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Internet Archive9 (George Washington Thomas)
/home/pepper/wi-awb/data/births1883.0001-4669/wi-awb-0926060317/
sname = George Washington Thomas
URL 1498 = //archive.org/search.php?query=%28-mediatype:software%29%20AND%20%28%28subject%3A%22Thomas%2C%20George%20Washington%22%20OR%20subject%3A%22Thomas%2C%20George%20W%2E%22%20OR%20subject%3A%22Thomas%2C%20G%2E%20W%2E%22%20OR%20subject%3A%22George%20Washington%20Thomas%22%20OR%20subject%3A%22George%20W%2E%20Thomas%22%20OR%20subject%3A%22G%2E%20W%2E%20Thomas%22%20OR%20subject%3A%22Thomas%2C%20George%22%20OR%20subject%3A%22George%20Thomas%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22George%20Washington%20Thomas%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22George%20W%2E%20Thomas%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22G%2E%20W%2E%20Thomas%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22G%2E%20Washington%20Thomas%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22Thomas%2C%20George%20Washington%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22Thomas%2C%20George%20W%2E%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22Thomas%2C%20G%2E%20W%2E%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22Thomas%2C%20G%2E%20Washington%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22George%20Thomas%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22Thomas%2C%20George%22%20OR%20title%3A%22George%20Washington%20Thomas%22%20OR%20title%3A%22George%20W%2E%20Thomas%22%20OR%20title%3A%22G%2E%20W%2E%20Thomas%22%20OR%20title%3A%22George%20Thomas%22%20OR%20description%3A%22George%20Washington%20Thomas%22%20OR%20description%3A%22George%20W%2E%20Thomas%22%20OR%20description%3A%22G%2E%20W%2E%20Thomas%22%20OR%20description%3A%22Thomas%2C%20George%20Washington%22%20OR%20description%3A%22Thomas%2C%20George%20W%2E%22%20OR%20description%3A%22George%20Thomas%22%20OR%20description%3A%22Thomas%2C%20George%22%29%20OR%20%28%221883-1937%22%20AND%20%22Thomas%22%29%29
sname = George Washington Thomas sopt=t
URL 1371 = //archive.org/search.php?query=%28-mediatype:software%29%20AND%20%28%28subject%3A%22Thomas%2C%20George%20Washington%22%20OR%20subject%3A%22Thomas%2C%20George%20W%2E%22%20OR%20subject%3A%22Thomas%2C%20G%2E%20W%2E%22%20OR%20subject%3A%22George%20Washington%20Thomas%22%20OR%20subject%3A%22George%20W%2E%20Thomas%22%20OR%20subject%3A%22G%2E%20W%2E%20Thomas%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22George%20Washington%20Thomas%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22George%20W%2E%20Thomas%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22G%2E%20W%2E%20Thomas%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22G%2E%20Washington%20Thomas%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22Thomas%2C%20George%20Washington%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22Thomas%2C%20George%20W%2E%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22Thomas%2C%20G%2E%20W%2E%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22Thomas%2C%20G%2E%20Washington%22%20OR%20title%3A%22George%20Washington%20Thomas%22%20OR%20title%3A%22George%20W%2E%20Thomas%22%20OR%20title%3A%22G%2E%20W%2E%20Thomas%22%20OR%20description%3A%22George%20Washington%20Thomas%22%20OR%20description%3A%22George%20W%2E%20Thomas%22%20OR%20description%3A%22G%2E%20W%2E%20Thomas%22%20OR%20description%3A%22Thomas%2C%20George%20Washington%22%20OR%20description%3A%22Thomas%2C%20George%20W%2E%22%20OR%20%22George%20Washington%20Thomas%22%20OR%20%22Thomas%2C%20George%20Washington%22%20OR%20%22Thomas%2C%20George%20W%2E%22%20OR%20%22Thomas%2C%20G.%20W%2E%22%29%20OR%20%28%221883-1937%22%20AND%20%22Thomas%22%29%29
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
tmpO@George_Washington_Thomas@t@2
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(-mediatype:software) AND ((subject:"Thomas, George Washington" OR subject:"Thomas, George W." OR subject:"Thomas, G. W." OR subject:"George Washington Thomas" OR subject:"George W. Thomas" OR subject:"G. W. Thomas" OR creator:"George Washington Thomas" OR creator:"George W. Thomas" OR creator:"G. W. Thomas" OR creator:"G. Washington Thomas" OR creator:"Thomas, George Washington" OR creator:"Thomas, George W." OR creator:"Thomas, G. W." OR creator:"Thomas, G. Washington" OR title:"George Washington Thomas" OR title:"George W. Thomas" OR title:"G. W. Thomas" OR description:"George Washington Thomas" OR description:"George W. Thomas" OR description:"G. W. Thomas" OR description:"Thomas, George Washington" OR description:"Thomas, George W." OR "George Washington Thomas" OR "Thomas, George Washington" OR "Thomas, George W." OR "Thomas, G. W.") OR ("1883-1937" AND "Thomas"))
|5-----|
G. W. Thomas = G. W. Thomas
G. Washington Thomas = G. Washington Thomas
George W. Thomas = George W. Thomas
George Washington Thomas = George Washington Thomas
Thomas, G. Washington = Thomas, G. Washington
Thomas, George Washington = Thomas, George Washington
_birth = 1883
_date = 1883 1937
_death = 1937
_firstname = George
_lastname = Thomas
|6-----|
gov.uscourts.gamb.389760 | title | (wikipedia article) | = George Washington Thomas, Jr.
gov.uscourts.gamb.389760 | title |G. Washington Thomas| = George Washington Thomas, Jr. (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.gamb.389760 | 1
georgewashington0000lind | title | (wikipedia article) | = George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Andrew Jackson
georgewashington0000lind | title |G. Washington Thomas| = George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Andrew Jackson (d)
DATE = 1995
georgewashington0000lind | 1
gov.uscourts.ganb.1179259 | title | (wikipedia article) | = George Washington Thomas, Jr. and Delores Brown Thomas
gov.uscourts.ganb.1179259 | title |G. Washington Thomas| = George Washington Thomas, Jr. and Delores Brown Thomas (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.ganb.1179259 | 1
mythsmen0000unse_h9r4 | title |G. Washington Thomas| = Myths and men : Patrick Henry, George Washington, Thomas Jefferson (d)
DATE = 1959
mythsmen0000unse_h9r4 | 0
lp_the-inaugural-addresses-of-george-washi_george-stanley-mcgovern | description |Thomas, George Washington| = Tracklist: 1. Introduction To George Washington 2. George Washington's Second Inaugural Address: March 4, 1793 3. Introduction To Thomas Jefferson 4. Thomas Jefferson's First Inaugural Address: March 4, 1801 5. Introduction To Abraham Lincoln 6. Abraham Lincoln's Second Inaugural Address: March 4, 1865 7. Introduction To Theodore Roosevelt 8. Theodore Roosevelt's Inaugural Address: March 4, 1905 (d)
lp_the-inaugural-addresses-of-george-washi_george-stanley-mcgovern | title |G. Washington Thomas| = The Inaugural Addresses Of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Abraham Lincoln, Theodore Roosevelt (d)
lp_the-inaugural-addresses-of-george-washi_george-stanley-mcgovern | 2
DATE = 1923
lacontemplationm00joreuoft | 0
greatvirginiatri0000kami | title |G. Washington Thomas| = The great Virginia triumvirate : George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, and James Madison in the eyes of their contemporaries (d)
DATE = 2010
greatvirginiatri0000kami | 0
secretlovesoffou0000char | title |G. Washington Thomas| = The Secret Loves of the FOUNDING FATHER,The romantic side of George Washington,Thomas Jefferson,Benjamin Franklin,Gouverner Morris,Alexandaer Hamilton (d)
DATE = 1964
secretlovesoffou0000char | 0
memritv-clip-english-sub-323 | title |G. Washington Thomas| = Memritv Clip (English Sub) 323: MEMRI: Lebanese Journalist: George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, and Benjamin Franklin Warn of the End of Jews (d)
memritv-clip-english-sub-323 | 1
secretlovesoff00tans | title |G. Washington Thomas| = The secret loves of the Founding Fathers; the romantic side of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Benjamin Franklin, Gouverneur Morris [and] Alexander Hamilton (d)
DATE = 1964
secretlovesoff00tans | 0
samueladamssrevo00canf | title |G. Washington Thomas| = Samuel Adams's revolution, 1765 1776 : with the assistance of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Benjamin Franklin, John Adams, George III, and the people of Boston (d)
DATE = 1976
samueladamssrevo00canf | 0
samueladamssrevo0000canf | title |G. Washington Thomas| = Samuel Adams's revolution, 1765 1776 : with the assistance of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Benjamin Franklin, John Adams, George III, and the people of Boston (d)
DATE = 1976
samueladamssrevo0000canf | 0
twitter-1275566687811665922 | description |G. Washington Thomas| = President @realDonaldTrump on anarchists attacking statues of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Ulysses S. Grant and more: "The beloved heroes of American history should not be torn down by militant mobs, but held up as an example to the world." https://t.co/VIsWmRZtIQ Source: https://twitter.com/TeamTrump/status/1275566687811665922 Uploader: Team Trump (Text VOTE to 88022) (d)
twitter-1275566687811665922 | title |G. Washington Thomas| = Team Trump (Text VOTE to 88022) President @realDonaldTrump on anarchists attacking statues of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Ulysses S. Grant and more: "The beloved heroes of American history should not be torn down by militant mobs, but held up as an example to the world." (d)
twitter-1275566687811665922 | 2
countrylifeiname0000boot | title |G. Washington Thomas| = Country life in America as lived by ten presidents of the United States : John Adams, George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Andrew Jackson, Martin Van Buren, William Henry Harrison, James Buchanan, Abraham Lincoln, Theodore Roosevelt, Calvin Coolidge (d)
DATE = 1973
countrylifeiname0000boot | 0
femaleenlistment00murrpdf | description |G. W. Thomas| = Thesis advisor, George W. Thomas (d)
DATE = 1987
femaleenlistment00murrpdf | 0
DATE = 1987
femaleenlistment00murr | -1
theybuiltcitysto00holl | title |G. Washington Thomas| = They built a city, the story of Washington, D.C.; how George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, and Pierre L'Enfant began the Capital City, with stories from the histories of Mount Vernon, the White House, Arlington, and other famous places (d)
DATE = 1953
theybuiltcitysto00holl | 0
DATE = 1987
femaleenlistment1094522810 | -1
turnoverofjunior00johnpdf | description |G. W. Thomas| = Thesis advisors, George W. Thomas and Bruce Bloxom (d)
DATE = 1988
turnoverofjunior00johnpdf | 0
DATE = 1988
turnoverofjunior00john | -1
jobsatisfactionf00amunpdf | description |G. W. Thomas| = Thesis advisors, George W. Thomas and Loren M. Solnick (d)
DATE = 1987
jobsatisfactionf00amunpdf | 0
DATE = 1987
jobsatisfactionf00amun | -1
DATE = 1923
inscriptionsfrom00thom | 0
analysisoffactor00lowepdf | description |G. W. Thomas| = Thesis advisors, George W. Thomas and Loren M. Solnick (d)
DATE = 1987
analysisoffactor00lowepdf | 0
DATE = 1987
analysisofrelati00hill | -1
analysisofrelati00hillpdf | description |G. W. Thomas| = Thesis advisors, George W. Thomas and Loren M. Solnick (d)
DATE = 1987
analysisofrelati00hillpdf | 0
DATE = 1987
analysisoffactor00lowe | -1
DATE = 2004
duttonsnauticaln0000dutt | -1
DATE = 1988
usarpriorservice00thompdf | -1
DATE = 1988
usarpriorservice00thom | -1
DATE = 1990
genderdifference00kochpdf | -1
DATE = 1990
genderdifference00koch | -1
DATE = 1993
navynuclearrecru00thompdf | -1
DATE = 1988
reserveintention00koch | -1
effectsofmarital00edwapdf | description |G. W. Thomas| = Thesis advisor, George W. Thomas (d)
DATE = 1989
effectsofmarital00edwapdf | 0
DATE = 1989
effectsofmarital00edwa | -1
DATE = 1989
analysisoffactor00hata | -1
DATE = 1988
reserveintention00kochpdf | -1
multivariateanal00franpdf | description |G. W. Thomas| = Thesis advisor, George W. Thomas (d)
DATE = 1989
multivariateanal00franpdf | 0
factorsinfluenci00randpdf | description |G. W. Thomas| = Thesis advisor, George W. Thomas (d)
DATE = 1989
factorsinfluenci00randpdf | 0
analysisoffactor00hatapdf | description |G. W. Thomas| = Thesis advisor, George W. Thomas (d)
DATE = 1989
analysisoffactor00hatapdf | 0
DATE = 1993
navynuclearrecru00thom | -1
DATE = 1989
multivariateanal00fran | -1
DATE = 1989
factorsinfluenci00rand | -1
socioeconomicdet00paynpdf | description |G. W. Thomas| = Thesis advisors, George W. Thomas and Kathryn Kocher (d)
DATE = 1988
socioeconomicdet00paynpdf | 0
DATE = 1988
socioeconomicdet00payn | -1
DATE = 1989
enlistmentmotiva00halvpdf | -1
DATE = 1987
usarrecruitingsu00thompdf | -1
DATE = 1990
recruitingretain00thompdf | -1
DATE = 1989
1987usarmynursem02thompdf | -1
DATE = 1985
estimatingrelati00euskpdf | -1
DATE = 1989
enlistmentmotiva00halv | -1
DATE = 1987
usarrecruitingsu00thom | -1
DATE = 1985
estimatingrelati00eusk | -1
DATE = 1997
usmarinecorpscom109459124 | -1
DATE = 1989
1987usarmynursem02thom | -1
DATE = 1990
recruitingretain00thom | -1
DATE = 1984
attritioninunite1094519172 | -1
pcbasedmodelfore00bicapdf | description |G. W. Thomas| = Thesis advisor, George W. Thomas (d)
DATE = 1992
pcbasedmodelfore00bicapdf | 0
DATE = 1992
pcbasedmodelfore00bica | -1
optimalallocatio00dollpdf | description |G. W. Thomas| = Thesis advisor, George W. Thomas (d)
DATE = 1992
optimalallocatio00dollpdf | 0
analysisofreenli00kimbpdf | description |G. W. Thomas| = Thesis advisor, George W. Thomas (d)
DATE = 1991
analysisofreenli00kimbpdf | 0
DATE = 1988
1987usarmynursem00thompdf | -1
estimatinghighte00choipdf | description |G. W. Thomas| = Thesis advisor, George W. Thomas (d)
DATE = 1992
estimatinghighte00choipdf | 0
DATE = 1991
analysisofreenli00kimb | -1
DATE = 1992
optimalallocatio00doll | -1
DATE = 1992
estimatinghighte00choi | -1
DATE = 1988
1987usarmynursem00thom | -1
DATE = 1985
estimatinglocala00borapdf | -1
DATE = 1985
estimatinglocala00bora | -1
DATE = 1992
economicimpactof00coyl | -1
DATE = 1992
economicimpactof00coylpdf | -1
forecastinghight00morepdf | description |G. W. Thomas| = Thesis advisors, George W. Thomas and Linda Gorman (d)
DATE = 1992
forecastinghight00morepdf | 0
DATE = 2014
ruinredemptionst0000telf | -1
DATE = 1992
forecastinghight00more | -1
DATE = 1984
attritioninunite00thom | -1
DATE = 2003
bankruptcylaw00telf | -1
attritioninunite00thompdf | description |G. W. Thomas| = Thesis advisor, Peter A.W. Lewis and George W. Thomas (d)
DATE = 1984
attritioninunite00thompdf | 0
DATE = 1991
predictinghighqu00rick | -1
DATE = 1991
prototypicalmode00uslapdf | -1
DATE = 1991
predictinghighqu00rickpdf | -1
DATE = 1991
prototypicalmode00usla | -1
DATE = 1988
turnoveranalysis00gaffpdf | -1
DATE = 1988
firsttermretenti00odonpdf | -1
messagetogarciao00hubb | description |George Washington Thomas| = A message to Garcia. George Washington. Thomas Jefferson (d)
DATE = 1959
messagetogarciao00hubb | 0
DATE = 1988
analysisofretent00fithpdf | -1
DATE = 1903
famouspresidents00incamp | 0
DATE = 1913
autobiography00iles | 0
1861To1865ConfederateStatesOfAmericaPostageStamps | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Confederate States of America postage stamps that depicted Confederate President Jefferson Davis, George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, and Andrew Jackson. HHB2 (d)
1861To1865ConfederateStatesOfAmericaPostageStamps | 1
engravedportrait00stan | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Portraits of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, John Adams, James Madison, Andrew Jackson ; Place of sale: Philadelphia ; Date of sale: May 16 17, 1907 (d)
DATE = 1907
engravedportrait00stan | 1
DATE = 1959
andlongremembers00fish | -1
DATE = 1923
lovestoriesoffam00robi | 0
DATE = 1959
greatpeoplegreat0000unse | -1
DATE = 1972
mrpresidentintro0000ashl | -1
CSPAN3_20220908_085400_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Vanderbilt University professor Kevin Murphy explored the architectural influences of several southern presidential homes, including those of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Monroe and Andrew Jackson. This program was hosted by Andrew Jackson's Hermitage. Sponsor: Hermitage, The (Nashville, TN) (d)
CSPAN3_20220908_085400_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | 1
CSPAN3_20220123_135000_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Vanderbilt University professor Kevin Murphy explored the architectural influences of several southern presidential homes, including those of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Monroe and Andrew Jackson. This program was hosted by Andrew Jackson's Hermitage. Sponsor: Hermitage, The (Nashville, TN) (d)
CSPAN3_20220123_135000_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | 1
CSPAN3_20220907_145500_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Vanderbilt University professor Kevin Murphy explored the architectural influences of several southern presidential homes, including those of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Monroe and Andrew Jackson. This program was hosted by Andrew Jackson's Hermitage. Sponsor: Hermitage, The (Nashville, TN) (d)
CSPAN3_20220907_145500_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | 1
CSPAN2_20230815_192300_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Vanderbilt University professor Kevin Murphy explored the architectural influences of several southern presidential homes, including those of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Monroe and Andrew Jackson. This program was hosted by Andrew Jackson's Hermitage. Sponsor: Hermitage, The (Nashville, TN) (d)
CSPAN2_20230815_192300_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | 1
CSPAN3_20220124_015000_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Vanderbilt University professor Kevin Murphy explored the architectural influences of several southern presidential homes, including those of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Monroe and Andrew Jackson. This program was hosted by Andrew Jackson's Hermitage. Sponsor: Hermitage, The (Nashville, TN) (d)
CSPAN3_20220124_015000_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | 1
CSPAN2_20220116_045000_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Vanderbilt University professor Kevin Murphy explored the architectural influences of several southern presidential homes, including those of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Monroe and Andrew Jackson. This program was hosted by Andrew Jackson's Hermitage. Sponsor: Hermitage, The (Nashville, TN) (d)
CSPAN2_20220116_045000_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | 1
CSPAN3_20220811_210900_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Vanderbilt University professor Kevin Murphy explored the architectural influences of several southern presidential homes, including those of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Monroe and Andrew Jackson. This program was hosted by Andrew Jackson's Hermitage. Sponsor: Hermitage, The (Nashville, TN) (d)
CSPAN3_20220811_210900_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | 1
CSPAN3_20220124_045000_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Vanderbilt University professor Kevin Murphy explored the architectural influences of several southern presidential homes, including those of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Monroe and Andrew Jackson. This program was hosted by Andrew Jackson's Hermitage. Sponsor: Hermitage, The (Nashville, TN) (d)
CSPAN3_20220124_045000_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | 1
CSPAN3_20220812_092200_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Vanderbilt University professor Kevin Murphy explored the architectural influences of several southern presidential homes, including those of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Monroe and Andrew Jackson. This program was hosted by Andrew Jackson's Hermitage. Sponsor: Hermitage, The (Nashville, TN) (d)
CSPAN3_20220812_092200_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | 1
CSPAN2_20220115_135000_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Vanderbilt University professor Kevin Murphy explored the architectural influences of several southern presidential homes, including those of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Monroe and Andrew Jackson. This program was hosted by Andrew Jackson's Hermitage. Sponsor: Hermitage, The (Nashville, TN) (d)
CSPAN2_20220115_135000_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | 1
CSPAN2_20220115_165000_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Vanderbilt University professor Kevin Murphy explored the architectural influences of several southern presidential homes, including those of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Monroe and Andrew Jackson. This program was hosted by Andrew Jackson's Hermitage. Sponsor: Hermitage, The (Nashville, TN) (d)
CSPAN2_20220115_165000_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | 1
CSPAN2_20230816_073300_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Vanderbilt University professor Kevin Murphy explored the architectural influences of several southern presidential homes, including those of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Monroe and Andrew Jackson. This program was hosted by Andrew Jackson's Hermitage. Sponsor: Hermitage, The (Nashville, TN) (d)
