target: -er

sources: -er -ere -erie -our amblere armurer asker bakere barkar barker batailloure berier berkere bilder blader blamer blasfemour blomer botere bracer breker brewere bynder camper canner capper chalenger charmer chaundeler clevere cleyere clother clowter cloystrer clubber clymber cofrer conjurer coroner coucher coynour creper crowdere crucifier delare delvere didapper doer dower dremer dresser dweller dyggar ender ensercher fauconer felter fischer foreyner forger forswerer gardener gauger gilder glewer gonner gressehopper hakker hatere hatter hattere herber herberer historier hoder homager hordere horner hospiteler hostiler hunter journeier jueler kalender kerver kneder knytter macer maker medler moldere mousere mowere musiker mycher mylnere nayler nexter norischer officer organer oyler pakker panterere parisshoner patyner pauncher penner percher perer piker piper pissere pleyer porter potager poteller pottere prisoner pulter queller ratoner raunsoner recoverer redere reiser rerer reuler revere robber roper roster ryder sadeler saucer schaver scheder scherer schilder scolere sercher sether shryver skynner slynger smythier souker sounere sowere spicer spiller spynner steȝere storier stremer swerer synger tabler taverner thresshere tilier tither toller tresorer trippere trompour usere vewer vitailler vyner webber werreour werrour wever wheler writer wynder wynner ydolatrer yelpere


target: a-

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/uʀ-
a-
abak
abenche
aboard
abord
abread
abrest
abroad
ac-
adays
adressen
ae
afeld
afer
afore
afrainen
agame
agayn
aknowen
alength
aline
aloue
amad
among
amorwe
amounten
arisen
around
aserchen
ashore
aslepe
astart
asterten
atamen
atasten
avalen
avexen
avisioun
awerpen
awinnen
revile


target: -th

sources: -eth -th -þ blast bredthe burde clift depthe derth draught eiȝtthe eleventh ferthe fifte hundred moneth myrthe nynthe reuþe schaft sevenþe sixte sleight slutte strengthe tenthe theft thild tilthe tithe trouthe wealth wefte wrength


target: bi-

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/bi- be- bedelven begalewen begreten belanden belave beschrewen besenden betide bewrien bi- bicaren bifallen biflowen bifore bihaten bileve bileven biqueste bireven bisegen biside biteon bitiden biwinnen biwreyen by- byword


target: with-

sources: with- withcallen withchaungen withclosen withdelen withdeparten withdon withdraw withfighten withlaughen withlesen withnayen withsamen withscapen withscoren withseien withsetten withsit withslippen withspeken withsterten withturnen wiþ-


target: en-

sources: en- enact enbawmen enchaunten encompassen endamagen endeynen endowen endower enduren enfeblen enfeblisshen enforcen enformen engreynen enquest enserchen envenimen envenymous intronizen


target: -able

sources: -able acordable agreable arable assessable blameable chalengeable comaundable comfortable commendable dampnable delitable endowable greable unserchable ymaginable


target: un-

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/und onfrend un- undisposicioun undressen uneasy unfrendly ungodly unhoneste unhonestly unloose unmannerly unsely unserchable untrewe unwisdom


target: mere

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/mairiją
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/mārī
marchal
mare
meir
mere
mermaid
mermaiden
miere
mother
mære
sea


target: -dom

sources: -dom Cristendom dukedom erldom fredom hordom hæthendom kingdom popedome thedom wisdom


target: -enen

sources: -en -nian Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-inōną Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-naną botnen cristenen gestenen halsnen nakenen thickenen


target: Philip

sources: Phillpots Phillpott Phillpotts Philpot Philpots Philpott Philpotts Phippen Phipps Phips


target: -ant

sources: -and -ant -ent Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-ndz alien aydaunt mountant norischaunt poynaunt


target: -ard

sources: -ard Hansard Pollard bastard coward dotard gurnard musard taylarde


target: -ien

sources:
-ian
Cristien
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/-jan
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/-ōn
cirurgien
collegian
magicien
malencolien
parisshen


target: -ster

sources: -ster bakestere beggestere brewester kembestere lopster spynnester syngster webster