CSPAN2_20230816_073300_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | 1
CSPAN3_20220812_031700_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Vanderbilt University professor Kevin Murphy explored the architectural influences of several southern presidential homes, including those of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Monroe and Andrew Jackson. This program was hosted by Andrew Jackson's Hermitage. Sponsor: Hermitage, The (Nashville, TN) (d)
CSPAN3_20220812_031700_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | 1
CSPAN2_20230815_131700_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Vanderbilt University professor Kevin Murphy explored the architectural influences of several southern presidential homes, including those of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Monroe and Andrew Jackson. This program was hosted by Andrew Jackson's Hermitage. Sponsor: Hermitage, The (Nashville, TN) (d)
CSPAN2_20230815_131700_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | 1
CSPAN3_20220907_205500_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Vanderbilt University professor Kevin Murphy explored the architectural influences of several southern presidential homes, including those of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Monroe and Andrew Jackson. This program was hosted by Andrew Jackson's Hermitage. Sponsor: Hermitage, The (Nashville, TN) (d)
CSPAN3_20220907_205500_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | 1
CSPAN3_20220123_165000_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Vanderbilt University professor Kevin Murphy explored the architectural influences of several southern presidential homes, including those of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Monroe and Andrew Jackson. This program was hosted by Andrew Jackson's Hermitage. Sponsor: Hermitage, The (Nashville, TN) (d)
CSPAN3_20220123_165000_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | 1
CSPAN2_20220116_015000_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Vanderbilt University professor Kevin Murphy explored the architectural influences of several southern presidential homes, including those of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Monroe and Andrew Jackson. This program was hosted by Andrew Jackson's Hermitage. Sponsor: Hermitage, The (Nashville, TN) (d)
CSPAN2_20220116_015000_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | 1
CSPAN3_20220908_025300_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Vanderbilt University professor Kevin Murphy explored the architectural influences of several southern presidential homes, including those of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Monroe and Andrew Jackson. This program was hosted by Andrew Jackson's Hermitage. Sponsor: Hermitage, The (Nashville, TN) (d)
CSPAN3_20220908_025300_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | 1
CSPAN3_20220811_150100_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Vanderbilt University professor Kevin Murphy explored the architectural influences of several southern presidential homes, including those of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Monroe and Andrew Jackson. This program was hosted by Andrew Jackson's Hermitage. Sponsor: Hermitage, The (Nashville, TN) (d)
CSPAN3_20220811_150100_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | 1
CSPAN2_20230816_012800_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Vanderbilt University professor Kevin Murphy explored the architectural influences of several southern presidential homes, including those of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Monroe and Andrew Jackson. This program was hosted by Andrew Jackson's Hermitage. Sponsor: Hermitage, The (Nashville, TN) (d)
CSPAN2_20230816_012800_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | 1
DATE = 2003
mountrushmore0000murr | -1
CSPAN2_20201108_090100_Lynne_Cheney_The_Virginia_Dynasty | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Former Second Lady Lynne Cheney chronicled the leadership of four of the first five presidents who hailed from the state of Virginia; George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison and James Monroe. This was a virtual event hosted by the American Enterprise Institute in Washington, DC. Sponsor: American Enterprise Institute (d)
CSPAN2_20201108_090100_Lynne_Cheney_The_Virginia_Dynasty | 1
CSPAN2_20201103_024400_Lynne_Cheney_The_Virginia_Dynasty | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Former Second Lady Lynne Cheney chronicled the leadership of four of the first five presidents who hailed from the state of Virginia; George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison and James Monroe. This was a virtual event hosted by the American Enterprise Institute in Washington, DC. Sponsor: American Enterprise Institute (d)
CSPAN2_20201103_024400_Lynne_Cheney_The_Virginia_Dynasty | 1
CSPAN2_20201024_150000_Lynne_Cheney_The_Virginia_Dynasty | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Former Second Lady Lynne Cheney chronicled the leadership of four of the first five presidents who hailed from the state of Virginia; George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison and James Monroe. This was a virtual event hosted by the American Enterprise Institute in Washington, DC. Sponsor: American Enterprise Institute (d)
CSPAN2_20201024_150000_Lynne_Cheney_The_Virginia_Dynasty | 1
CSPAN2_20201222_192400_Lynne_Cheney_The_Virginia_Dynasty | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Former Second Lady Lynne Cheney chronicled the leadership of four of the first five presidents who hailed from the state of Virginia; George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison and James Monroe. This was a virtual event hosted by the American Enterprise Institute in Washington, DC. Sponsor: American Enterprise Institute (d)
CSPAN2_20201222_192400_Lynne_Cheney_The_Virginia_Dynasty | 1
CSPAN2_20221008_190000_Mount_Vernon_Monticello__Montpelier | description |G. Washington Thomas| = What narratives are driving the stories told at the historic homes of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson and James Madison? And how are visitors to sort out history from political ideologies? Scholars offered some answers during a conversation hosted by the Heritage Foundation in Washington, D.C. Sponsor: Heritage Foundation (d)
CSPAN2_20221008_190000_Mount_Vernon_Monticello__Montpelier | 1
CSPAN2_20221009_070000_Mount_Vernon_Monticello__Montpelier | description |G. Washington Thomas| = What narratives are driving the stories told at the historic homes of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson and James Madison? And how are visitors to sort out history from political ideologies? Scholars offered some answers during a conversation hosted by the Heritage Foundation in Washington, D.C. Sponsor: Heritage Foundation (d)
CSPAN2_20221009_070000_Mount_Vernon_Monticello__Montpelier | 1
CSPAN2_20201012_000500_Lynne_Cheney_The_Virginia_Dynasty | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Former Second Lady Lynne Cheney chronicled the leadership of four of the first five presidents who hailed from the state of Virginia; George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison and James Monroe. This was a virtual event hosted by the American Enterprise Institute in Washington, DC. Sponsor: American Enterprise Institute (d)
CSPAN2_20201012_000500_Lynne_Cheney_The_Virginia_Dynasty | 1
CSPAN2_20201115_204000_Lynne_Cheney_The_Virginia_Dynasty | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Former Second Lady Lynne Cheney chronicled the leadership of four of the first five presidents who hailed from the state of Virginia; George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison and James Monroe. This was a virtual event hosted by the American Enterprise Institute in Washington, DC. Sponsor: American Enterprise Institute (d)
CSPAN2_20201115_204000_Lynne_Cheney_The_Virginia_Dynasty | 1
CSPAN2_20210102_002000_Lynne_Cheney_The_Virginia_Dynasty | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Former Second Lady Lynne Cheney chronicled the leadership of four of the first five presidents who hailed from the state of Virginia; George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison and James Monroe. This was a virtual event hosted by the American Enterprise Institute in Washington, DC. Sponsor: American Enterprise Institute (d)
CSPAN2_20210102_002000_Lynne_Cheney_The_Virginia_Dynasty | 1
CSPAN2_20201103_134900_Lynne_Cheney_The_Virginia_Dynasty | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Former Second Lady Lynne Cheney chronicled the leadership of four of the first five presidents who hailed from the state of Virginia; George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison and James Monroe. This was a virtual event hosted by the American Enterprise Institute in Washington, DC. Sponsor: American Enterprise Institute (d)
CSPAN2_20201103_134900_Lynne_Cheney_The_Virginia_Dynasty | 1
DATE = 2015
foundingfatherst0000wint | -1
CSPAN3_20221016_190000_Mount_Vernon_Monticello__Montpelier | description |G. Washington Thomas| = What narratives are driving the stories told at the historic homes of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson and James Madison? And how are visitors to sort out history from political ideologies? Scholars offered some answers during a conversation hosted by the Heritage Foundation in Washington, D.C. Sponsor: Heritage Foundation (d)
CSPAN3_20221016_190000_Mount_Vernon_Monticello__Montpelier | 1
CSPAN2_20201103_081800_Lynne_Cheney_The_Virginia_Dynasty | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Former Second Lady Lynne Cheney chronicled the leadership of four of the first five presidents who hailed from the state of Virginia; George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison and James Monroe. This was a virtual event hosted by the American Enterprise Institute in Washington, DC. Sponsor: American Enterprise Institute (d)
CSPAN2_20201103_081800_Lynne_Cheney_The_Virginia_Dynasty | 1
CSPAN2_20201011_030000_Lynne_Cheney_The_Virginia_Dynasty | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Former Second Lady Lynne Cheney chronicled the leadership of four of the first five presidents who hailed from the state of Virginia; George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison and James Monroe. This was a virtual event hosted by the American Enterprise Institute in Washington, DC. Sponsor: American Enterprise Institute (d)
CSPAN2_20201011_030000_Lynne_Cheney_The_Virginia_Dynasty | 1
CSPAN3_20221017_070000_Mount_Vernon_Monticello__Montpelier | description |G. Washington Thomas| = What narratives are driving the stories told at the historic homes of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson and James Madison? And how are visitors to sort out history from political ideologies? Scholars offered some answers during a conversation hosted by the Heritage Foundation in Washington, D.C. Sponsor: Heritage Foundation (d)
CSPAN3_20221017_070000_Mount_Vernon_Monticello__Montpelier | 1
CSPAN2_20201103_191500_Lynne_Cheney_The_Virginia_Dynasty | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Former Second Lady Lynne Cheney chronicled the leadership of four of the first five presidents who hailed from the state of Virginia; George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison and James Monroe. This was a virtual event hosted by the American Enterprise Institute in Washington, DC. Sponsor: American Enterprise Institute (d)
CSPAN2_20201103_191500_Lynne_Cheney_The_Virginia_Dynasty | 1
CSPAN2_20201222_072000_Lynne_Cheney_The_Virginia_Dynasty | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Former Second Lady Lynne Cheney chronicled the leadership of four of the first five presidents who hailed from the state of Virginia; George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison and James Monroe. This was a virtual event hosted by the American Enterprise Institute in Washington, DC. Sponsor: American Enterprise Institute (d)
CSPAN2_20201222_072000_Lynne_Cheney_The_Virginia_Dynasty | 1
CSPAN2_20201018_170000_Lynne_Cheney_The_Virginia_Dynasty | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Former Second Lady Lynne Cheney chronicled the leadership of four of the first five presidents who hailed from the state of Virginia; George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison and James Monroe. This was a virtual event hosted by the American Enterprise Institute in Washington, DC. Sponsor: American Enterprise Institute (d)
CSPAN2_20201018_170000_Lynne_Cheney_The_Virginia_Dynasty | 1
CSPAN2_20201101_130500_Lynne_Cheney_The_Virginia_Dynasty | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Former Second Lady Lynne Cheney chronicled the leadership of four of the first five presidents who hailed from the state of Virginia; George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison and James Monroe. This was a virtual event hosted by the American Enterprise Institute in Washington, DC. Sponsor: American Enterprise Institute (d)
CSPAN2_20201101_130500_Lynne_Cheney_The_Virginia_Dynasty | 1
CSPAN2_20201111_185900_Lynne_Cheney_The_Virginia_Dynasty | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Former Second Lady Lynne Cheney chronicled the leadership of four of the first five presidents who hailed from the state of Virginia; George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison and James Monroe. This was a virtual event hosted by the American Enterprise Institute in Washington, DC. Sponsor: American Enterprise Institute (d)
CSPAN2_20201111_185900_Lynne_Cheney_The_Virginia_Dynasty | 1
2020-06-19-Tearing-Down-Our-Founders--Constitution-Corner | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Protesters are justifying vandalizing and tearing down statues such as George Washington, Thomas Jefferson and even Abraham Lincoln because they represent the south and slavery. Dr. Duke Pesta highlights the background of one of our Founders, Thomas Jefferson, and why he is being condemned unjustly. Find out why this anarchist movement is happening in this episode of Constitution Corner. (d)
2020-06-19-Tearing-Down-Our-Founders--Constitution-Corner | 1
CSPAN2_20230829_164200_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | description |G. Washington Thomas| = House Speaker Nancy Pelosi along with the Missouri Congressional Delegation welcomed a bronze statue of Harry Truman to the U.S. Capitol Rotunda. He is the 10th president to be honored there, joining statues of Presidents George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Andrew Jackson, Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses Grant, James Garfield, Dwight Eisenhower, Gerald Ford and Ronald Reagan. Sponsor: U.S. Capitol | Rotunda (d)
CSPAN2_20230829_164200_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | 1
CSPAN3_20221106_143700_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | description |G. Washington Thomas| = House Speaker Nancy Pelosi along with the Missouri Congressional Delegation welcomed a bronze statue of Harry Truman to the U.S. Capitol Rotunda. He is the 10th president to be honored there, joining statues of Presidents George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Andrew Jackson, Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses Grant, James Garfield, Dwight Eisenhower, Gerald Ford and Ronald Reagan. Sponsor: U.S. Capitol | Rotunda (d)
CSPAN3_20221106_143700_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | 1
CSPAN3_20221221_022600_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | description |G. Washington Thomas| = House Speaker Nancy Pelosi along with the Missouri Congressional Delegation welcomed a bronze statue of Harry Truman to the U.S. Capitol Rotunda. He is the 10th president to be honored there, joining statues of Presidents George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Andrew Jackson, Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses Grant, James Garfield, Dwight Eisenhower, Gerald Ford and Ronald Reagan. Sponsor: U.S. Capitol | Rotunda (d)
CSPAN3_20221221_022600_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | 1
CSPAN3_20221221_082500_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | description |G. Washington Thomas| = House Speaker Nancy Pelosi along with the Missouri Congressional Delegation welcomed a bronze statue of Harry Truman to the U.S. Capitol Rotunda. He is the 10th president to be honored there, joining statues of Presidents George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Andrew Jackson, Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses Grant, James Garfield, Dwight Eisenhower, Gerald Ford and Ronald Reagan. Sponsor: U.S. Capitol | Rotunda (d)
CSPAN3_20221221_082500_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | 1
CSPAN2_20221030_013700_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | description |G. Washington Thomas| = House Speaker Nancy Pelosi along with the Missouri Congressional Delegation welcomed a bronze statue of Harry Truman to the U.S. Capitol Rotunda. He is the 10th president to be honored there, joining statues of Presidents George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Andrew Jackson, Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses Grant, James Garfield, Dwight Eisenhower, Gerald Ford and Ronald Reagan. Sponsor: U.S. Capitol (d)
CSPAN2_20221030_013700_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | 1
CSPAN3_20170213_050100_Lincoln_and_the_Founding_Fathers | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Richard Brookhiser talked about how the ideas of Founding Fathers such as George Washington, Thomas Paine, and Thomas Jefferson influenced Abraham Lincoln's thoughts and policies during the Civil War. He highlighted Lincoln's upbringing and passion for education. This event was part of the annual Lincoln Forum Symposium in Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. People: Richard Brookhiser; Harold Holzer Sponsor: Lincoln Forum (d)
CSPAN3_20170213_050100_Lincoln_and_the_Founding_Fathers | 1
CSPAN3_20170218_173000_Lincoln_and_the_Founding_Fathers | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Richard Brookhiser talked about how the ideas of Founding Fathers such as George Washington, Thomas Paine, and Thomas Jefferson influenced Abraham Lincoln's thoughts and policies during the Civil War. He highlighted Lincoln's upbringing and passion for education. This event was part of the annual Lincoln Forum Symposium in Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. People: Richard Brookhiser; Harold Holzer Sponsor: Lincoln Forum (d)
CSPAN3_20170218_173000_Lincoln_and_the_Founding_Fathers | 1
CSPAN2_20230830_050600_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | description |G. Washington Thomas| = House Speaker Nancy Pelosi along with the Missouri Congressional Delegation welcomed a bronze statue of Harry Truman to the U.S. Capitol Rotunda. He is the 10th president to be honored there, joining statues of Presidents George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Andrew Jackson, Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses Grant, James Garfield, Dwight Eisenhower, Gerald Ford and Ronald Reagan. Sponsor: U.S. Capitol | Rotunda (d)
CSPAN2_20230830_050600_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | 1
CSPAN2_20230830_111700_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | description |G. Washington Thomas| = House Speaker Nancy Pelosi along with the Missouri Congressional Delegation welcomed a bronze statue of Harry Truman to the U.S. Capitol Rotunda. He is the 10th president to be honored there, joining statues of Presidents George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Andrew Jackson, Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses Grant, James Garfield, Dwight Eisenhower, Gerald Ford and Ronald Reagan. Sponsor: U.S. Capitol | Rotunda (d)
CSPAN2_20230830_111700_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | 1
CSPAN2_20221030_043700_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | description |G. Washington Thomas| = House Speaker Nancy Pelosi along with the Missouri Congressional Delegation welcomed a bronze statue of Harry Truman to the U.S. Capitol Rotunda. He is the 10th president to be honored there, joining statues of Presidents George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Andrew Jackson, Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses Grant, James Garfield, Dwight Eisenhower, Gerald Ford and Ronald Reagan. Sponsor: U.S. Capitol (d)
CSPAN2_20221030_043700_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | 1