target: -ward

sources: -weard estward hethen-ward homward inward outward toward westward wolward


target: -and

sources: -and -ant -ing Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-ndz flippant friend mightand suddent


target: -fold

sources: -feald -fold Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-falþaz felefold hundredfold hunfold sevenefold thyckfolde


target: -reden

sources: -red -ræden brotherhede felawrede frenderede hatred hatrede manrede


target: Philipot

sources: Phillpot Phillpots Phillpott Phillpotts Philpot Philpots Philpott Philpotts


target: dis-

sources: des- dis- disdeynen disdeynous dishoneste disparage disposicioun disrewlily


target: re-

sources: re- recomaunden recommenden recoveren redressen rehete request revewe


target: umbe-

sources: um- umbeclosen umbedelven umbefolden umbegon umbelappen umbeloken ymb-


target: ward

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/ward
barda
foreward
rereward
ward
warda
warderobe
weard


target: -ioun

sources: abstraccyone accion creacion pollucion questioun rebellioun translacioun


target: be-

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/bi- be- beginnen belimpen belong betides biten


target: beliven

sources: belave beleave belifan belifen belive beliven remain


target: boren

sources:
Appendix:Middle English verbs
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/buranaz
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/burōną
bore
borian
born
boryng


target: bowgette

sources: badyet bouge budget budżet buiséad bujet bung


target: fangen

sources: catch fang fangle fon onfangen receive vang


target: lake

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/lakaną
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/laik
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/laku
lac
lacu
lake


target: mis-

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/missa- mis- misansweren misgang myschef mysspeken mysword


target: thew

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/þeu
Thew
larðewe
thew
thou
þeaw
þeow


target: -ifien

sources: -ify amplifiyen glorifien mollifien rarefien versifien


target: -som

sources: -some -sum hatesum hevysum noysom wynsom


target: bede

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/bed
bead
bede
bedrip
bedu
gebed


target: bogett

sources: badyet bouge budget budżet bujet bung


target: bouget


target: craken

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/krakōną cracian crack crake crash croak


target: dul

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/dulaz
doldrum
doldrums
dolt
dull


target: in-

sources: en- immutable imposicioun in- indisposicioun inwit


target: kynde

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kinþiz cynd kind kindle mankynde wommankynde


target: lift

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
left
lift
luft
lyft
sky/translations


target: lode

sources: Loder Lodes Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/laidō load loaden lodestone


target: lodesman

sources: Lotse lodesman loods loodsman los lós


target: lok

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/lukkaz lo loc locc lock padlock


target: lone

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/laihną
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/lanu
lane
lanu
loan
lána


target: marche

sources: March Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/marikiz march marche marcher merece


target: mare

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/marā
mair
mare
meir
miere
night-mare


target: over-

sources: ofer- over- overdeed overfeble overflowen overriden


target: rocke

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rukkô raket rochen rock rocken rocket


target: salwe

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/salh
Selby
Shelby
sallow
salu
sealh


target: tor

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/tuʀ-
tor
tor-
tore
tower
turris


target: -at

sources: -e alienat collegiate passionat viciate


target: -riche

sources: -ric -rice byschopryke erchebyschopryke poperiche


target: Ieneuer

sources: Januar Januari January janvier જાન્યુઆરી


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/amasen

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/masōną amased amasian amaze masen


target: bed

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/bed
bed
bedd
bedfelawe
child bed


target: bedel

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/budilaz beadle bedel bydel педель


target: beleven

sources: beleave belib believe belæfan remain


target: bose

sources:
Reconstruction:Old English/bos
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/bansaz
boce
boose
boss


target: boun

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/būaną bonnie bonny boun bound


target: budde

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/būdilaz boud bud budda bug


target: busines

sources: bisnes bisnis business peejnej pijin


target: businesse


target: busynes


target: closen

sources: beclose close clysan umbeclosen withclosen


target: cost

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kustuz cost costas kostr needs-cost


target: deor

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/deuzaz
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/deuʀ
animal
deer


target: do

sources: -en Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/dajjǭ ado da doe