CSPAN3_20221106_173700_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | description |G. Washington Thomas| = House Speaker Nancy Pelosi along with the Missouri Congressional Delegation welcomed a bronze statue of Harry Truman to the U.S. Capitol Rotunda. He is the 10th president to be honored there, joining statues of Presidents George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Andrew Jackson, Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses Grant, James Garfield, Dwight Eisenhower, Gerald Ford and Ronald Reagan. Sponsor: U.S. Capitol | Rotunda (d)
CSPAN3_20221106_173700_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | 1
CSPAN3_20230120_054000_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | description |G. Washington Thomas| = House Speaker Nancy Pelosi along with the Missouri Congressional Delegation welcomed a bronze statue of Harry Truman to the U.S. Capitol Rotunda. He is the 10th president to be honored there, joining statues of Presidents George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Andrew Jackson, Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses Grant, James Garfield, Dwight Eisenhower, Gerald Ford and Ronald Reagan. Sponsor: U.S. Capitol | Rotunda (d)
CSPAN3_20230120_054000_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | 1
CSPAN2_20230523_201900_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | description |G. Washington Thomas| = House Speaker Nancy Pelosi along with the Missouri Congressional Delegation welcomed a bronze statue of Harry Truman to the U.S. Capitol Rotunda. He is the 10th president to be honored there, joining statues of Presidents George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Andrew Jackson, Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses Grant, James Garfield, Dwight Eisenhower, Gerald Ford and Ronald Reagan. Sponsor: U.S. Capitol | Rotunda (d)
CSPAN2_20230523_201900_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | 1
CSPAN3_20221220_142400_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | description |G. Washington Thomas| = House Speaker Nancy Pelosi along with the Missouri Congressional Delegation welcomed a bronze statue of Harry Truman to the U.S. Capitol Rotunda. He is the 10th president to be honored there, joining statues of Presidents George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Andrew Jackson, Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses Grant, James Garfield, Dwight Eisenhower, Gerald Ford and Ronald Reagan. Sponsor: U.S. Capitol | Rotunda (d)
CSPAN3_20221220_142400_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | 1
CSPAN3_20170218_221000_Lincoln_and_the_Founding_Fathers | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Richard Brookhiser talked about how the ideas of Founding Fathers such as George Washington, Thomas Paine, and Thomas Jefferson influenced Abraham Lincoln's thoughts and policies during the Civil War. He highlighted Lincoln's upbringing and passion for education. This event was part of the annual Lincoln Forum Symposium in Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. People: Richard Brookhiser; Harold Holzer Sponsor: Lincoln Forum (d)
CSPAN3_20170218_221000_Lincoln_and_the_Founding_Fathers | 1
CSPAN2_20221029_163700_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | description |G. Washington Thomas| = House Speaker Nancy Pelosi along with the Missouri Congressional Delegation welcomed a bronze statue of Harry Truman to the U.S. Capitol Rotunda. He is the 10th president to be honored there, joining statues of Presidents George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Andrew Jackson, Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses Grant, James Garfield, Dwight Eisenhower, Gerald Ford and Ronald Reagan. Sponsor: U.S. Capitol (d)
CSPAN2_20221029_163700_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | 1
CSPAN3_20230119_180500_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | description |G. Washington Thomas| = House Speaker Nancy Pelosi along with the Missouri Congressional Delegation welcomed a bronze statue of Harry Truman to the U.S. Capitol Rotunda. He is the 10th president to be honored there, joining statues of Presidents George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Andrew Jackson, Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses Grant, James Garfield, Dwight Eisenhower, Gerald Ford and Ronald Reagan. Sponsor: U.S. Capitol | Rotunda (d)
CSPAN3_20230119_180500_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | 1
CSPAN3_20221220_202500_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | description |G. Washington Thomas| = House Speaker Nancy Pelosi along with the Missouri Congressional Delegation welcomed a bronze statue of Harry Truman to the U.S. Capitol Rotunda. He is the 10th president to be honored there, joining statues of Presidents George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Andrew Jackson, Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses Grant, James Garfield, Dwight Eisenhower, Gerald Ford and Ronald Reagan. Sponsor: U.S. Capitol | Rotunda (d)
CSPAN3_20221220_202500_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | 1
CSPAN3_20230120_110100_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | description |G. Washington Thomas| = House Speaker Nancy Pelosi along with the Missouri Congressional Delegation welcomed a bronze statue of Harry Truman to the U.S. Capitol Rotunda. He is the 10th president to be honored there, joining statues of Presidents George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Andrew Jackson, Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses Grant, James Garfield, Dwight Eisenhower, Gerald Ford and Ronald Reagan. Sponsor: U.S. Capitol | Rotunda (d)
CSPAN3_20230120_110100_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | 1
CSPAN2_20230524_022500_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | description |G. Washington Thomas| = House Speaker Nancy Pelosi along with the Missouri Congressional Delegation welcomed a bronze statue of Harry Truman to the U.S. Capitol Rotunda. He is the 10th president to be honored there, joining statues of Presidents George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Andrew Jackson, Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses Grant, James Garfield, Dwight Eisenhower, Gerald Ford and Ronald Reagan. Sponsor: U.S. Capitol | Rotunda (d)
CSPAN2_20230524_022500_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | 1
CSPAN3_20230809_111500_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | description |G. Washington Thomas| = House Speaker Nancy Pelosi along with the Missouri Congressional Delegation welcomed a bronze statue of Harry Truman to the U.S. Capitol Rotunda. He is the 10th president to be honored there, joining statues of Presidents George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Andrew Jackson, Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses Grant, James Garfield, Dwight Eisenhower, Gerald Ford and Ronald Reagan. Sponsor: U.S. Capitol | Rotunda (d)
CSPAN3_20230809_111500_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | 1
CSPAN3_20230808_164600_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | description |G. Washington Thomas| = House Speaker Nancy Pelosi along with the Missouri Congressional Delegation welcomed a bronze statue of Harry Truman to the U.S. Capitol Rotunda. He is the 10th president to be honored there, joining statues of Presidents George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Andrew Jackson, Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses Grant, James Garfield, Dwight Eisenhower, Gerald Ford and Ronald Reagan. Sponsor: U.S. Capitol | Rotunda (d)
CSPAN3_20230808_164600_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | 1
CSPAN3_20180404_130600_Abraham_Lincoln__the_Founding_Fathers | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Historian Richard Brookhiser talks about the Founding Fathers who influenced Abraham Lincoln George Washington, Thomas Paine and Thomas Jefferson. Mr. Brookhiser is the author of "Founders' Son: A Life of Abraham Lincoln." This hour long talk is part of a series on the Founders hosted by the Society of the Four Arts in Palm Beach, Florida. Sponsor: Society of the Four Arts (d)
CSPAN3_20180404_130600_Abraham_Lincoln__the_Founding_Fathers | 1
CSPAN3_20221107_053700_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | description |G. Washington Thomas| = House Speaker Nancy Pelosi along with the Missouri Congressional Delegation welcomed a bronze statue of Harry Truman to the U.S. Capitol Rotunda. He is the 10th president to be honored there, joining statues of Presidents George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Andrew Jackson, Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses Grant, James Garfield, Dwight Eisenhower, Gerald Ford and Ronald Reagan. Sponsor: U.S. Capitol | Rotunda (d)
CSPAN3_20221107_053700_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | 1
Rippletv-HempInColonialTimes367 | description |G. Washington Thomas| = In 1994 we put together the first video ever to show our colonial founding fathers talking about hemp a dramatization created from entries in the diaries of george Washington, Thomas Jefferson, and Ben Franklibn. Some tongue in cheek humor here, but makes one think about how hemp was really a BIG part of colonial America! These five short episodes will make you chuckle. Enjoy. (d)
Rippletv-HempInColonialTimes367 | 1
CSPAN3_20230809_050200_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | description |G. Washington Thomas| = House Speaker Nancy Pelosi along with the Missouri Congressional Delegation welcomed a bronze statue of Harry Truman to the U.S. Capitol Rotunda. He is the 10th president to be honored there, joining statues of Presidents George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Andrew Jackson, Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses Grant, James Garfield, Dwight Eisenhower, Gerald Ford and Ronald Reagan. Sponsor: U.S. Capitol | Rotunda (d)
CSPAN3_20230809_050200_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | 1
CSPAN3_20170213_010000_Lincoln_and_the_Founding_Fathers | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Richard Brookhiser talked about how the ideas of Founding Fathers such as George Washington, Thomas Paine, and Thomas Jefferson influenced Abraham Lincoln's thoughts and policies during the Civil War. He highlighted Lincoln's upbringing and passion for education. This event was part of the annual Lincoln Forum Symposium in Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. People: Richard Brookhiser; Harold Holzer Sponsor: Lincoln Forum (d)
CSPAN3_20170213_010000_Lincoln_and_the_Founding_Fathers | 1
CSPAN2_20221029_133700_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | description |G. Washington Thomas| = House Speaker Nancy Pelosi along with the Missouri Congressional Delegation welcomed a bronze statue of Harry Truman to the U.S. Capitol Rotunda. He is the 10th president to be honored there, joining statues of Presidents George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Andrew Jackson, Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses Grant, James Garfield, Dwight Eisenhower, Gerald Ford and Ronald Reagan. Sponsor: U.S. Capitol (d)
CSPAN2_20221029_133700_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | 1
CSPAN3_20221107_023700_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | description |G. Washington Thomas| = House Speaker Nancy Pelosi along with the Missouri Congressional Delegation welcomed a bronze statue of Harry Truman to the U.S. Capitol Rotunda. He is the 10th president to be honored there, joining statues of Presidents George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Andrew Jackson, Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses Grant, James Garfield, Dwight Eisenhower, Gerald Ford and Ronald Reagan. Sponsor: U.S. Capitol | Rotunda (d)
CSPAN3_20221107_023700_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | 1
CSPAN3_20230808_225300_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | description |G. Washington Thomas| = House Speaker Nancy Pelosi along with the Missouri Congressional Delegation welcomed a bronze statue of Harry Truman to the U.S. Capitol Rotunda. He is the 10th president to be honored there, joining statues of Presidents George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Andrew Jackson, Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses Grant, James Garfield, Dwight Eisenhower, Gerald Ford and Ronald Reagan. Sponsor: U.S. Capitol | Rotunda (d)
CSPAN3_20230808_225300_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | 1
CSPAN2_20230829_224900_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | description |G. Washington Thomas| = House Speaker Nancy Pelosi along with the Missouri Congressional Delegation welcomed a bronze statue of Harry Truman to the U.S. Capitol Rotunda. He is the 10th president to be honored there, joining statues of Presidents George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Andrew Jackson, Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses Grant, James Garfield, Dwight Eisenhower, Gerald Ford and Ronald Reagan. Sponsor: U.S. Capitol | Rotunda (d)
CSPAN2_20230829_224900_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | 1
CSPAN3_20170219_081000_Lincoln_and_the_Founding_Fathers | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Richard Brookhiser talked about how the ideas of Founding Fathers such as George Washington, Thomas Paine, and Thomas Jefferson influenced Abraham Lincoln's thoughts and policies during the Civil War. He highlighted Lincoln's upbringing and passion for education. This event was part of the annual Lincoln Forum Symposium in Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. People: Richard Brookhiser; Harold Holzer Sponsor: Lincoln Forum (d)
CSPAN3_20170219_081000_Lincoln_and_the_Founding_Fathers | 1
CSPAN2_20230524_083200_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | description |G. Washington Thomas| = House Speaker Nancy Pelosi along with the Missouri Congressional Delegation welcomed a bronze statue of Harry Truman to the U.S. Capitol Rotunda. He is the 10th president to be honored there, joining statues of Presidents George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Andrew Jackson, Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses Grant, James Garfield, Dwight Eisenhower, Gerald Ford and Ronald Reagan. Sponsor: U.S. Capitol | Rotunda (d)
CSPAN2_20230524_083200_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | 1
CSPAN3_20230119_235300_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | description |G. Washington Thomas| = House Speaker Nancy Pelosi along with the Missouri Congressional Delegation welcomed a bronze statue of Harry Truman to the U.S. Capitol Rotunda. He is the 10th president to be honored there, joining statues of Presidents George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Andrew Jackson, Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses Grant, James Garfield, Dwight Eisenhower, Gerald Ford and Ronald Reagan. Sponsor: U.S. Capitol | Rotunda (d)
CSPAN3_20230119_235300_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | 1
CSPAN3_20180404_172100_Abraham_Lincoln__the_Founding_Fathers | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Historian Richard Brookhiser talks about the Founding Fathers who influenced Abraham Lincoln George Washington, Thomas Paine and Thomas Jefferson. Mr. Brookhiser is the author of "Founders' Son: A Life of Abraham Lincoln." This hour long talk is part of a series on the Founders hosted by the Society of the Four Arts in Palm Beach, Florida. Sponsor: Society of the Four Arts (d)
CSPAN3_20180404_172100_Abraham_Lincoln__the_Founding_Fathers | 1
CSPAN3_20180303_190000_Abraham_Lincoln__the_Founding_Fathers | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Historian Richard Brookhiser talks about the Founding Fathers who influenced Abraham Lincoln George Washington, Thomas Paine and Thomas Jefferson. Mr. Brookhiser is the author of "Founders' Son: A Life of Abraham Lincoln." This hour long talk is part of a series on the Founders hosted by the Society of the Four Arts in Palm Beach, Florida. Sponsor: Society of the Four Arts (d)
CSPAN3_20180303_190000_Abraham_Lincoln__the_Founding_Fathers | 1
CSPAN3_20210515_160000_The_Presidency_Virginia_Presidents | description |G. Washington Thomas| = This was a look at the eight Virginia born presidents who led the nation from its 18th century origins and into the 20th century George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison, James Monroe, William Henry Harrison, John Tyler, Zachary Taylor, and Woodrow Wilson. Speaker William Rasmussen is the senior museum collections curator at the Virginia Museum of History and Culture, which hosted this event and provided the video. Sponsor: Virginia Museum of History and Culture (d)
CSPAN3_20210515_160000_The_Presidency_Virginia_Presidents | 1
CSPAN3_20210510_000000_The_Presidency_Virginia_Presidents | description |G. Washington Thomas| = This was a look at the eight Virginia born presidents who led the nation from its 18th century origins and into the 20th century George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison, James Monroe, William Henry Harrison, John Tyler, Zachary Taylor, and Woodrow Wilson. Speaker William Rasmussen is the senior museum collections curator at the Virginia Museum of History and Culture, which hosted this event and provided the video. Sponsor: Virginia Museum of History and Culture (d)
CSPAN3_20210510_000000_The_Presidency_Virginia_Presidents | 1
CSPAN3_20210510_040000_The_Presidency_Virginia_Presidents | description |G. Washington Thomas| = This was a look at the eight Virginia born presidents who led the nation from its 18th century origins and into the 20th century George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison, James Monroe, William Henry Harrison, John Tyler, Zachary Taylor, and Woodrow Wilson. Speaker William Rasmussen is the senior museum collections curator at the Virginia Museum of History and Culture, which hosted this event and provided the video. Sponsor: Virginia Museum of History and Culture (d)
CSPAN3_20210510_040000_The_Presidency_Virginia_Presidents | 1
DATE = 2016
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totrymenssoulsno0000ging_d9b3 | title |George Washington Thomas| = To try men's souls : a novel of George Washington and the fight for American freedom (d)
DATE = 2010
totrymenssoulsno0000ging_d9b3 | 0
tiger2xlsayhellotofamousfolks | description |G. Washington Thomas| = After the success of the original Mego 2 XL in the early 80s, the toy company Tiger decided to bring it back in early 90s. The Tiger 2 XL used compact cassettes split into four mono programs, rather than the 8 track tapes of the original. It mostly consisted of educational games and "Choose Your Own Adventure" stories. This one involves the 2 XL traveling through time to meet famous people. We get Alexander the Great, Mark Twain, George Washington, Thomas Edison, and Marie Antoinette, among others. (d)
tiger2xlsayhellotofamousfolks | 1
CavalcadeOfAmericaTheBasilRathboneEpisodes | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Cavalcade of America was a great anthology of stories from American history that aired from 1935 1953. Basil Rathbone, best known for playing Sherlock Holmes was also a great actor in radio and showed his great talent in his 10 Cavalcade appearances. Playing great figures such as George Washington, Thomas Paine, John Adams, and Benedict Arnold, as well some obscure heroes such as Dr. Francis H. Brown. If you'd like to enjoy more episodes of the Cavalcade of America, be sure to check out the OTRR's full Collection (d)
CavalcadeOfAmericaTheBasilRathboneEpisodes | 1
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apnma-ACMi_News_-_November_12_2021 | description |G. Washington Thomas| = After a two year wait, our veterans and town officials once again march down Mass Avenue to salute our men and women in uniform. Unlike Veterans Day 2020, this years celebration was in person and ACMi News was there. The Arlington Reservoir gets a $300,000+ federal grant to help make improvements to the massive project already underway. We'll tell you how this money will be put to use. What's going on with all the double poles throughout Arlington? Some of which are quite dangerous looking. We'll have reaction from town leaders. November is Native American Heritage Month. We take a look back at a recent celebration of indigenous peoples. History that goes back centuries before George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, and Abraham Lincoln. All that and more on ACMi News. Website: https://acmi.tv/news/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/acminews Twitter: https://twitter.com/acminews Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/acminews/ (d)
apnma-ACMi_News_-_November_12_2021 | 1