target: draf

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/drabaz Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/draibō draff dreave drove


target: gang

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/gang
forthgang
gang
geng
misgang


target: graven

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
grafan
grave
graven
grábháil


target: gulle

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/gwuɨlann Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/wailannā Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gulaz gul gull


target: iland

sources: Ponteland Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/awjōlandą iegland iland island


target: ile

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/awjōlandą
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/igil
igil
island
isle


target: iwis

sources:
I wis
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gawissaz
iwis
wis
wiss


target: kidnere

sources:
Reconstruction:Old English/neora
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kweþuz
cwiþ
kidney
nere


target: kunde

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kinþiz cynd cynde kind mankind


target: lac

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/laik
fault
lac
lake


target: lak

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/laik
lac
lake
lakkynge


target: often

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ufta Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/uftō oft often oftin


target: on-

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/ana-
on-
onfangen
un-
án


target: rail

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hragilą rail reel regol rel


target: rake

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rakō Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rekô racu raik rake


target: rein

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
rain
rean
regn
rein


target: rokken

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rukkōną roccian rock rocky rog


target: roun

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/rūnu
roe
roun
round
run


target: sak

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sakkuz
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/saku
sack
sacu
sako


target: sale

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/salą
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/salō
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/sali
sale
sæl


target: schippen

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skipōną scieppan scipian ship shipping


target: skere

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skairiz clear pure scare sheer


target: thos

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/þai
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/þus
those
thus
þa


target: um-

sources: um- umbedelven umbelappen umbeloken ymb-


target: washen

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
wascan
wash
washen
waswas


target: westen

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/westanē waste weest westan westen


target: worth

sources: money-worthe weorþ worth worthen worthy


target: ya

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/jā
jepp
ya
yea
yo


target: -end

sources: -and -ant Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-ndz suddent


target: -fald

sources: -feald -fold Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-falþaz anfald


target: -ine

sources: -ine adamantine savagyne terebentyne


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/ambre

sources: ammer amore yelamber yellowhammer


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/farow

sources: farowen farrow fearh for


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/fine

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fun- fen finew vinew


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/glom

sources: glom gloom gloomies glum


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/kid

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kweþuz cwiþ kidney kite


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/schagge

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-gô Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skaggiją sceacga shag


target: abbot

sources:
Abbot of Misrule
Abbot of Unreason
abbas
abbot


target: agasten

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
aghast
egast
egasted


target: aleggen

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/uzlagjaną alecgan allay allege


target: arsenik

sources: arsanaic arsenic arsenicum arsenik


target: aunter

sources: Reconstruction:Latin/adventura adbentyur adventure saunter


target: bache

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/baki
batch
beach
bæc


target: bec

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/bakiz beak beck bekkr


target: besetten

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/bisatjaną beset besettan besetten


target: bile

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/būlō Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/būlǭ bill boil


target: bille

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/bilją bil bill bille


target: blot

sources:
Reconstruction:Old Norse/blettr
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/blautaz
bloat
blot


target: bod

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/bod
bod
bode
bodeword


target: bode

sources: Body Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/budô boda bode


target: bos

sources:
Reconstruction:Old English/bos
boce
boosies
boss


target: brek

sources:
Appendix:Middle English verbs
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/brōk
breeches
bryczesy


target: brethen

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
breathe
breoþan
bryþen


target: broken

sources:
Appendix:Middle English verbs
brocen
broken
brook


target: burthe

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/burþiz birth nation nature


target: bæcche


target: capital

sources: capital capitalis kapital kapitał


target: chapiter

sources: capitulum chapiter chapter tsapter


target: charken

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/krakōną cark chirk cracian


target: con-

sources: compassioun composicioun condigne congelen


target: cove

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kubô caf cofa cove


target: crak

sources:
craic
craic killer
crake
what's cracking


target: dameisele

sources: Reconstruction:Latin/domnicella damoisele damosella damsel


target: derf

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/derbaz deorf derf derven


target: dweomer

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/dwemrą dweomer dwimor gedwimor


target: eile

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/agil
ail
egle
ile


target: engineour

sources: endyiner engigneor engineer इंजीनियर


target: ern

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/arô
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/raʀn
erne
ærn