mountrushmorenationalmemorial_2101_librivox | description |G. Washington Thomas| = LibriVox recording of Mount Rushmore National Memorial by Various. Read in English by Larry Wilson; mleigh; Janna Erikson; ElBee; Paul Harvey; Marya James; Aaron Bennett This publication of the Mount Rushmore National Memorial Society of the Black Hills presents the history and description of one of the most iconic colossal sculptures of the world. Originally conceived by Doane Robinson of South Dakota, the memorial was designed by renowned sculptor, Gutzon Borglum who also gave oversight of the construction along with his son Lincoln. It depicts four U.S. Presidents Abraham Lincoln, George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, and Theodore Roosevelt. Summary by Larry Wilson For further information, including links to online text, reader information, RSS feeds, CD cover or other formats (if available), please go to the LibriVox catalog page for this recording. For more free audio books or to become a volunteer reader, visit LibriVox.org . M4B Audiobook (41MB) (d)
mountrushmorenationalmemorial_2101_librivox | 1
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DATE = 1997
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56Workingmenofpittsburgh | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Address of Working Men of Pittsburgh to Their Fellow Working Men in Pennsylvania Pittsburgh: W.S. Haven, 1856. Eight page campaign pamphlet issued on behalf of the Presidential campaign of John C. Fremont, first nominee of the Republican Party by working class allies of the Democracy who take umbrage to place of the Southern slave owning aristocracy in the Democratic Party. The dissidents supporting Fremont claim that a "practical aristocracy, owning Labor, and made thereby independent of us" has been established, a class of "gentlemen" which insults and demeans labor. "These aristocrats desire to extend this system over all the territories of the nation," the pamphleteers warn. The pamphleteers herald the old Democratic Party as the champion of the rights at men, striking down federalism under Jefferson and having asserted "the true democratic principle of the right and the ability of the masses to govern themselves." Moreover, under Andrew Jackson, the Democracy had "conquered the combination which sought, by chartered privileges to capital, to give it an undue advantage over labor." Today, however, "it is needless to argue that the present Democratic Party is fighting the cause of the slaveholder," the pamphleteers contend. Thus "the convention which nominated John C. Fremont" sought to unite with "the friends of freedom, in all parties...in opposition to slavery aggression." The new organization claims to carry on in the multiparty tradition of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Benjamin Franklin, John Adams, James Monroe, Andrew Jackson, Henry Clay, and Daniel Webster. "With these guides, we feel that we have not gone astray." An extensive list of signers of the document is appended. Rare pamphlet (3 only showing in WorldCat in June 2017) scanned by Marty Goodman for the Riazanov Digital Library project. Uploaded to Archive.org by Tim Davenport ("Carrite") in June 2017. Published in USA prior to 1923, public domain. (d)
DATE = 1856
56Workingmenofpittsburgh | 0
rruletcjhsklyzy8lppg67rrfnogl7fzhsk0usvz | description |G. Washington Thomas| = From the birth of the republic, American presidents have communicated with the public in one form or another. The frequency and exact nature of such efforts have varied quite a bit over time due to variables ranging from the extent of partisanship in the media to each commander in chief's personal preference to travel technology. Political scientist Anne Pluta has explored this history deeply, including extensive analysis of contemporary newspaper accounts back to the late 18th century. And her insights, contained in writings like the book \"Persuading the Public: The Evolution of Popular Presidential Communication from Washington to Trump,\" provide plenty of surprises and even challenge some conventional wisdom about the presidency.David Priess chatted with her about her favorite presidents and her assessment of the best communicators among them; the precedents set by George Washington; Thomas Jefferson's State of the Union delivery method; changes in the communication environment during the Andrew Jackson era; Abraham Lincoln's exceptional presidency; the importance of train travel for presidential contact with the public; Rutherford Hayes's underappreciated importance in presidential communication; Theodore Roosevelt as a speaker; Woodrow Wilson's decision to deliver the State of the Union address in person; the importance for presidential communication of radio, television, and the availability of Air Force One; the relatively brief period of national, \"objective\" media; the late 20th century shift to splintered media; Donald Trump's social media use; Joe Biden's communication practices; and more.Among the works mentioned in this episode:The play HamiltonThe TV show John AdamsThe movie LincolnThe book Persuading the Public by Anne PlutaThe TV show The West WingThe TV show VeepThe movie The American PresidentThe movie Air Force OneThe movie Independence DayThe TV show ScandalThe book The Devil's TeethThe book Twelve Days of TerrorThe book The WaveChatter is a production of Lawfare and Goat Rodeo. This episode was produced and edited by Cara Shillenn of Goat Rodeo. Podcast theme by David Priess, featuring music created using Groovepad.Support this show http://supporter.acast.com/lawfare. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information. (d)
rruletcjhsklyzy8lppg67rrfnogl7fzhsk0usvz | 1
DATE = 1997
foundingfatherso0000phil_d2v7 | -1
5zaofdr97hg4mgzq5kvaurhhqhnii5molxxmsr1q | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Indigenous lands back into Indigenous hands: that is the aim of the Landback movement. In Gillam, Manitoba, treaty promises clash with hydro development. As the people of Fox Lake Cree Nation continue to push for land from the government, leaders like Conway Arthurson try to find middle ground with an industry that has historically tried to push them out. In the 1960s, Manitoba Hydro moved into this area building dams and flooding the land that once held the people of Fox Lake. Arthurson has acted as a negotiator in the community's decades long fight for a place to call home a fight that gets more complicated with every dam Manitoba Hydro builds. And right now they're building the biggest one of all.In South Dakota, there is no place more sacred than He Sapa, or the Black Hills, to the Lakota. Also known as Mount Rushmore, the site is famous for its massive carvings of U.S. presidents George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Theodore Roosevelt and Abraham Lincoln. On July 3, 2020, Nick Tilsen was arrested there as part of a protest against former President Trump's fireworks rally on what is traditionally and legally Lakota land. Tilsen is a citizen of the Oglala Lakota Nation and the founder of NDN Collective. The group recently created Landback Magazine, as a means to connect and exchange knowledge with other Indigenous nations. In the Kingdom of Hawaii, Mauna Kea is revered by the people. So much so that their Kapuna or elders put their bodies on the line to protect this sacred mountain from a thirty meter telescope or TMT. Since the 1960s, the University of Hawaii has built 13 giant telescopes on the summit, each time promising it would be the last. For decades, Hawaiians have pushed back to protect Mauna Kea from any future developments. Noe Noe Wong Wilson was born and raised on the island of Oʻahu. She is one of the first board members of the newly established Mauna Kea Stewardship and Oversight Authority. Pua Case was born and raised on the Island of Hawai'i. She's the program director of Mauna Kea Education and Awareness. (d)
5zaofdr97hg4mgzq5kvaurhhqhnii5molxxmsr1q | 1
DATE = 1997
foundingfatherso0000phil | -1
DATE =
gordonjohn18851900amer | -1
DATE = 2002
foundingofameric0000unse_h3e7 | -1
DrinkingWithBob-SenatorCarolineKennedyWhatAJoke252 | description |G. Washington Thomas| = When did this country become a Monarchy? When did we decide that because your father was President, you get to become senator of New York State without having any qualifications or experience? The whole system has become a joke and "we" are the punchline. These politicians are in the business of screwing us and for some reason we seem content to let them do it. You want a true democracy? Lets get rid of Congressmen and Senators all together. We don't need them. We may have needed them back in 1776, 1876 or even 1976. We may have needed them to go to Washington and be our voice, because logistically, we couldn't all jump on a bus and go to Washington ourselves. But, times have changed. This is the 21st century. We are in the age of the computer. The internet. The information highway. Are you telling me they can't come up with a system where we can vote on the computer, via our social security numbers? Of course they can! They don't because that would render them obsolete. That would dry up the cash cow of corruption they have worked so hard to put in place. The reason we don't have a democracy in this country. The reason the people don't have a true say in what happens. Is because if we did these politicians would not be able to profit off of us, to the tune of billions of dollars, like they do now. Public office should be a sacrifice. Not a honor. People should go into it with the intention of making this country a better place. With the intention of making peoples lives better. They shouldn't be in it to make a profit. To gain power. Thats not what our forefathers had in mind. Congressman and Senators should make modest salaries and be loyal to the people. Not astronomical salaries (donations, kick backs, etc.) and be loyal to lobbyists and big business. If you were to dig up the bodies of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Abraham Lincoln, Benjamin Franklin... I bet their corpses would smell like puke from getting sick over what has happened to this country over the last 100 years. It's a sad day in American politics when bloodlines win out over actual qualifications. But, then again, lately it seems every day is a sad day in American politics. (d)
DrinkingWithBob-SenatorCarolineKennedyWhatAJoke252 | 1
DATE = 2002
foundingofameric0000unse | -1
@simpsonslattery9 | title | (wikipedia article) | = archive.org Member
@simpsonslattery9 | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Marijuana Of A Santa Cruz Mountains Dubbed The Best It was very tough to not wedge myself their particular conversation. Had been looking discussing certainly our foremost American people.George Washington. There are many false stories out there surrounding the person that is remembered being first in war, first in peace, and first in the hearts men and women countrymen along with the two educators had bought into every one of them. Yikes! George Washington, Thomas Jefferson and other founding fathers GREW HEMP; Washington and Jefferson Diaries. Jefferson smuggled hemp seeds from China to France then to America. I would say that in states where cannabidiol is legal, which is not many from your way, heading to gatlinburg often a legitimate opportunity. Irrespective of how of course a wide range of investigating being done from you in regard to the legality of advertising this software. Do not by any means jump into this company without doing you investigative homework. You'll find a complete listing of states as well as their legal due to being on cannabidiol in the web site of cannabidiol Inc. At time of publication, it was unknown what amount marijuana Octomom consumes as well as often. Is actually using cannabis to treat anxiety, even though the specifics are unknown. Is actually important to also unknown if Octomom is in therapy for her anxiety. Hemp Hotel located in Amsterdam, Netherlands is simply full of items and amenities made directly from the Hemp Plant. Mind you, hemp is not to be mistaken with its cousin marijuana. Wind up hurting the mattresses, curtains, shampoo and soap are constructed from the grow. But not to worry visitors have choosing to pick from Afghan, Moroccan, Caribbean, Indian or Tibetan hemp. Omega 6s can be found in plant oils with regard to example hemp, sesame, and callus. Plant oils are not advised if reduction supplement is your ultimate goal. Coconut and corn oils contain very high amounts of saturated extra fat. Hemp Legal has the best ratio of Omega 3 and Omega 6. GW denied a salary from Congress and insisted that he be paid only for his disbursements. His salary would have been $500. By accepting an expense only arrangement during the 8 years of war GW was owed $447,220. The protein in hemp seeds is one digestible regarding protein, called edestine. Hemp seed protein is over 65% edestine, which means your body can digest it simply. Each serving of hemp seeds has almost 25% of your daily recommended consumption of protein. With just a a number of hemp seeds, you're set for your protein intake of waking time. HerbLuxe CBD Reviews (d)
@simpsonslattery9 | 2
DATE = 2005
foundersonreligi0000_unse | -1
PatrioticNuggets | description |George Washington Thomas| = Patriotic Nuggets Benjamin Franklin (1706 1790) George Washington (1732 1799) Thomas Jefferson (1743 1826) Daniel Webster (1782 1852) Abraham Lincoln (1809 1865) Henry Ward Beecher (1813 1887) Gathered by John R. Howard New York copyright 1899 Benjamin Franklin (1706 1790) was one of the Founding Fathers of the United States. A renowned polymath, Franklin was a leading author, printer, political theorist, politician, freemason, postmaster, scientist, inventor, civic activist, statesman, and diplomat. (source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benjamin_Franklin ) George Washington (1732 1799) was the first President of the United States (1789 97), the Commander in Chief of the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War, and one of the Founding Fathers of the United States. He presided over the convention that drafted the current United States Constitution and during his lifetime was called the "father of his country". (source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Washington ) Thomas Jefferson (1743 1826) was an American Founding Father and the principal author of the Declaration of Independence (1776). He was elected the second Vice President of the United States (1797 1801), serving under John Adams and in 1800 was elected the third President (1801 09). Jefferson was a proponent of democracy, republicanism, and individual rights, which motivated American colonists to break from Great Britain and form a new nation. He produced formative documents and decisions at both the state and national level. (source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Jefferson ) Daniel Webster (1782 1852) was an American statesman who twice served in the United States House of Representatives, representing New Hampshire (1813 1817) and Massachusetts (1823 1827), served as a U.S. Senator from Massachusetts (1827 1841 and 1845 1850) and was twice the United States Secretary of State. Webster was one of the highest regarded courtroom lawyers of the era and shaped several key U.S. Supreme Court cases that established important constitutional precedents that bolstered the authority of the federal government. As a diplomat he is best known for negotiating the Webster Ashburton Treaty of 1842 with Great Britain; it established the definitive eastern border between the United States and Canada. Webster was the outstanding spokesman for American nationalism with powerful oratory that made him a key Whig leader. He spoke for conservatives and led the opposition to Democrat Andrew Jackson and his Democratic Party. He was a spokesman for modernization, banking, and industry, but not for the common people who composed the base of his opponents in Jacksonian Democracy. "He was a thoroughgoing elitist, and he reveled in it," says biographer Robert Remini. (source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daniel_Webster ) Abraham Lincoln (1809 1865) was an American politician and lawyer who served as the 16th President of the United States from March 1861 until his assassination in April 1865. Lincoln led the United States through its Civil War—its bloodiest war and its greatest moral, constitutional, and political crisis. In doing so, he preserved the Union, abolished slavery, strengthened the federal government, and modernized the economy. (source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abraham_Lincoln ) Henry Ward Beecher (1813 1887) was an American Congregationalist clergyman, social reformer, and speaker, known for his support of the abolition of slavery, his emphasis on God's love, and his 1875 adultery trial. (source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_Ward_Beecher ) (d)
DATE = 1899
PatrioticNuggets | 0
DATE = 1996
nortonreaderanth00 | -1
DATE = 2012
titansofhistory0000seba | -1
podcast_rediscovering-christian-ro_stop-2-the-capitolhouse_1000422330497 | title | (wikipedia article) | = Stop 2 - The Capitol/House of Burgesses
podcast_rediscovering-christian-ro_stop-2-the-capitolhouse_1000422330497 | description |G. Washington Thomas| = How God raised up leaders for the American Revolution through colonial legislatures such as Virginia's House of Burgesses. George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Patrick Henry, James Madison, George Wythe, James Monroe and Peyton Randolph were all trained in the House of Burgesses between 1763 and 1776. How by focusing on God given individual rights, the American Revolution succeeded in producing freedom and democratic government; whereas by seeking a utopian leveling society, the French and Russian revolutions ended in guillotine in the Gulag. (d)
podcast_rediscovering-christian-ro_stop-2-the-capitolhouse_1000422330497 | 2
the-hidden-faith-of-the-founding-fathers-2008 | description |G. Washington Thomas| = « La foi cachée des pères fondateurs » par Adullam Films, écrit et réalisé par Christian J. Pinto. La foi cachée des pères fondateurs est peut être le premier et le seul documentaire à aller là où aucun film n'est jamais allé auparavant, confrontant les croyances peu connues des fondateurs de l'Amérique. Les dirigeants chrétiens conservateurs prétendent souvent que les révolutionnaires étaient des hommes pieux qui essayaient de construire une nation chrétienne. Mais leur foi était elle la vraie foi de la Bible ? Ou est il possible que l'exact opposé soit vrai ? Ce documentaire pose des questions telles que : Que croyaient les fondateurs à propos de Jésus Christ ? Le christianisme commence par la foi en la personne du Christ lui même : qu'en pensaient les fondateurs ? Que pensaient ils de l'Évangile ? Se battaient ils pour le christianisme ou contre lui ? Leurs croyances étaient elles similaires à celles des penseurs des Lumières ? La présentation complète dure 3 heures et couvre les croyances de George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Benjamin Franklin, Thomas Paine et John Adams. Le film donne également une vision biblique de ce que ces hommes croyaient et comment leurs philosophies étaient reconnues dans les prophéties bibliques. Inclus dans ce film : 1) La foi de Thomas Paine l'homme qui a inspiré la Révolution américaine et la rédaction de la Déclaration d'indépendance. Ce film montre à quel point l'influence de Paine sur la Révolution était critique, tandis que ses écrits anti chrétiens révélaient une grande partie de ce que les autres fondateurs croyaient vraiment. Dans son livre « Age of Reason » ( « Le siècle de Raison » ) écrit de 1793 à 1796, Thomas Paine critique le rôle social et politique des religions et défend une forme de philosophie déiste. On peut retrouver cette référence gravée sur le « mystérieux » monument des Georgia Guidestones . 2) La foi de Thomas Jefferson — auteur de la Déclaration d'indépendance. Jefferson a déclaré que le livre de l'Apocalypse était « les délires d'un maniaque » et que les enseignements de Jésus et des apôtres étaient pleins d' « imposture » et de « stupidité » . Après la publication de ses papiers privés, il a été appelé « l'injure du Christ » par un éminent ecclésiastique. 3) La foi de Benjamin Franklin le seul homme à signer tous les documents fondateurs originaux. Franklin faisait partie d'un groupe occulte radical connu sous le nom de « The Hellfire Club » en Angleterre qui participait à des rituels sataniques, qui pouvaient inclure des sacrifices humains ainsi que de la de la loge « Les Neuf Sœurs » en France. Peu de temps avant sa mort, il déclara ouvertement qu'il ne croyait pas à l'Évangile. 4) La foi de John Adams — le 2ème président des États Unis. Les preuves montrent qu'Adams n'était pas du tout chrétien, mais qu'il exprimait plutôt des croyances païennes exaltées au sujet de Dieu, tout en abhorrant l'Évangile, le qualifiant d' « horrible blasphème » . 5) La foi de George Washington connu comme « le père des États Unis » . Trois de ses propres pasteurs doutaient de sa foi au Christ. La preuve est montrée lorsqu'il part en guerre, non pour le christianisme, mais pour un système « universel » qui engloberait toutes les religions. Lorsque le clergé l'obligea à confesser sa foi en Christ, Washington refusa. 6) Washington et les Jésuites : Le rôle de Rome et de l'Ordre des Jésuites sont généralement inconnues dans la Révolution américaine. Des preuves historiques montrent que George Washington a travaillé avec les jésuites pour vaincre leur ennemi commun, l'Angleterre. Cette information est révolutionnaire et documentée sans aucun doute. 7) Histoire bartonienne : nous confrontons la vision légendaire de l'histoire américaine de David Barton, en donnant des exemples (y compris son apparition dans le programme Glenn Beck) et sur sa façon de déformer les propos des fondateurs pour donner l'impression qu'ils soutenaient le christianisme. 8) La question de la franc maçonnerie : est également inclus un exposé du livre de David Barton sur le rôle de la franc maçonnerie, qui soutient l'affirmation selon laquelle la maçonnerie n'a joué aucun rôle significatif dans la fondation du pays. 9) Vision biblique du monde : Confronte l'idée souvent suggérée que les fondateurs étaient des « déistes » ou des « agnostiques » alors que, selon la Bible, ils étaient des antéchrists. De Adullam Films : https://www.adullamfilms.com Écrit et réalisé par : Christian J. Pinto Acheter le DVD : Hidden Faith of The Founding Fathers Sources : https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7Z4G72zvAuA&ab_channel=HearsayHistory https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xU24fJ4NQxo https://archive.org/details/TheHiddenFaithOfTheFoundingFathers https://www.facebook.com/watch/?v=1372617966154701 https://watchmanministries.net/religio political/freemasons and founding of america/ https://www.jepense.org/franc macons celebres liste/ https://ordo ab chao.fr/peres fondateurs nouvel ordre mondial/ Les États Unis et le Vatican Analyse d'un rapprochement (1981 1989) de Marie Gayte (17 juin 2013) (d)