target: erne

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/arô earn erne yearn


target: et

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
Appendix:Middle English verbs
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ētą
et


target: evenliche

sources: efenlic efenlice evenlike evenly


target: flacken

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/flakkōną flack flag flaunt


target: flitten

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/flutjaną flit flitter flytja


target: flytten


target: force

sources: Reconstruction:Latin/fortia Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fursaz force fors


target: forfaren

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/frafaraną forfairn forfaran forfare


target: forme

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/frumô
form
forme fader
former


target: furst

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fristiz first frist fyrest


target: fæc

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/fak
fack
fæc
fæcne


target: gangen

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
gan
gang
gangan


target: give

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
gewgaw
misgive
misgiving


target: goodly

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gōdalīkaz godlic goodly guidly


target: halt

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/halt
halt
healt
hiphalt


target: happen

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hampijaną hap happen happy


target: held

sources:
Appendix:Middle English verbs
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/habilaz
grace
hield


target: ij appel

sources:
apple of someone's eye
apple of the eye
eagæppel
eye-apple


target: iredi

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/garaidaz geræde ready ræde


target: jogeler

sources: geogolere jangleor juggle juggler


target: kepen

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kōpijaną cepan keep keepen


target: kidenere

sources:
Reconstruction:Old English/neora
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kweþuz
cwiþ
kidney


target: lengen

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/langijaną lengan linge linger


target: lethi

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/liþugaz liege lithy liþig


target: liggen

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
ledger
lie
lig


target: like

sources:
-like
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/līk
lich
like


target: matche

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/makô match matcha mecz


target: metche


target: milken

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/melukōną milk milken mylken


target: minsen

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/minnisōną geminsian mince minsian


target: mixen

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/miskijaną miks mix mixen


target: nede

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/neudaz need neod nied


target: olifaunt

sources: olifant oliphant oliphaunt ἐλέφας


target: oven

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/ofn
obwin
ofn
oven


target: perishen

sources: Reconstruction:Latin/peresco perir perish perishen


target: plouh

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/plōgaz
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/plōg
plog
plough


target: plouw


target: plow


target: plugh


target: poten

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/putōną pote put putten


target: puke

sources: Puck Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/pūkô puca puck


target: pund

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/pund
pound
pund
punt


target: rakente

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rakentǭ racente rackan rackle


target: ransaken

sources: ramshackle rannsaka ransack ransak


target: rasen

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rēsōną rase raser raze


target: ris

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hrīsą hris rice rise


target: rith

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/rīþ
rith
rithe
riþ


target: round

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
around
rotundus
round


target: rune

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/runiz rine ryne wrine


target: runel

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/runilaz runnel runner rynel


target: rygge

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
Rugg
hrycg
ridge


target: sake

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/saku
cause
sacu
sake


target: sal

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/salą
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/sali
sal
sale


target: schabbe

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skabbaz scab sceabb shab


target: schawen

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skawwōną sceawian shaw show


target: schipen

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skipōną scipian ship shipping


target: schoggen

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skukkōną jog shag shog


target: seil

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/segl
sail
seel
segl


target: sewen

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
sew
siwian
sue


target: sich

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/swalīkaz
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/sīk
sic
sitch


target: sith

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/sinþ
bale-siðe
sith
siþ


target: sompe

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sumpaz sump swamp zomp


target: sound

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sundą
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/sund
gesund
sound


target: spik

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/spik
speck
spic
spike


target: spike


target: stampen

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/stampōną setem stamp stempan


target: stedfastnesse

sources: steadfastness sted stedefæstnes stedfastness


target: sterling

sources: esterlino esterlín starling sterling


target: stubbe

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/stubbaz stab stub stybb


target: sulf

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/selbaz sel self silf


target: sund


target: swelten

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sweltaną swelt sweltan swelter


target: swippen

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/swippōną swap swipe zwepen


target: tarien

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/targijaną tarre tarry tiergan


target: thakken

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/þakwōną thack thwack þaccian