the-hidden-faith-of-the-founding-fathers-2008 | 1
DATE = 1997
bookofeulogiesco0000unse_f9t6 | -1
DATE = 1973
nortonreaderanth0000east | -1
podcast_abc-gotham_morris-jumel-mansion_1000326112878 | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Up in Washington Heights, on Jumel Terrace between 160th and 162nd Streets, sits a beautiful Federal style mansion that played a critical role in American history. The oldest house in Manhattan (but not the oldest in New York City!), Morris Jumel had residents and visitors including George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Aaron Burr, Queen Elizabeth, and Robert Stack, host of "Unsolved Mysteries". Listen and learn about some amazing, headstrong women who lived there, like Mary Phillipse Morris (one of only 3 women to be tried for treason after the Revolutionary War) and Eliza Jumel, who rose from humble beginnings and manged her investments with such skill that she became the wealthiest woman in the United States. And hear all about the Mansion today, where friendly and informed staffers answer your questions about the beautifully restored Georgian interiors and the rumors of restless spirits that wander the halls to this day.In case you wondered, the oldest house in the CITY is The Wycoff House Museum in Brooklyn.Here are the details you need if you want to visit the mansion.Big thanks to Jacquetta Szathmari, co host of the great podcast Hey You Know It, for suggesting this topic!The grounds are kept free of rats and mice by hardworking local cats. Of course I wouldn't mention the cats of Morris Jumel without providing you with lots of pictures!Don't forget to visit our Facebook page for more photos! (d)
podcast_abc-gotham_morris-jumel-mansion_1000326112878 | 1
78_muscle-shoals-blues_edith-wilson-alabama-joe-george-w-thomas_gbia0464773b | title | (wikipedia article) | = Muscle Shoals Blues
78_muscle-shoals-blues_edith-wilson-alabama-joe-george-w-thomas_gbia0464773b | creator |George W. Thomas| = george w. thomas (c)
78_muscle-shoals-blues_edith-wilson-alabama-joe-george-w-thomas_gbia0464773b | description |G. W. Thomas| = Performer: EDITH WILSON; "Alabama Joe" Writer: George W. Thomas Accompaniment by. Digitized at 78 revolutions per minute. Four stylii were used to transfer this record. They are 3.8mil truncated conical, 2.3mil truncated conical, 2.8mil truncated conical, 3.3mil truncated conical. The preferred versions suggested by an audio engineer at George Blood, L.P. have been copied to have the more friendly filenames. Matrix number: 81832 Catalog number: 14027 D Other IDs from the record include: 81832 (d)
78_muscle-shoals-blues_edith-wilson-alabama-joe-george-w-thomas_gbia0464773b | 3
gov.uscourts.ilnb.865920 | title | (wikipedia article) | = George W Thomas
gov.uscourts.ilnb.865920 | title |G. W. Thomas| = George W Thomas (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.ilnb.865920 | 1
78_muscle-shoals-blues_bennie-motens-kansas-city-orchestra-george-w-thomas_gbia0396870b | title | (wikipedia article) | = MUSCLE SHOALS BLUES
78_muscle-shoals-blues_bennie-motens-kansas-city-orchestra-george-w-thomas_gbia0396870b | creator |George W. Thomas| = george w. thomas (c)
78_muscle-shoals-blues_bennie-motens-kansas-city-orchestra-george-w-thomas_gbia0396870b | description |G. W. Thomas| = Performer: Bennie Moten's Kansas City Orchestra Writer: George W. Thomas Digitized at 78 revolutions per minute. Four stylii were used to transfer this record. They are 3.8mil truncated conical, 2.3mil truncated conical, 2.8mil truncated conical, 3.3mil truncated conical. These were recorded flat and then also equalized with Turnover: 250.0. The preferred versions suggested by an audio engineer at George Blood, L.P. have been copied to have the more friendly filenames. Matrix number: 20811B Catalog number: 20811 B (d)
78_muscle-shoals-blues_bennie-motens-kansas-city-orchestra-george-w-thomas_gbia0396870b | 3
gov.uscourts.gamb.393266 | title | (wikipedia article) | = George W. Thomas, Sr.
gov.uscourts.gamb.393266 | title |G. W. Thomas| = George W. Thomas, Sr. (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.gamb.393266 | 1
managingdiversit00mannpdf | description |G. W. Thomas| = Thesis advisors, George W. Thomas, Alice Crawford (d)
DATE = 1997
managingdiversit00mannpdf | 0
careerintentions00kastpdf | description |G. W. Thomas| = Thesis advisors, George W. Thomas, Kathryn Kocher (d)
DATE = 1997
careerintentions00kastpdf | 0
diversitytrainin00habepdf | description |G. W. Thomas| = Thesis advisors, George W. Thomas, Alice Crawford (d)
DATE = 1997
diversitytrainin00habepdf | 0
retentionoffirst00kerrpdf | description |G. W. Thomas| = Thesis advisors, George W. Thomas and Kathryn M. Kocher (d)
DATE = 1997
retentionoffirst00kerrpdf | 0
datawarehousingd00dillpdf | description |G. W. Thomas| = Thesis advisors, Daniel R. Dolk, George W. Thomas, and Kathryn Kocher (d)
DATE = 1997
datawarehousingd00dillpdf | 0
78_bedroom-blues_sippie-wallace-albert-ammons-and-his-rhythm-kings-s-wallace-g-w-th_gbia0075380b | creator |G. W. Thomas| = g. w. thomas (c)
78_bedroom-blues_sippie-wallace-albert-ammons-and-his-rhythm-kings-s-wallace-g-w-th_gbia0075380b | description |G. W. Thomas| = Performer: Sippie Wallace; Albert Ammons and His Rhythm Kings Writer: S. Wallace; G. W. Thomas Vocal; Blues. Digitized at 78 revolutions per minute. Four stylii were used to transfer this record. They are 3.5mil truncated eliptical, 2.3mil truncated conical, 2.8mil truncated conical, 3.3mil truncated conical. These were recorded flat and then also equalized with Turnover: 400.0, Rolloff: 18.0. The preferred versions suggested by an audio engineer at George Blood, L.P. have been copied to have the more friendly filenames. Matrix number: 117 4 Catalog number: 2010B Other IDs from the record include: (117) (d)
78_bedroom-blues_sippie-wallace-albert-ammons-and-his-rhythm-kings-s-wallace-g-w-th_gbia0075380b | 2
gov.uscourts.gasb.314716 | title |G. W. Thomas| = Erica T Thomas and George W Thomas (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.gasb.314716 | 0
DATE = 2021
pickwick-married-jessica-elizabeth-thomas-george-w-m-reynolds | -1
podcast_mindthunder_episode-1-its-podcast_1000371344195 | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Show notes: What do you do? 5:20 "The Season 6 finale for 'Game of Thrones' drew the largest audience in the history of the series, with 8.9 million viewers tuning into HBO on Sunday night, according to Nielsen." 17:12 Who built the pyramids in the Giza pyramid complex? Skilled workers feasting on prime beef? And when? Graham Hancock is the writer whose name Casey was seeking. 21:30 Five year plans of China first plan put in place in 1953; thirteenth plan put in place in 2016 (no apparent hundred year plan) Popularity of the name "Millard" in the U.S. over time: Teddy Roosevelt was Assistant Secretary of the Navy between April 19th, 1897 and May 10th, 1898. 12:30 New Horizons team (pre cursor to the full fledged NASA mission) was formed in December 2000, so the mission has been in the works for fifteen plus years. 13:34 Breakthrough Starshot (and The Herlihy Boy) 27:30 "Yo we like a twig in the nile we just flowin'" Lovely Daze by DJ Jazzy Jeff and Fresh Prince 28:10 Ken Burns's Stanford commencement speech 37:18 Obama on same sex marriage; 2008: "I believe that marriage is the union between a man and a woman." (0:03) 2012: "I think same sex couples should be able to get married." (3:04) 38:33 Mount Rushmore: George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Theodore Roosevelt, and Abraham Lincoln. The average American can name eight presidents, according to this survey. All four "Rushmore" presidents were in the top ten of the most remembered presidents, with the exception of Teddy Roosevelt. 38:43 Millard Fillmore (January 7, 1800 March 8, 1874) was an American statesman who served as the 13th President of the United States from 1850 to 1853. He was the last Whig president, and the last president not to be affiliated with either the Democratic or Republican parties. Places named after Fillmore: Fillmore, New York; Fillmore County, Minnesota; Fillmore County, Nebraska; Millard County, Utah and its county seat, Fillmore, Utah; Millard Fillmore Elementary School, Moravia, New York; Fillmore Elementary School, Davenport, Iowa; Millard Fillmore Gates Circle Hospital, Buffalo, New York; Millard Fillmore Suburban Hospital, Williamsville, New York; Millard Fillmore Academic Center at the University at Buffalo's Ellicott Complex; Fillmore Glen State Park, New York; Fillmore Park in Alexandria, Minnesota; Fillmore Street and the surrounding neighborhood in San Francisco after which, in turn, the Fillmore Auditoriums were named, both East and West. 40:00 Dan Carlin's Hardcore History podcast, episode 49, "The American Peril" on the Spanish American War 42:20 RadioLab podcast episode on American football. On November 6, 1869, Rutgers and Princeton played what was billed as the first college football game. However, it wasn't until the 1880s that a great rugby player from Yale, Walter Camp, pioneered rules changes that slowly transformed rugby into the new game of American Football. The Spanish American War was fought in 1898. 45:16 ISideWith Political Quiz 46:35 Apollo 13 film was released in 1995. Moon landing conspiracy theories 48:15 NASA funding as percentage of GDP peaked at 4.41 in 1966. 48:20 Lyndon B. Johnson's term as President began in 1963 upon John F. Kennedy's assassination. 48:26 The last flight of an Apollo mission was on December 7th, 1972. 48:40 Apollo 17 marked the sixth moon landing. 50:40 Buzz Aldrin supports private sector involvement in space travel. 51:40 In fiscal year 2015, military spending is projected to account for 54 percent of all federal discretionary spending, a total of $598.5 billion. 52:08 Particle Fever film 54:00 Some Earthlings attempt to enumerate international space law via the United Nations Office for Outer Space Affairs. 57:05 The United Launch Alliance is, in fact, a joint venture between Boeing and Lockhee (d)
podcast_mindthunder_episode-1-its-podcast_1000371344195 | 1
DATE = 1990
afqtscoreforecas1094534819 | -1
DATE = 1988
socioeconomicdet1094523396 | -1
RT_20140218_153000 | title | (wikipedia article) | = RT : February 18, 2014 10:30am-11:01am EST
RT_20140218_153000 | 1
DATE = 1989
factorsinfluenci1094527049 | -1
UltimateHistoryLesson | description |G. Washington Thomas| = John Taylor Gatto (December 15, 1935 October 25, 2018) was an American author and school teacher. After teaching for nearly 30 years he authored several books on modern education, criticizing its ideology, history, and consequences. He is best known for his books Dumbing Us Down: the Hidden Curriculum of Compulsory Schooling , and The Underground History of American Education: A Schoolteacher's Intimate Investigation Into the Problem of Modern Schooling , which is sometimes considered to be his magnum opus. He was named New York City Teacher of the Year in 1989, 1990, and 1991, and New York State Teacher of the Year in 1991 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Taylor_Gatto http://www.TheUltimateHistoryLesson.com (notes, transcript, links, and more) http://www.JohnTaylorGatto.com (all of John's books, and current projects) http://www.PeaceRevolution.org (episodes 041 045 cover The Ultimate History Lesson + Analysis) http://www.TragedyandHope.com (an online community which provides educational media by independent producers) Like John at: https://www.Facebook.com/UndergroundHistoryBook Tweet John at: https://twitter.com/RealJohnGatto Tweet Richard at: https://twitter.com/TragedyandHope Subscribe to the Channels: https://www.YouTube.com/JohnTaylorGatto https://www.youtube.com/user/TragedyandHopeMag Find solutions at https://www.EducationOptionsNow.org and https://www.AlternativesToSchool.com https://www.EducationRevolution.org https://www.Altedaustin.org https://www.EducationTransformationAlliance.org https://www.LearningChoicesNetwork.com https://www.A2Zhomescooling.com https://www.HomeEducationMagazine.com https://www.Montessori.org https://www.CasaDiMir.org https://www.SudVal.org https://www.AgileLearningCenters.org https://www.DiabloValleySchool.org https://www.UnCollege.org https://www.ZTcollege.com https://www.ClassDismissedMovie.com https://www.SchoolSucksProject.com https://www.TragedyAndHope.com Would You Like to Know More? MORE EPISODES of HISTORY... https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLmmQ8peduhspYv4j Cj6zppAO75vDP _t USEFUL LINKS T&H dot com: http://www.TragedyandHope.com T&H online Research & Development community: https://www.tragedyandhope.com/subscribe Follow on Twitter: http://twitter.com/TragedyandHope Watch on YouTube: http://www.youtube.com/TragedyandHopeMag Subscribe to the Peace Revolution podcast produced by T&H: http://www.PeaceRevolution.org Like on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/TragedyandHopeCommunications Also on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/theultimatehistorylesson Screen The Ultimate History Lesson: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL463AA90FD04EC7A2 Link to Richard's brain model: https://www.tragedyandhope.com/the brain ABOUT TRAGEDY AND HOPE: SUMMARY, PURPOSE, FORM, AND FUNCTION Tragedy and Hope provides a portal through which individuals can discover, identify, and integrate useful tools, resources, and activities which stimulate and fortify Cognitive Liberty, providing primary sources, research, and educational methods which facilitate consciousness. Tragedy and Hope's purpose is to enable individuals to research and form groups of independent thinkers to solve humanity's most pressing problems, by identifying the etiology (study of the cause and effect origins) and thus understanding our way toward the solutions we seek. Tragedy and Hope's form and function (free to the public) enables hundreds of thousands of people around the world, to experience open source education without upper limits, and it is therein where the solutions are discovered by making the problems truly known and understood at a root cause level. Tragedy and Hope creates, produces, and publishes educational content to help adults understand the world they live in and thereby, develop true self confidence and serenity of mind; our content focuses on history, philosophy, economics, anthropology, science, communications, and every topic which pertains to learning how to survive and thrive in this world. Tragedy and Hope is funded by those who tune in to our productions, and the members of the Tragedy and Hope online critical thinking and research community, who subscribe after witnessing the value provided, and voluntarily deciding to contribute in a way to ensure we can continue producing educational media with integrity and consistency. Sacrifice the Tragedy, Preserve the Hope. https://tragedyandhope.com/th origins HOUR 2 OUTLINE: 1. The Ominous Continuity. Fichte, Spinoza, Calvin and Plato. "The Republic" and "The Laws." The danger of ordinary people. Charles Darwin and "The Descent of Man", "On the Origin of the Species by Means of Natural Selection, or The Preservation of the Favored Races" "The hopeless Irish." The influence of Thomas Malthus. "The Book of Common Prayer" and the "Homily of Obedience". Wedgewood Pottery. ( 00:25 8:57 ) 2. Francis Galton and the "Galton Clubs." The so called "Menace" to the human race and the way to render them harmless. Eugenics, Population control and the breeding of the "biologically advanced." The Emergence of the majority of Private Schools post "Descent of Man". "Fitter Family Competitions" and the reinforcement of Darwinian and earlier philosophies. "Natures Work or the Lords Work" ( 8:57 14:15 ) 3. Wilhelm Wundt and the Prussian Ph.D. University of Berlin and Leipzig. Edward Everett as the first American Ph.D. Clout and the ticket to intellectual management. The Japanese "Prussian" Constitution. ( 14:15 16:45 ) 4. The "domination of ideas" and connecting the dots. "Not a good way to get tenure." The lineage of insights. ( 16:46 18:19 ) 5. Irrationality and the Utopian ideals. Adam Smith and the "Wealth of Nations." William Playfair and the so called destruction of the social order if everyone knew they were capable of intellectual development. "Liberal" is not a dirty word. ( 18:20 22:50 ) 6. Adolf Hitler and "Mein Kampf." Ivy Lee, Bernays and Propaganda. ( 22:50 23:48 ) 7. Teaching 5 classes the same material. Discarding the assigned curriculum and exercising your "mental muscles." Equality across social classes. Predestination, Moby Dick and Gregory Smith's lesson for the teacher. Active mentalities behind the street idiom. Taking kids seriously. Jamal Watson and doing comic books right. ( 23:49 32:49 ) 8. The nationally known Assassination's expert that flunked out of Cornell. "Inquest: The Warren Commission and the Establishment of Truth" and "The Rise and Fall of Diamonds: Shattering of a Brilliant Illusion. " DeBeers Diamond Mines and "worthless" diamonds. "News from Nowhere: Television and the News". ( 33:38 36:25 ) 9. Shaking beliefs, the known universe and seeing the destructive disconnected narratives. The moral and ethical break. Medicine and Nutrition. The closed universe of education and "one hand washing the other." Shakespeare for 8th Graders. The myth of the "dumb class." Experts inventing problems. ( 36:25 40:40 ) 10. Innate, infinite potential. Apprenticeship, skill building and biological imitation leading to selection. Richard Branson finds his way home and drops out of high school. Independent livelihood. The rationale of corporations and political control. GM and the fast track of finance. ( 40:40 46:19 ) 11. Walkabout as a rite of passage. Fragmenting and compartmentalizing education. Striking out so history won't repeat itself. "The bad things done in school have been intellectually justified." The definition of marketing as "overcoming sales resistance." ( 46:19 49:57 ) 12. Leveraging the opinion makers. Andrew Carnegie (the Atheist) and Organ donations. Carnegie and Rockefeller Pensions for Teachers. Carnegie Credit Systems. The Religion of Leverage and planning the future of Cities and Nations. The Chautauqua and the leveraging travelling Christian Ministers. Harpers Methodists and Rockefeller Baptists. The forty kinds of Baptist "one small fragment of Baptists that is like Episcopalian." The Quaker transformation from pious, humble people to the most powerful small sect in the country." 100,000 Quakers and two American Presidents. ( 49:58 54:31 ) 13. You can't think clearly without the data. "How to spin a local authority into your scheme and let him do the work." The paycheck dependent managers and those that listen to the tom toms. Schools in 1905 vs. today. ( 54:32 56:54 ) 14. Frederick Gates, Rockefeller Labor disputes and the idea Philanthropic "altruism." Private corporate foundations and American schooling. Congressional investigation of Walsh and Reece and how the foundations use leverage to control the curriculum, the testing systems and the public perception. Rockefeller, Carnegie and Ford dividing responsibility. The White House conferences that homogenize public opinion. Ford and the Psychological output of schooling. Carnegie and Rockefeller and Globalization of ideas. Advertising, marketing and media. ( 56:54 1:00:50 ) END TAPE "The Mechanics of how it's done." ( 1:00:50 1:01:24 ) HOUR 3 OUTLINE: 1. Corporate and Foundation funding of Education. The Reece Committee, Norman Dodd and the Carnegie minutes. ( 1:09 2:43 ) 2. Metaphysical Club, William James, John Dewey, Wilhelm Wundt and the shapers of 20th Century institutions. Charles S. Peirce and Pragmatic Philosophy. The Old Norse Religion. Truth and Justice, Oliver Wendell Holmes, and the Judicial System. ( 3:15 6:51 ) 3. Kant and the removal of cause and effect. (Rationalizing irrationality) The Critique of Pure Reason. Pragmatism meets Justified Sinning and the ends justify the means. ( 6:51 8:23 ) 4. Bertrand Russell's "The Impact of Science on Society", Fichte, cybernetics and influence of Utopia. Psychology and Pragmatism and vehicle of education. ( 8:24 9:39 ) 5. Literacy in the Colonies, Coopers' "The Last of the Mohicans", and "Common Sense." Thomas Paine and the Printing Press. The Complexity of Ideas. Teaching the "criminal" active literacy's and elite boarding schools. Obama, Bill Clinton. Populism and the Science of Speech. ( 9:40 17:11 ) 6. Yale and the British Class Tradition. Harvard and the Unitarians. The Massachusetts School Committee. Fabian Socialism and the Wolf in Sheep's Clothing. Beatrice Webb, the niece of Herbert Spencer. "Root Hog, of Die!" "Kill them with kindness. Vs. kill the brutes." ( 17:11 21:12 ) 7. The London School of Economics, Arthur Balfour and the Society for Psychical Research. William T. Stead, Cecil John Rhodes. The Avengers, James Bond the License to Kill ( 21:13 22:43 ) 8. The Natural Instinct and the Arch of Life. Congregationalists. Martin Luther. "Every Man his Own Priest." Dissenting independent Religions in the new world. No continuous governments vs. the preservation of hierarchy ( 22:43 27:04 ) 9. Intellectual self defense. Oscar Callaway, J.P. Morgan interests and media control. Harry Truman calls out Rockefeller. "Virtual Global Society", World War II and the inability to replace German losses. War Profiteering and Foreclosing the Freedom of Speech. ( 27:04 30:47 ) 10. Carroll Quigley and the Council on Foreign Relations. "Tragedy and Hope" and the "story not as delivered." The printing controversy, Quigley's mastery of prose and his admission of agreement. "The Anglo American Establishment" ( 30:47 39:35 ) 11. Revisiting Charles Darwin's "Descent of Man." Francis Galton and the institutionalizing the anti educational nature. ( 39:54 42:49 ) 12. The Cato Institute. Adam Smith and the "Theory of Moral Sentiments." The religion of Libertarian Capitalism ( 42:11 42:50 ) 13. Ben Franklin as the "ultimate pragmatist." The Printing Press, the Postal Service, and the University of Pennsylvania. Franklin and the German Pietist groups. ( 42:50 50:06 ) 14. Thomas Edison goes west and "The Grand Trunk Herald." ( 50:07 53:30 ) 15. Documented history as birthright. The colossal crime, Thomas Malthus and "climbing the mountain." ( 53:30 55:20 ) 16. Lippmann, Bernays and Spinoza. "Tractatus Theologico Politicos." Thomas Jefferson's "Notes on the State of Virginia." The secular religion and the Church of England. ( 55:20 57:46 ) 17. "Machiavelli as a fountain of utility for the Borgias." Hobbes "Leviathan" How to maintain power over "the great unwashed." ( 57:46 100:39) End of Tape/ Hour 3 The contradiction of national policy and the Trilateral Commission. "The Crisis of Democracy". Power is never where it seems to be. The Great Books. End. HOUR 4 OUTLINE: 1. BEFORE Slate: Book signing. Bionomics and attempts to control evolution. David Starr Jordan of Stanford University and was President of Indiana University. He hired Elwood P. Cubberley at Stanford. "Managers of Virtue" and Cubberley's unifying of hiring. The "Daughters of the Barons of Runnemede." ( 00:00 25:00 ) 2. "Metalogicon" A Twelfth Century Defense of the Trivium" by John of Salisbury book presentation. WYBM introduction promo( 25:10 26:45 ) 3. Who is R. Gordon Wasson? Soma and the Magic Mushroom and Wall St. heavy hitters. "Soma: The Divine Mushroom of Immortality, (Ethno Mycological Studies)" by R. Gordon Wasson (1968) Council on Foreign Relations meetings. ( 26:45 27:54 ) 4. Who is Antony C. Sutton? Brief correspondence. "Wall Street and the Bolshevik Revolution" (1974), "Wall Street and the Rise of Hitler" (1976) Adding up reality. Ramsey Clark marginalization. Lysander Spooner, Frederic Bastiat. "The Daughters of the Barons of Runnymede" and discovery of continuity. ( 27:54 30:29 ) 5. Who was Ignatius Loyola? Penetrating the Reformation and the Army of Jesus. Luther's "Every man his own Priest", "Wild Declaration of Radicalism" Getting rid of the Priesthood and the middle men. ( 30:30 32: 6. The influence of the Illuminati on the Education System? Powers behind the scenes. Standardized testing dismissed in most universities. Johann Pestalozzi, Johann Kaspar Lavater, and the "Leipzig Connection." Militaristic strategies. The artificial extension of childhood. "The Story of Civilization" by Will and Ariel Durant. Beginning the productive life early. David Farragut, George Washington, Thomas Jefferson. The effects of marginalizing the young. Alexander the Great. ( 32:22 40:11 ) 7. The value of Hemp. Jefferson and Washington and the role of hemp in American history. The Hearst Family and wood pulp for newspapers. Reefer Madness. The quality of books then and now. ( 40:11 41:42:070 8. The necessity of reading the old books vs. reading the digests and abstracts. Marcus Aurelius "Meditations" "Nothing you can buy is worth having and no one you can order around is worth associating with." Reading Aurelius in 6th Grade in Western Pennsylvania. Julius Caesar. Pitting classes against each other. Division by meaningless competition. What do we learn that is enhanced by competition? Keeping track of ideas. Maintaining the social and economic order through education. How to manage a society that wouldn't require managing? ( 42:08 48:48 ) 9. The Trivium and Quadrivium. 3rd Grade Jesuit Boarding School and the intellectual diet. "The causes of the first World War." Reality testing. Dorothy Sayers and "The Lost Tools of Learning." The division caused by subject learning and measuring memory vs. actual performance. Making informed decisions. "Know yourself." Personal adaptations of the Trivium. ( 48:49 55:47 ) 10. "The 12 Secrets of the Boarding School Curriculum of Power", Groton/FDR, St. Paul's/John Kerry, Andover/Bush, Choate/Kennedy, and Episcopal in Virginia/ John McCain. Schools grounded on Religion as well as Anglican and Quaker traditions. Passive and Active literacies. Having a strong competency in the active literacies is at the core of the elite private boarding schools. Insights into institutional forms. Theories of human nature. Mastery of the social forms. ( 55:48 100:25) 11. Artificial extension of childhood as a secret of crowd control. Political idioms and rhetoric, units of meeting and iambic pentameters. Building models, exercises and immediate results. ( 1:10:28 1:16:16 ) HOUR 5 OUTLINE: 1. Is there an easy way to learn? Understanding yourself + raw experience. Allowing kids to follow their own instincts. Group projects with tangible goals. "Principia Mathematica" Alfred North Whitehead and statistical sampling prediction. "Aims of Education and Other Essays". ( 10:14 15:25 ) 2. Training fleas before you break their will. "Hubert's Dime Museum and Flea Circus." Breaking autonomy and "taking the lid off". Imposing your will. "Hired as the lid on the container." ( 15:26 18:53 ) 3. Wilhelm Wundt and Laboratory schooling. The Roman Collegia and 5th Century crowd control. ( 18:54 20:11 ) 4. Connections between Calvin and modern theocratic states? The impulsion of certainty, rules, and algorithms. Experimenting with humanity and enlarging its boundaries. Human ingenuity was seeing as a risk for capital formulation. Using financial crisis. "Overproduction" and "Overcapacity", "hyper democracy" and the inability to suppress the people. The Trilateral Commission and "The Crisis of Democracy". Hyperinflation and warfare. ( 20:09 27:35 ) 5. The role of curiosity as "the lever that produces invention and forces you in a fun way to think for yourself." How schools destroy curiosity. Admiral Perry and Japan. ( 28:41 31:10 ) 6. When did the American Dream become one of lifelong servitude and debt slavery? Lincoln @the Wisconsin State Agricultural Society. "The American dream was Liberty, Freedom, and personal Sovereignty." "The Cathedral and the Bazaar" and IT technology. Discoveries by "non experts." New ways to treat cancerous tumors by John Kanzius. Robert Scott Root Bernstein. How to deal with ambiguity. ( 31:10 40:57 ) 7. "The Principles of Psychology" by William James (1890) "Habit as the enormous flywheel of society..." The world is much bigger than you believe it is, because of conditioning. ( 40:57 43:43 ) 8. "The Six Important Functions of Secondary Education". Alexander James Inglis and "The Principles of Secondary Education"; Adjustive functions, Integrative (conformist) Functions, Directive Function, Differentiating Function, Selective Function, and the Propaedeutic Function. (1918) Getting the Inglis lecture from Harvard. ( 43:44 56:43 ) 9. Cutting out the middle man. Why can't students just read books? Strawberry Fields Monument, "Pizza Palace Sued," paying the way to Paris. Hampshire College. ( 56:43 109:36 ) 10. Something that would "echo through time." "Sensible children do not wish to be incomplete human beings." Stage theories of human development, tormenting and limiting possibilities. Don't be your kids enemy, be a partner and enlarge the opportunity." "No homework please!"(109:36 1:10:41 ) END TAPE 5 What does a college education really get you in the 21st Century? The last hoop to jump through that doesn't deliver much along a prescribed plan. Cornell, Columbia and Reed College experience. No bang for the buck, unless you commit. The value of persistence and the learning process and those that demonstrate merit. George W. Bush and the Iraq War. What was the role of UNESCO in Education? Pestalozzi and "killing them with kindness", Fabian Socialism, and "fundamental principles of human physics." "The Imperial Cruise" and "Perfectibilists" ( 1:10:41 1:27:20 ) 𝙎𝙤𝙪𝙧𝙘𝙚: https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PL463AA90FD04EC7A2 𝙍𝙚𝙨𝙚𝙖𝙧𝙘𝙝 𝘼𝙪𝙙𝙞𝙤 + 𝙋𝘿𝙁𝙨: https://bit.ly/PDFdump 𝙃𝙞𝙨𝙩𝙤𝙧𝙮 𝙋𝙡𝙖𝙮𝙡𝙞𝙨𝙩: https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLQdiHk246wHtb9Zlafs15J7v1fmZys5BF 𝙅𝙚𝙨𝙪𝙞𝙩𝙨 (𝙎𝙤𝙘𝙞𝙚𝙩𝙮 𝙤𝙛 𝙅𝙚𝙨𝙪𝙨) 𝙋𝙡𝙖𝙮𝙡𝙞𝙨𝙩: https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLQdiHk246wHsRz2Bw_B642XTf 22LHGCV 𝘾𝙝𝙞𝙡𝙙 𝘼𝙗𝙪𝙨𝙚 / 𝙃𝙪𝙢𝙖𝙣 𝙏𝙧𝙖𝙛𝙛𝙞𝙘𝙠𝙞𝙣𝙜 / 𝙍𝙞𝙩𝙪𝙖𝙡 𝘼𝙗𝙪𝙨𝙚 𝙋𝙡𝙖𝙮𝙡𝙞𝙨𝙩: https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLQdiHk246wHtR5NqldSV43q4a 89namWt 𝘿𝙖𝙧𝙬𝙞𝙣𝙞𝙨𝙢 / 𝘿𝙞𝙣𝙤𝙨𝙖𝙪𝙧𝙨 / 𝙀𝙪𝙜𝙚𝙣𝙞𝙘𝙨 / 𝙀𝙫𝙤𝙡𝙪𝙩𝙞𝙤𝙣 / 𝙂𝙚𝙤𝙡𝙤𝙜𝙮 / 𝙋𝙖𝙡𝙖𝙚𝙤𝙣𝙩𝙤𝙡𝙤𝙜𝙮 𝙋𝙡𝙖𝙮𝙡𝙞𝙨𝙩: https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLQdiHk246wHty5D dR6nmMkaf3uqT5Ccm 𝙁𝙡𝙖𝙩 𝙀𝙖𝙧𝙩𝙝 𝙋𝙡𝙖𝙮𝙡𝙞𝙨𝙩: https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLQdiHk246wHtLgxjvnb9xc15c45bDqJwf 𝙁𝙧𝙚𝙚𝙢𝙖𝙨𝙤𝙣𝙧𝙮 / 𝙄𝙡𝙡𝙪𝙢𝙞𝙣𝙖𝙩𝙞 / 𝙎𝙚𝙘𝙧𝙚𝙩 𝙎𝙤𝙘𝙞𝙚𝙩𝙞𝙚𝙨 𝙋𝙡𝙖𝙮𝙡𝙞𝙨𝙩: https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLQdiHk246wHvjFtrKbyN0fkDh2tQubPwH 𝙂𝙚𝙤𝙚𝙣𝙜𝙞𝙣𝙚𝙚𝙧𝙞𝙣𝙜 (𝘾𝙡𝙞𝙢𝙖𝙩𝙚 𝘾𝙝𝙖𝙣𝙜𝙚) 𝙋𝙡𝙖𝙮𝙡𝙞𝙨𝙩: https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLQdiHk246wHt1hVbDxgsHduvukBVigl6u 𝙂𝙚𝙤𝙢𝙚𝙩𝙧𝙮 & 𝙈𝙖𝙩𝙝𝙚𝙢𝙖𝙩𝙞𝙘𝙨 𝙋𝙡𝙖𝙮𝙡𝙞𝙨𝙩: https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLQdiHk246wHt4X80lLgGrL4 OyWSIu9CP 𝙃𝙚𝙖𝙡𝙩𝙝 & 𝙒𝙚𝙡𝙡𝙗𝙚𝙞𝙣𝙜 𝙋𝙡𝙖𝙮𝙡𝙞𝙨𝙩: https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLQdiHk246wHurz6sjv uK6oit2lvuADDC 𝙃𝙄𝙑 / 𝘼𝙄𝘿𝙎 𝙋𝙡𝙖𝙮𝙡𝙞𝙨𝙩: https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLQdiHk246wHvSjbdAuIYZWWhK8WpAAw7w 𝙃𝙤𝙡𝙡𝙮𝙬𝙤𝙤𝙙 / 𝙈𝙪𝙨𝙞𝙘 𝙄𝙣𝙙𝙪𝙨𝙩𝙧𝙮 / 𝙈𝙖𝙞𝙣𝙨𝙩𝙧𝙚𝙖𝙢 & 𝙎𝙤𝙘𝙞𝙖𝙡 𝙈𝙚𝙙𝙞𝙖 𝙋𝙡𝙖𝙮𝙡𝙞𝙨𝙩: https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLQdiHk246wHsaQJ 8EcWHWgpNhbBqi5jM 𝙉𝘼𝙎𝘼 & 𝘾𝙤. 𝙋𝙡𝙖𝙮𝙡𝙞𝙨𝙩: https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLQdiHk246wHtb3L19NlRpwH3UFf mmuOg 𝙍𝙚𝙡𝙞𝙜𝙞𝙤𝙣 / 𝙏𝙝𝙚𝙤𝙡𝙤𝙜𝙮 𝙋𝙡𝙖𝙮𝙡𝙞𝙨𝙩: https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLQdiHk246wHtvo0YoF7zwDLZYxUkC2lyn 𝙎𝙚𝙘𝙧𝙚𝙩𝙨 𝙄𝙣 𝙋𝙡𝙖𝙞𝙣 𝙎𝙞𝙜𝙝𝙩 𝙋𝙡𝙖𝙮𝙡𝙞𝙨𝙩: https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLQdiHk246wHujBQown4BVcDxQtXZz VRL 𝙎𝙪𝙧𝙫𝙞𝙫𝙤𝙧𝙨 𝙤𝙛 𝘼𝙩𝙡𝙖𝙣𝙩𝙞𝙨 𝙋𝙡𝙖𝙮𝙡𝙞𝙨𝙩: https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLQdiHk246wHtdN1bQeuJVLmJcj4FbQ_QG 𝙑𝙞𝙙𝙚𝙤 𝙡𝙞𝙣𝙠𝙨 & 𝙢𝙤𝙧𝙚: https://archive.org/details/VideoLinks (d)
UltimateHistoryLesson | 1
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total-competition | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Total Competition: The China Challenge in the South China Sea (Dr. Patrick M. Cronin, January 16, 2020) Read the report About the speaker Patrick M. Cronin is the Asia Pacific Security Chair at Hudson Institute. Dr. Cronin's research program analyzes the challenges and opportunities confronting the United States in the Indo Pacific region, including China's total competition campaign, the future of the Korean peninsula, and strengthening U.S. alliances and partnerships. Dr. Cronin was previously senior advisor and senior director of the Asia Pacific Security Program at the Center for a New American Security (CNAS), and before that, senior director of the Institute for National Strategic Studies (INSS) at the National Defense University, where he simultaneously oversaw the Center for the Study of Chinese Military Affairs. Dr. Cronin has a rich and diverse background in both Asian Pacific security and U.S. defense, and foreign and development policy. Prior to leading INSS, Dr. Cronin served as the director of studies at the London based International Institute for Strategic Studies (IISS). At IISS, he also served as editor of the Adelphi Papers and as the executive director of the Armed Conflict Database. Before joining IISS, Dr. Cronin was senior vice president and director of research at the Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS). In 2001, Dr. Cronin was confirmed by the United States Senate to the third ranking position at the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID). While serving as Assistant Administrator for Policy and Program Coordination, Dr. Cronin also led the interagency task force that helped design the Millennium Challenge Corporation (MCC). From 1998 until 2001, Dr. Cronin served as director of research at the U.S. Institute of Peace. Prior to that, he spent seven years at the National Defense University, first arriving at INSS in 1990 as a senior research professor covering Asian and long range security issues. He was the founding executive editor of Joint Force Quarterly, and subsequently became both deputy director and director of research at the Institute. He received the Army's Meritorious Civilian Service Award upon his departure from NDU in 1997. He has also been a senior analyst at the Center for Naval Analyses, a U.S. Naval Reserve intelligence officer, and an analyst with the Congressional Research Service and SRI International. He was associate editor of Strategic Review and worked as an undergraduate at the Miami Herald and the Fort Lauderdale News . Dr. Cronin has taught at Georgetown University's Security Studies Program, Johns Hopkins University's Paul H. Nitze School of Advanced International Studies (SAIS), and the University of Virginia's Woodrow Wilson Department of Government. He read international relations at St. Antony's College, University of Oxford, where he received both his M.Phil. and D.Phil. degrees, and graduated with high honors from the University of Florida. He regularly publishes essays in leading publications and frequently conducts television and radio interviews. Transcript Robert R. Reilly: Introduction We are delighted to have as our speaker tonight a very distinguished person who has experience in government at a very senior level and who has an extensive experience in the academic and scholarly world and that is Dr. Patrick Cronin who is currently the Asia Pacific Security Chair at the Hudson Institute. There his research program analyzes China's total competition campaign, the future of the Korean peninsula, strengthening U.S. partnerships, and other lyrical subjects. The resume is extensive. I will just say that a while back he was Senior Director of the Institute for National Strategic Studies at the National Defense University where he simultaneously oversaw the Center for the Study of Chinese Military Affairs. It was when Patrick was in that position that I first had the pleasure of making his acquaintance. He also served as Director of Studies at the London based International Institute of Strategic Studies. Dr. Cronin was confirmed by the U.S. Senate to serve in the third ranking position in the U.S. Agency for International Development. He spent seven years at the National Defense University and received the Army's Meritorious Civilian Service Award on his departure from NDU. He is a U.S. Naval Reserve Intelligence Officer. He has been a senior analyst at the Center for Naval Analysis and he has taught everywhere; Georgetown University, Johns Hopkins SAIS, and the University of Virginia. His own advanced degrees are from the University of Oxford. Tonight he is going to address us on the topic of Total Competition: The China Challenge in the South China Sea. Please join me in welcoming Dr. Patrick Cronin. Dr. Patrick M. Cronin: Introduction Thank you for that welcome. It is a great privilege to be here, especially at the Westminster Institute, which is not only an organization that stands for dignity and freedom, but the name embodies the Westminster system of governance, and for me it is all about our own democratic system, our republic and the challenges we face from authoritarian institutions around the world that really drive a lot of the work I am doing. The one thing that is different about my current position at Hudson by the way I moved here a year ago to Hudson Institute to take up an endowed chair, so while I have done many things and I am constantly learning and trying to be ever on the lookout for new ideas. I now get to determine my own agenda, so it is a very nice, full time position, but I am kept very busy by my wife who is producing lots of books right now, so I have to keep up with her and I now have a little more latitude to do that. The Challenge Now tonight I am going to talk about what I think is the most consequential at least state challenge that the United States faces, the People's Republic of China. The Chinese Communist Party or the CCP, especially under Xi Jinping, is waging a long term struggle for preeminence across the Indo Pacific if not globally. And before detailing what I call total competition and this is a report that is online at both Hudson and the Center for a New American Security, which published this report that I did with Ryan Neuhard because I had won a grant before I walked out the door at CNS and so we agreed CNS would publish the report and I would write it. Strategic context First, I want to set some strategic contexts about U.S. policy very broadly. The 2017 National Security Strategy of the Trump administration and I am not here to make any political sort of statements but just to set it in [terms of] current policy, it talked about four states, two major powers and two regional powers are seeking to revise the rules based system, the international order largely. Those two major powers are, of course, China and Russia, and the two regional powers you all know are Iran and North Korea. And they keep recurring over and over. This is hardly news, but it is a reminder that these four are all driven by their own independent agendas and yet they have a couple of things in common in terms of what they are trying to achieve. One of them is that they all in their own way are trying to eclipse U.S. power, trying to dismantle the U.S. global alliance network. They may be doing that regionally, but they are chipping away at it. Secondly, they are all trying to change the status quo without triggering a major military response and so the approaches of these revisionist powers hearken back to the immediate post World War II period. George Kennan, the first Director of Policy Planning at the State Department, writing a top secret memorandum about the Soviet threat and describing it as political warfare, harnessing all the instruments of power short of war. That was how Kennan talked about political warfare. Well, today these four revisionist states are pursuing their own variations of political warfare, and I want to talk to you about especially the Chinese variant of that and especially as we apply it to a particular flashpoint in terms of the South China Sea because it does vary from region to region, whether you are talking about what the Chinese are doing in the Arctic or in Africa or in the