target: theow

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/þeu
thew
þeaw
þeow


target: throwe

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
throe
throw
þrag


target: tiren

sources: Reconstruction:Latin/tiro Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/teraną teorian tire


target: twisel

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/twisilą twisla twissel twistle


target: unclene

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/klainį̄
unclean
unclæne


target: warloghe

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/lugô loga warlock wærloga


target: way

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/weg
waggen
way


target: weten

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wētijaną wat weet wet


target: wir

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wīraz wea wir wire


target: wiȝt

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wihtą whit wight wiht


target: wricken

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wrikkōną rick vrikke wrick


target: wrien

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wrikkōną bewrien wreon wry


target: wyr


target: yland

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/awjōlandą iegland iland island


target: ywis

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gawissaz gewiss iwis wiss


target: ȝa

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/jahw ge jepp yea


target: ȝea

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/jā
gea
jepp
yea


target: Cristofre

sources: Christopher Christopherus Christophorus


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/befreen

sources: befree befreogan befria


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/bifreen


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/fargh

sources: farrow fearh for


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/lesen

sources: laissier laxo lease


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/spene

sources: spane spean speen


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/thikket

sources: thicket þiccet þiccett


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/wigge

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/wigi
wicg
widge


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/yelwambre

sources: amore yelamber yellowhammer


target: Wednesdai

sources:
Ash Wednesday
Wadensday
Wednesday


target: accessorie

sources: accessorius accessory aksesori


target: agnail

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/angī
agnail
hangnail


target: behoveable

sources: behofþe behovely behovelynesse


target: behovefull


target: behovefully


target: bischadewen

sources: besceaduwian beshade beshadow


target: bite

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
bit
bite


target: blont

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
blant
blunt


target: blunt


target: broilen

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/broþ
broil
bruir


target: chaunceler

sources: cancellarius chancellor seansailéir


target: clacken

sources:
Reconstruction:Old English/clacian
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/klakōną
clack


target: claken


target: clakken


target: cumen

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
come
comen


target: cutten

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kutjaną
cut


target: dich

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/dīk
dic
ditch


target: dier

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/deuzaz
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/deuʀ
deer


target: diggen

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
dig
dyggar


target: dreden

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
dread
ondrædan


target: drinke

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
drink
drync


target: dryft

sources:
Reconstruction:Old English/drift
drif
drift


target: dulle

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/dulaz
dwl


target: fadome

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/faþm
fathom
fæþm


target: fager

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/fagr
fair
fayre


target: fah

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/faih
fah
fou


target: falle

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/fall
fall


target: fathome


target: filtre

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/felt
filter
필터


target: flat

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/flataz
flat


target: gong

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/gang
gang
gong


target: hare-fot

sources:
hare's foot
hare's-foot
harefoot


target: helde

sources:
Appendix:Middle English verbs
Helton
heddle


target: hepe

sources:
Heape
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/haup
hip


target: herald

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/wald
herald
heraldiek


target: hulle

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
Hallums
hull


target: huntien

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/huntōną
huntian


target: hwer

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hwer
where


target: hwit

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
White
white


target: iwald

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/wald
geweald
wald


target: killen

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
cwellan
kill


target: kitten

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kutjaną
cut


target: knowlechen

sources:
Reconstruction:Old English/cnawelæcan
acknowledge
knowledge


target: kytten


target: laie

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/lagu
lagu
lay


target: lang

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
lang
long


target: leesewe

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/lāsu
leasow
læs


target: left

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
left
luft


target: lefte

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
lift
luft


target: lesewe


target: leswe


target: libbe

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/lubi
lib
lybb


target: lifte


target: livere

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
lifer
liver


target: melsche

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/mili
mulch
mulcz


target: methafisik

sources: metaphysic metaphysician metaphysics


target: molsh


target: nekename

sources:
Appendix:Japanese glossary
ekename
nickname


target: nygh

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/nēhw
nigh


target: nyȝ


target: rank

sources: Reconstruction:Latin/rencus ranc rank


target: renk

sources: Reconstruction:Latin/rencus hring rink


target: rig

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
hrycg
ridge


target: rigge


target: rightwisnes

sources: justice righteousness rihtwisnes


target: ripe

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/rīpī
bedrip
ripe


target: roc

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rukkaz
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hrōk
hroc


target: rum

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rūmaz
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/rūm
room


target: ryche

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/rīkī
rice
riche


target: schape

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/skap
gesceap
shape


target: scratte

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
Old Scratch
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skrattuz


target: scratten

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
scrat
scratch


target: seyl

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/segl
sail
segl


target: simle

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/simlê
simle
simnel cake


target: snegge

sources:
Reconstruction:Old English/snecga
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-gô
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sneggô


target: spich

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/spik
speck
spic


target: spyk


target: streiȝt

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
straight
streccan


target: sum

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
some
sumdel


target: summe

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
sum
swm


target: swa

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/swā
sae
so


target: swac

sources:
Reconstruction:Old English/swæc
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/swak
swack


target: swo


target: teien

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/taugijaną
tie


target: thein

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/þegn
taen
thane


target: thenchen

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
hink
think


target: thrawen

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
thraw
throw


target: thriste

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/þrīstiz
þriste


target: toor

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/tuʀ-
tor-
tore


target: tore


target: vat

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/fat
fætt
vat


target: weed

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/weud
weed
wiet


target: wig

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/wigi
wicg
widge


target: work

sources:
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/werk
wark
work


target: yester even

sources: giestranæfen yestereve yestereven


target: yeve

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/gebu
giefu


target: yistreven


target: ȝif


target: -nd

sources: -and Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-ndz


target: Gotes

sources: Goth Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gutô


target: Gothes


target: Israel

sources: Israel ఇజ్రాయిల్


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/Threnesse

sources: Threeness þrines


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/ademen

sources: addeem ademan


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/adheren

sources: adhere adhering


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/arsling

sources: arseling arselong


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/bedrinken

sources: bedrincan bedrink


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/begnawen

sources: begnagan begnaw


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/behelmen

sources: behelm behelmian


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/beheȝen

sources: behedge behegian


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/beknitten

sources: becnyttan beknit


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/bewarden

sources: beward beweardian


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/biheggen


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/bilewe

sources: billow bylgja


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/bilowe


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/bilwe


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/bilȝe


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/bleye

sources: blay bleak


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/bocli

sources: boclic bookly


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/boni

sources: bonnie bonny


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/chirchely

sources: churchly ciriclic


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/chit

sources: chit ciþ


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/chitte


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/coppen

sources: cop copian


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/cubbe

sources: chub chubby


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/drousen

sources: drowse drusian


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/fangtooth

sources: fang fangtooth


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/fastliche

sources: fastly fæstlice


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/fastly


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/feldhous

sources:
field house
fieldhouse


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/foredemen

sources: foredeem foredeman


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/forelock

sources: forelocc forelock


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/forelok


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/forseken

sources: forsecan forseek


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/fotlich

sources: footly fotlic


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/frod

sources: frod frood


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/frode


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/frood


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/gloom

sources: gloom gloomies


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/gostles

sources: gastleas ghostless


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/hake

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hakô hake


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/hamles

sources: hamleas homeless


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/hasi

sources: haswig hazy


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/haswy


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/hepemele

sources: heapmeal heapmælum


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/hindberie

sources: hindberge hindberry


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/hinken

sources: hincian hink


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/homles


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/hutte

sources: hut hutta


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/inbreken

sources: inbreak inbrecan


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/is-cold

sources: ice-cold isceald


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/landmark

sources: landmark landmearc


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/lothli

sources: loathly lothly


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/manage

sources: Reconstruction:Latin/manizo manage


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/maskeren

sources: mask masker


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/menage


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/mouthles

sources: mouthless muþleas


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/nete

sources: neat nitidus


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/niȝenfald

sources: nigonfeald ninefold


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/nynefold


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/overfaren

sources: oferfaran overfare