South China Sea. It does differ even if there are similarities about their global approach as well. Now all four revisionist powers are trying to avoid direct military confrontation with the United States and our allies, but there is one clear distinction among these challenges: North Korea under Kim Jong Un. Remember he only rose to power at the end of 2011, and China under Xi Jinping has refrained from lethal uses of force against the United States and our allies and partners. That is in contrast to Russia under Putin and Iran, of course, under the Supreme Leader Ayatollah Khamenei, who resorted to deadly, proxy, and covert conflicts. Proxy warfare The drone strike on Iranian General Qassem Soleimani was among other things in this very narrow respect an attempt by the United States to try to counter Iran's hybrid warfare, and you saw many people talk about restoring deterrence, General Petraeus for instance, well essentially trying to restore the level at which Iran in this case would pursue lethal warfare, lethal means as part of their greater political warfare strategy for influence in the region. Whether that ends up being beneficial or not we will let time tell, but needless to say I do not think the Iranian regime is changing quickly or about to defer from its preference for hybrid warfare, for essentially covert, proxy warfare. That is the way Iran wants to fight a war. They do not want to fight a direct missile war as we saw those ballistic missiles. This is even more true of China, and as we talk about China in our new report, we are dealing with a regime under Xi Jinping who does not have the political questions being asked about his power. Yes, they are being asked in private, but he commands all the power that he can have as much as anybody since Mao, and he is unstinting in terms of his party's direction and the strategy they want to take China, in the direction of the China Dream. China's strategy So this new report, Total Competition: The China Challenge in the South China Sea , attempts to put Beijing's variant of political warfare as it applies to this regional zone of potential conflict, the South China Sea and the Greater Southeast Asia. I will connect this globally but the point is as you think about Southeast Asia and the South China Sea deeply, this broad strategy is what emerged. I spent a lot of time looking at this. I have been many times to the region and all over every country in the region. I am not going to get into the details of all of those countries, although I am happy to talk about them later. I am going to keep this at the general level about the broad, integrated strategy that China is pursuing under the Chinese Communist Party. It is total competition in contrast in part to the idea of total warfare, and it is instead of political warfare because all wars have to have a political objective and this is not warfare, this is still short of force as Kennan would have used political warfare. So that is why total competition is the title that we use this to refer to because it has more in common with what the former National Security Adviser, my friend HR McMaster, calls co option, coercion, and concealment than it does say our Defense Department's focus on under General Mattis, under Secretary Mattis, the word lethality . We need more lethal forces, but at the same time if lethality is all you are focused on, you are missing a whole lot about the strategy of dealing with the indirect approaches that are coming from these revisionist powers and especially China. Economic Power Total competition comprises five dimensions. It may comprise more, but these are the five that are central as I think about especially the South China Sea and Southeast Asia. The first is economic power. Economic power is the overriding objective of the Chinese Communist Party, so unless we get that right, unless we start and understand that is where they are starting from, that is what they mainly are being driven by, it is easy to get other aspects of this wrong. It is the justification for why they have to build everything and invest so much in activities and diplomacy to control lines of communication all the way to Africa and up to Europe, but certainly through the region and in Southeast Asia and around the South China Sea.It is seen in the Belt and Road Initiative, which has become almost a brand name for Chinese infrastructure, financing, and investment because it is enticing leaders to prioritize financial ties with Beijing over their own sovereignty and security issues. And if you can co opt the elite in many countries, that is all you need to convince. Cambodia is a good case of this in Southeast Asia. Economic power is predicated in the Chinese case on achieving preeminence in leading edge technologies, and it is in this very decade now that we have started the 2020s that China hopes to become the world leader not just in artificial intelligence, but in their ten year plan that they made in 2015, the so called Made in China 2025 plan, they plan by the middle of this decade to be leading, and competing, and out pacing the United States in quantum computing. In a number of critical technologies that are information centric as I will talk about in a minute and that have dual use, so it is not just going to get China potentially the economic preeminence they are after, it is going to open up the possibility for security primacy. Now it does not mean it is automatic. I am not saying these things are automatic. It is not just a strategy, but unfortunately as your capabilities grow and your interests grow, you may change your objectives as well, so intentions can change. This leading edge technology is sort of at the heart of the economic plan for China and you see this in something such as China's so called military civilian fusion, which underscores the point that much of what the economics and the military programs of China are integrated in ways that we can only dream about in the inter agency in the United States. It does not mean they do not have bureaucratic politics. It does not mean they do not have corruption. They have all of those things, but compared to the United States and that is really all you have to compare it to because that is their strategy. It is focused on us. It is focused on the United States. We do not have just a China strategy. We have many strategies. They have a U.S. strategy and this economic preeminence is the first facet, and when you see it in Southeast Asia, it gives them a huge advantage. They have the interior lines of communication. They are much closer to Southeast Asia physically and geographically than we are. Lawfare Now, this is being backed up by some other dimensions of this total competition campaign. The next one I would mention in the South China Sea context in particular is the legal power, which is what they would call or we call for the Chinese lawfare because it is not always just what is legal, it is how you use the law and legal thinking to your political advantage and your strategic advantage, and China is extraordinarily capable at this or at least they spend a lot of effort on it. China's assertiveness in the South China Sea from our perspective is often unlawful, starting with things like the expansive Nine Dash Line claim, which Chinese believe gives them historic rights over up to 90% of the South China Sea. Other claimant states Vietnam, Philippines, Malaysia, Brunei, but also Indonesia which is caught up in this are seen as much less relevant from a Chinese perspective and they are pushed around both physically and legally through lawfare. And yet, the Chinese are very sanctimonious when comes to the United States Senate not ratifying the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, which is essentially a constitution for the oceans as it has been called. But the United States actually follows UNCLOS as a matter of customary law. The Chinese meanwhile have ratified UNCLOS, but they do not follow it. So which one is following international law? Which one is following the rules? You can see this in the 2016 Permanent Court of Arbitration out of The Hague. It was a milestone case, the Philippines versus China. The Philippines was forced to pursue this case after China muscled their way into Scarborough Shoal in the Philippine Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) and the Philippines was too small to take the Chinese on otherwise, so they took a legal risk. And in 2016, four years later, the tribunal ruled and basically sided almost completely with the Philippines in among other things saying that the Nine Dash Line claim that China used as part of these historic rights has no basis, no standing in contemporary international law; it is illegal. And this is clear, but unfortunately, if you can co opt the new president who moves into Manila, Rodrigo Duterte, you can maybe downplay that Permanent Court of Arbitration ruling. Now, it is not just the legal things that China is doing. They are spending a lot of effort in Southeast Asia on this legalism. They do it globally in other ways on other issues from world trade to nuclear weapons to space. There has been a longstanding effort ever since the 1990s when the Philippines ran into problems with the Chinese in Mischief Reef to try to create a Code of Conduct for how the parties of the South China Sea, how the states would behave in this maritime theater. For the last eighteen years they have made very little tangible progress on creating this. The Chinese now say they want to finish this by next year [or] maybe this year. With Vietnam in the chair they are hoping to coerce the toughest, most nationalistic country in Southeast Asia in many ways, Vietnam, to buy into their plan. The Chinese lawfare here is they want a quid pro quo. They want these countries to essentially accept that Chinese will be able to control the decisions on military exercises that the Philippines or Vietnam undertake or they can control the resource exploitation of the South China Sea. Essentially, it is my way or the highway in terms of the rules of the road. This is another way that they are using lawfare. The Psychological Dimension A third dimension of total competition is something that I think does not get enough attention because it is really difficult to talk about in a democracy and it is difficult to talk to a broad civilian audience outside a narrow military one or maybe intelligence, and that is the psychological dimension of China's policy. It sounds sinister and it is sinister to be honest because there are a lot of people in China who will watch this in the Ministry of State Security and elsewhere hello who will be looking for planting messages in between the ears of officials around the world and publics and people who influence the public. You can see this in the military context in China in the People's Liberation Army's so called Three Warfares concept, which includes lawfare, which I talked about. It includes information warfare, which I will talk about a little bit more, and it includes psychological warfare. But unlike our military PsyOps, it does not stop with the military or the intelligence. It continues throughout the whole of government in China. So the Foreign Ministry especially the Foreign Ministry, my goodness the Foreign Ministry and the state owned media are in lock step on propagating a pugnacious, unified message. That is not too hard a statement. I could be much harsher on them. I am going to read this everyday and it is just remarkable; no deviation, such propaganda, but propaganda with a psychological message most of the time. That is the difference. So it is not one off, it is not listening to pundits on television here in Washington who you know throw out a line or spin. This is real, psychological operations. We will hammer away at this until they change their mind, beat them down, divide them, whatever the objective is it is driven. The Chinese Communist Party has institutionalized psychological operations from the beginning of the Communist Party. This is in their DNA as a communist party, not as a Chinese people but as a party this is in their DNA. This is what they do and that is why because it is not in our democracy, in our democratic systems. We do not do it and we do not usually understand it except for the narrow slivers of government that may be assigned the task of thinking about it. So China weaponizes everything from rare earths to tourism to bananas to shape a story line, to shape a narrative, to enforce censorship abroad. The United Front Work Department plays with the minds especially of overseas Chinese. So that is why overseas Chinese in Australia can be shouted down in their own university classroom if they stand up for something like Hong Kong and the Hong Kong protests or if they talk about the Uyghurs. The Chinese go after them and they put enormous pressure on them. Through these and other means the CCP manufactures a fictional strategic narrative about China; messages like `China's rise is inexorable, America's decline is inevitable', `China preserves the rules based system and Washington threatens the rules based system'. China is handing out win win propositions to regional elites: if only they accept connectivity to Beijing on its terms and forego alliances and partnerships, and that is the psychological messaging that is coming through consistent, unitary messages from the ambassador here in Washington to their ambassadors around the world to their foreign minister to every state newspaper, every state organ in China, and to their professors, their university professors even when they are independent, they are being fed the same talking points. They put their own personal spin on them, but it is the same psychological message. Now, military power is the fourth dimension, and the reason I put it fourth is to emphasize how it is not the first dimension. This is not first and foremost a military confrontation at this point with the PLA and with China. That is too narrow a way to think about this. We may come to blows in a skirmish or a war, but that is not what they are doing, that is not their strategy. Their strategy is again to win without fighting. And so the military power of the PLA resides very much in support of the party, the communist party, and within this comprehensive framework of total competition in which economic polices like the Belt and Road are meant to expand the maneuvering room. Indeed, Wang Jisi, the top American expert at Peking University. He helped create the Belt and Road Initiative when Xi Jinping went to Kazakhstan and went to Indonesia to set this up with major financial backing behind it to create this broad playing field, this maneuver room for Chinese policy. So that they were not just hemmed in by Taiwan anymore or some other local issue, so that was a breakout strategy for them. When we think about maneuver in the military context in the United States, we are thinking usually very tactically on a battlefield. But here you have got the Weiqi, the Go game board here with this positioning going everywhere. in this case though, making sure that they can ultimately prevail and troll the South China Sea so that they can deny the United States Navy military access to shift the balance of power against them in any way. So they are trying to create a defense force that can nullify America's power projection capability. That is what they have been heavily focused on for years, especially since the mid 1990s when we sailed two aircraft carriers around Taiwan in support of Taiwan after China was rattling the sabers and launching missiles to intimidate Taiwan in their election. And it goes back to even five years earlier when I went to Beijing and talked to my friends in the PLA, they were very eager to learn about our First Gulf War success, especially this precision guided munitions regime that we seem to instantly win the war against Iraq. And lo and behold, what do the PLA build? Well, they built a precision guided munitions regime to mirror that, and after the Taiwan episode of the mid 1990s they started building a cruise missile ballistic and missile shield in what is referred to by the Americans as an anti access area denial strategy. So essentially if they can reach out to a thousand miles or two thousand miles with these missiles, you put at risk with a single missile an entire aircraft carrier. You make it very risky for the United States to be able to move in the way you can see how the risk in the Persian Gulf applies to U.S. high value targets ships and so a lot of those exercises that the United States runs even though the 5th Fleet is in Bahrain are run outside of the Gulf. So you have some distance. Well, China would love to move us not just outside of the first island chain, the Philippines, out of the second island chain, beyond Guam all the way back to the United States, the continental United States even, and that is their plan for this military. So in the South China Sea they are leveraging not just the navy, it is not just grey hull naval assets, it is what Andrew Erickson and other specialists have talked about, the three navies that China employs. Famously, they use the White Hulls, they use the Coast Guard, they use law enforcement ships. It is the biggest and best armed coast guard in the world. They are destroyer sized, so these are basically white hull destroyers pushing around very small navies in the South China Sea. Who do you think wins that competition? Why do you think the Philippines went to the Permanent Court of Arbitration to try to challenge the Chinese? And then, they do not just stop there. The Chinese have militarized a maritime militia in fishing fleets, so they are actually the vanguard of what they call a cabbage strategy or echelon strategy. So in the Philippines this last year around Little Thitu Island you have got the maritime militia swarming, 113 ships at one point. As the Filipinos were trying to repair the base that they have on that little island. It is a little bit intimidating, but those maritime militia were backed by coast guard, and then further back by the PLA Navy, and of course the missile forces on land and beyond as a threat. So the point was we do not even need to send you a message, clearly you know what we have, do not run afoul of Beijing's wishes, and that is how they are operating there. But it is the A2/AD capabilities, these missile capabilities, that they really hope these are the df21d that you have heard about, that is a medium range anti ship cruise missile that is meant to threaten our expensive naval ships, which are fewer in number than they should be. And our df26, which has been a longer range, it is an intermediate range ballistic missile, which is meant to strike hard targets like Guam, where we have U.S. territory and it is unfortunately a very vulnerable, small geographic area, no strategic depth. So this is exactly why the Chinese are trying to push us out of South Asia altogether so they can then write the real rules of the road. Even more concerning to the sort of visible military components of China's military modernization are the less visible, the invisible ones, and how they are harnessing these. And this is where the so called new domains of cyber space, outer space, electro magnetic spectrum often lump together. It can get very technical in terms of talking about the command and control or c4isr, command and control, communications, computers for intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance. It is basically all the communications at harbor that they are using that communicate with space or undersea or over land and being able to harness that or deny us the ability to communicate is really what these systems are focused on and they have created something called the Strategic Support Force. What an innocuous name. Who is afraid of the Strategic Support Force? Well, we should be. I am afraid of it because it is actually the integration of these new domains. We do not do that. A good friend of mine, Andrew Burt, just wrote a piece in Time magazine saying maybe we need a Cyber Department because we do not even know who is in charge of cyber space. Boys, that is too small. I mean we are already missing the fact that these things are being integrated by the Chinese with the deliberate focus on us as the target because they want to use artificial intelligence in this decade and beyond, quantum computing, unmanned systems, and the development of sys lunar space between earth and the moon to dominate the information space, and they plan to do that by 2035. So over the next ten to fifteen years they hope to really be able to knock us out in terms of psychologically deter us from being part of this region or to win a short, informationized as they call it `war' if they have to, mostly to teach us a lesson, not to get into a big war that could risk going nuclear. Again, they do not want a direct military confrontation. They want to win without fighting. They want this to be a