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/overgang

sources: ofergang overgang


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/pleystow

sources: playstow plestor


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/poukel

sources: pucel puckle


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/recchen

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
retch


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/reȝel

sources: rail rel


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/reȝol


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/scanden

sources: scan skan


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/sile

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sīlą sile


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/spaddle

sources: paddle padol


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/spane

sources: spane spean


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/squalen

sources: squall szkwał


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/stapmele

sources: stepmeal stæpmælum


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/swarf

sources: swarf swerven


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/swerf


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/swithenen

sources: sviðna swidden


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/tasse

sources: tass طاس


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/theftwis

sources: thefteous theftuous


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/threkken

sources: thrack þryccan


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/vene

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fun- fen


target: Reconstruction:Middle English/worthles

sources: weorþleas worthless


target: afrounten

sources: Reconstruction:Latin/affronto affront


target: appel of the eyȝe

sources:
apple of someone's eye
apple of the eye


target: appel of þe ye


target: aquylen

sources: Reconstruction:Latin/accolligo accoil


target: arengen

sources: Reconstruction:Latin/rencus arrange


target: avauncen

sources: Reconstruction:Latin/abanteo advance


target: baine

sources: bain βαλανεῖον


target: birnen

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
burn


target: bounden

sources:
Appendix:Middle English verbs
bound


target: brad

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
brad


target: breþen

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
bryþen


target: bur

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/buriz bir


target: cat of the mountain

sources: catamount catamountain


target: chance

sources: Reconstruction:Latin/cadentia chance


target: chippen

sources:
Reconstruction:Old English/cippian
chip


target: chosen

sources:
Appendix:Middle English verbs
choose


target: compressen

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
compress


target: confederacion

sources: confederation confoederatio


target: confessen

sources: Reconstruction:Latin/confesso confess


target: confideracion


target: counten

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
count


target: da

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/dajjǭ da


target: demit

sources: dimity δίμιτον


target: demyt

sources: dimity δίμιτον


target: der

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
deer


target: ed-

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/idi- ed-


target: erisipila

sources: erysipelas ἐρυσίπελας


target: euen

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
euensterre


target: fasten

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
fast


target: fif

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
five


target: fisten

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
fist


target: flatte

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/flataz


target: frosen

sources:
Appendix:Middle English verbs
frozen


target: frounen

sources: Reconstruction:Gaulish/srogna frown


target: gea

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/jahw ge


target: gongen

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
gangan


target: hoop

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hōpą hoop


target: hounten

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/huntōną


target: husewifschipe

sources: housewifeship housewifeskip


target: husewijfschip


target: hyo

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hijō she


target: imake

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/makô make


target: kydde

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kidją kið


target: lange

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
long


target: large

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
large


target: loogh

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/lōgą log


target: lot

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hlutą lot


target: loȝ


target: many

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
many


target: mithe

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
avoid


target: myscounsellynge

sources: miscounseling miscounselling


target: necke

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hnakkô


target: niter

sources: niter νίτρον


target: pardonen

sources: Reconstruction:Latin/perdono pardon


target: pate

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
pate


target: prike

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
prica


target: reporten

sources: report रिपोर्ट


target: restyng place

sources:
resting place
resting-place


target: restynge place


target: rounde

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
round


target: rubben

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
rub


target: rystynge-place


target: schon

sources:
Appendix:Middle English verbs
shine


target: schuven

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
push


target: senten

sources:
Appendix:Middle English verbs
scent


target: seo

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
seo


target: smillen

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
smell


target: smullen


target: spitte

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
spit


target: stedefastnesse

sources: steadfastness stedefæstnes


target: stiken

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
stick


target: stronghartydnes

sources: strong-heartedness strongheartedness


target: sylle

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sulī syll


target: teke

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/tīgô tick


target: tien

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
tiegan


target: touw

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/tawwą tow


target: toye

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/teugą toy


target: turne

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
turnepe


target: until

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/und until


target: vomiten

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
vomit


target: watersiknesse

sources:
water sickness
wæterseocnes


target: whar

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
where


target: wide

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
widewhere


target: widen and siden

sources:
far and wide
wide and side


target: wouh

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/waigaz wo


target: yef

sources: Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/jabai if


target: ȝeoten

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
pour


target: ȝeven

sources:
Appendix:Middle English Swadesh list
give