political, economic, psychological, and legal victory from their perspective. They were doing a lot of this also: undersea and unmanned, underwater vehicles, submarines, undersea cables. The cloud that people talk about for the internet will be in space, but right now it is at the bottom of the sea. All communications that have to travel outside of a continent, so all transoceanic information, all data, 99% of it, travels on these cables. These cables are vulnerable. One was just cut off in Yemen and they lost all data. But imagine the capabilities of a country like China that is building so many assets to work on the seabed. They are building a colony of artificial intelligence drones on the bottom of the seabed of the South China Sea among other things. You will not read much about these things because you get into very sensitive information about it and the Chinese are not very forthcoming about potential military uses of these. They are touting them as great scientific achievements for all of humanity, but not sharing that data. We can question whether that is going to be really all about humankind. And this is on top of the military outposts that they have built on these artificial island reefs in the Spratly Islands where they have replicated these sort of c4isr architectures, this command and control architecture on several of these little islets because they are talking about information power and that is really the fifth dimension. It is really the main dimension. It is what is new for the United States and our allies and partners is that we have to understand that information is not just cyber. It is not just political warfare in terms of information operations. It is not just informationized warfare. It is all of this. It is the entire spectrum. It is big data. That is why they stole our OPM records. That is why they stole my classified records. That is why they are in your computer and my computer. That is why they want your health records. That is why they want to control the E Payment systems and E Commerce systems in Southeast Asia. They would love to sell that to Vietnam. Vietnam says `you know what, maybe we could find another sort of provider than Huawei', which would be a good idea, but we are going to have to find alternatives and work with others to do that because it is going into their big data databases that you can only imagine how big they are in terms of how they will use this information for the objectives of the Party. So information power is at the heart of everything they are doing. It is the holistic way as information and data have been central to what has been loosely called the Fourth Industrial Revolution. This is a revolution marked most of all by digital transformation of our economies, of our militaries, of our societies. It is changing all of our lives, we know that. It is changing how the military will operate. It is changing how the economy will operate, and right now China is poised to lead in that. They are not leading yet, but they are the ones who have caught up and have direction and money and purpose and a plan, and we, well, have got all of these things going on, and it is a challenge. But this is what Xi's China Dream depends on. It depends on scaling up the exploitation of information and leveraging information superiority. When you get into debates about whether the Chinese Communist Party will fall in the future or not or they will lose legitimacy, often it centers on their ability to harness information, the surveillance state, to actually use the state to their advantage not the advantage that we thought in democracies that this kind of technology would be used for. Education: I can watch my nature program anywhere in the world, any time, it is great, but Chinese can also listen to me through my refrigerator. It is a strange twist in terms of how do you want to use this technology and the Chinese have a particular plan. Now, we see this in the South China Sea in many ways. I am not going to go through this in too much detail. I will note that Admiral Philip Davidson, the Commander in U.S. Pacific Command, as it has been renamed, did testify when he was first confirmed in that position that the South China Sea in all scenarios short of war could be controlled by the Chinese. So for the last two years this has been essentially declared U.S. military policy that we know the Chinese can actually control this right now. Counter, Deter, Adapt: Mobilizing for Total Competition That was in 2018. Go ahead ten or fifteen years, it is an open and shut case in terms of this. That is what the Chinese want everybody to believe, that they are unstoppable. I wrote this report in part because they are not unstoppable. We can stop them without war, right? We cannot stop them without political war. We cannot stop them without total competition short of war, and we need a strong military to back it up. But we can stop them on this issue, so that Taiwan can have a democratic election if they want to, and not be put out of business, and Vietnam can grow as we celebrate our 25th anniversary of normalization. The Philippines in their democracy even under Duterte can get back to their own values and continue to grow, that we can work with Indonesia, the largest country of Southeast Asia, on a bright future for strategic independence and autonomy, especially when you think about democracies like Indonesia and the Philippines, who can be leading lights for this region and transform it. Economic Power Anyway, economic power: I mentioned President Duterte, He has essentially been co opted by Xi Jinping, who has dangled tens of billions of dollars of Belt and Road Initiative projects in front of him. And so far, as of right now in January, they have spent a couple million dollars as far as I can tell after tens of billions of dollars they promised. They built a couple of bridges that were not really significant. Most of the big projects have been stopped by the vetting because it turns out that the Chinese wanted to put a surveillance a so called `smart city', a surveillance state apparatus so that they could look over Taiwan. They could look over military installations. It is not a great idea it turns out, and there are other major problems with these Chinese investments because they have an ulterior motive in these investments. All development is difficult, as somebody who has worked in this field, but nonetheless, they have run into problems here. Beijing wants a quid pro quo for the joint development of the energy resources around Reed Bank, where there is tremendous hydro carbon exploitation to be had and the Chinese have stopped the Philippines from developing this. So the Chinese are saying, `We know it is in your Exclusive Economic Zone. We are going to give you a great deal. We are going to let you keep maybe just more than 50% and we will develop it with you. In fact, we are the only ones with the equipment, so we will develop it for you and we will share, do not worry. And all you have to do, Manila, is just drop that legal issue, that 2016 arbitration panel. Just because the international community ruled that the Nine Dash Line was unlawful, you do not have to accept that. If you do not accept it, nobody has to accept it.' It is the China rule, and that is what they are trying to do. That is the economic power. You see that right now. The E Commerce and E Payment that China is leading right now, my cousin spent ten years in Mindanao doing this. He has been going around working with the G20 countries on what he calls inclusive financing. It is a great idea for helping poverty alleviation. The problem is the Chinese are exploiting it for big data. They will control the retail market throughout Southeast Asia on the backs of this E Commerce and E Payment system that they want Ali Baba and Tencent and other Chinese companies to run. There need to be alternatives and breaks on that. China does not have to be cut out of this. It is just that they should not have exclusive control. That is what will give autonomy and independence and confidence to Southeast Asia, not to be exclusively controlled by one power. The lawfare issue I mentioned among other things, the Nine Dash Line, but it is around the Netuna Islands very important islands for Indonesia. Indonesia is not a claimant state like the Philippines or Vietnam or Malaysia or Brunei (or Taiwan for that matter) in the South China Sea, but China has drawn this expansive Nine Dash Line and it cuts into the waters of the Netuna Islands. You would think the Chinese are smarter than this, right? They want to court Jokowi, as the President of Indonesia is popularly known. President Widodo, they want to court him, and they have been courting him assiduously, including in the E Commerce market, and yet they wanted to insist publicly that the Nine Dash Line was legal and was their historic right. And they got into a shouting match in the press this past month with Jokowi. Jokowi was the one who walked it back. He has to because everybody in the region in Southeast Asia has to balance trade with China with their security interests. President Widodo basically said, `well, there are no Chinese foreign ships in those waters right now, therefore there is not a problem'. But there is a problem and they know it. So that is the lawfare issue, that China thinks law does not matter there, we will just say it is a historic right. The psychological operations at work with shows of force and military exercises, the propaganda I have mentioned. Foreign Minister Wang Yi has called the United States in the last couple months the `world's leading troublemaker', and they especially over our own criticism of Xinjiang, they are erasing the whole treatment of more than a million Uyghurs in Western China because they do not like the reporting. Literally, the China Daily had an editorial cartoon with a big, American elephant basically looking at Uyghurs in Xinjiang saying `fake news'. It is `just rumors, the world is listening to all of these rumors', as though these are not facts. They are facts and the Chinese will not listen to them. And their psychological operations; it is not clear that they are working. The protestors in Hong Kong had a voice, thank goodness. The voters in Taiwan had a voice, so actually China has taken a couple of beatings here recently. But they will be back, do not worry. They have a machine. This is the party, this is the system, and they will be working on this. Military and Maritime Power Currently The military and maritime power in terms of what they have been doing recently: I mentioned the swarming around Pagasa Thitu Island when they were harassing fishermen around Reed Bank. They actually sank a Philippine fishing boat. They left the 22 Filipinos in the water without a working radio, so when I say this is political warfare and they have not killed anybody, they left them almost for dead. It was a Vietnamese boat that picked them up and rescued them. The Chinese got out of there. They did not care. This is within the Philippine Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ), so this is not something close to China. This is the Philippines being pushed around by big China and being told what to do. That is how they are using their military right now, and they are using these maritime militia ships because they are steel hulled. Xi Jinping made sure the maritime militia had not wooden boats I have been on one of the Vietnamese wooden boats that was sunk back when they had the oil rig incident. These are steel hull boats that are designed to be able to ram, so they are using them like grey hulled ships, like military ships. They had a surveying vessel in Vanguard Bank doing extensive continental shelf exploration, looking for hydrocarbons without Vietnam's permission, which contravenes UNCLOS again. It goes against the International Law of the Sea, but this is how they are using their three navies and their military in general. And then fifthly, information power. I think here another Philippines case comes up in Southeast Asia when you think about the South China Sea. So the Philippines lets China Telecom buy a 40% stake in a telecommunications company that is set up, Dito Telecommunity Corporation, and then last September, the Chinese lobby and successfully get Manila to agree that they can supply all of the Philippine military bases with their telecommunications hardware. This is not happening accidentally, right? This is a design, this is a plan. That is the difference between our system and what is happening there in China. They are actually deliberately doing this. That is why I am concerned about it. I would not be as concerned if this were literally just a commercial venture and there they were. No, they are doing it because this is part of that plan. Deterring the Use of Force The challenge of response, very briefly, for me is to do three things. We have to counter China's strategy, so understand this total competition strategy. Then we have to deter escalation because as we put pressure on that strategy, we saw what happened with Iran. They did not like economic sanctions and they tried to fight out of it and that escalated. There will be escalation from China perhaps, so we have to be able to deter escalation, that is deter China from thinking that they can use military force, that they can scare us or scare our allies and partners. The whole idea is not to fight the war too. We are working on the same script on that. We are nuclear powers. This is a bounded competition, so there is a good chance that officials will not escalate to a certain level. But we are going to have to be able to be aggressive on that because as you move into artificial intelligence and quantum computing, you are moving at a speed that we have never seen before in terms of information flow. Adapting Mindsets and Institutions We are going to have to then adapt institutions. We are going to have to do things like political warfare. We used to do things like that, but we got out of that business, so we are going to have to as we think about countering China's strategy clarify China's strategy, make sure we understand this total competition, this political warfare or this gray zone operation broadly defined. We are going to have to integrate our policies better and that is a long haul for us, but we are going to have to start to break down the barriers and that starts early in education and training. It goes right through policy decisions at the top, and we are going to have to increase our public diplomacy broadly defined. To make the deterrence stick, we are also going to have to make sure we do not lose the ability to compete in these high technologies. Again, the aim I see in the South China Sea even is not to allow the Chinese to have exclusive control. That is an easier objective than say, `I want America to have primacy in the South China Sea'. That is a harder objective. That is maybe an unrealistic objective from my perspective right now. So let us go for denying China exclusive control because we are then going with the stream. This is what every neighbor of China actually wants. They want autonomy. They want independence. Nobody, not even Cambodia, not even Hun Sen, really wants to be China's stooge. He cannot help himself maybe because he needs the money and the support and he cannot get away from China, but everybody outside of China would like autonomy from it. Again, Taiwan, Hong Kong are pretty good examples. We are going to have to preserve crisis management mechanisms and create new ones because we are going to be in close quarters with China from now on in these regions and they are going to be more contested under the sea, in space, as well as all of the normal domains, and we are going to need crisis management mechanisms with the Chinese and with our allies and partners to avoid escalation. There are risks involved, but I am trying to manage these risks at acceptable levels because again, I am counting on officials in both Beijing and Washington not wanting to see this go kinetic in a fight, for if it does, it will be a very contained war. But we have to be ready for that kind of China leap to kind of teach Americans a lesson to get them out basically. We are trying to prevent that, deter them from that. We are going to have to be planning for contingencies. There has been a lot of contingency planning going on these days over Taiwan and issues in the South China Sea. To adapt our institutions, we have started at the State Department something called the Global Engagement Center. A few people have heard about it. It is not clear that it is yet of the kind of size that we foresaw when you think about the Chinese challenge, and it was dealing with Russia initially, mostly, so it has a long way to go to kind of stand up and be as responsive as we are going to need. We need a 24/7 response to the kind of agile, integrated political warfare machine that I am describing from China and that is not yet it even though they are doing good things on a shoestring basically. It does go back to George Kennan again. When George Kennan wrote that top secret memo I looked at the resources he called for back in 1946 to deal with the Soviet political warfare challenge, which was existential. He said I need about six or eight people. So we are in a different world of course bureaucratically these days. You could not do as much back then, but he need a small group to be able to intellectually take on the ideas at the heart of the Soviet challenge because it was a battle for ideas in many ways. You got heavily militarized obviously, especially from the Korean War on, but it was still ultimately won with the battle of ideas. And this China competition is also very much not just about the technology that I am describing that we have to maintain our leadership in, but it is really about the ideas, and that is what we are trying to preserve. We are trying to make sure we do not lose our own ideals and values here. Positive Engagement with Southeast Asia And ultimately, and my last point here, is in addition to adapting our own institutions, it is to remember that we need to lead with our positive, problem solving, cooperation initiatives for others around the region and the world. They want to hear what we are going to do and be concerned about their interests. They are not going to see this as total competition. They cannot, they are too small, essentially. Most of these countries in Southeast Asia Vietnam might be an exception strategically, Singapore is an exception to things strategically but most of these countries do not think in those terms, and we should not impose that narrative on them, but we should certainly be bringing them along in understanding how they fit into China's strategy, and in talking to them about how we help them on their terms and all the ways we take care of making sure we are working with the allies and partners who can do something about this China competition. And some of them are outside of Southeast Asia; Japan, Australia, and India, France and the UK, and other partners around the world that also [can help]. You do not want to have neocolonialism, so you do not want to have just outside powers. We tried that with SEATO, an alliance that failed with the United States back in the Cold War days, but you do want to make sure that you have concentric circles of support to actually achieve the telecommunications or the transportation or the education goals that they have in Indonesia or the Philippines. We have just had the new head of the Development Finance Corporation, which is a great innovation, head off to Vietnam and Indonesia this past week, and to go to Japan as well because leveraging Japanese development money is a big part of this. If we could try to mobilize private sector money and coordinate on major projects, we could actually make a difference. We could show the Philippines, we could show Vietnam, we could show Indonesia that we have long term interest in their development, in their staying power, and that could be the best rebuttal to China's Belt and Road Initiative, to China's heavy handed political warfare. So I will stop there and I look forward to your questions and comments. Thank you very much. Q&A Audience member: Firstly, thank you for giving this talk. I have a few comments. I am a Uyghur myself, originally from East Turkestan, and you talked mostly on the South China Sea issues, but China is doing the same thing in Central Asia. You have them setting up smart cities in Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan. They are buying off all of these leaders. In fact, the same thing the PRC did back in 1949 in the former East Turkestan Republic, saying oh, we are coming to help develop the country, make it beautiful, and make you a stronger nation, but you have to play by our rules and according to DOD there are anywhere from one million, possibly three million, people in concentration camps. So I think the United States and this is my own opinion needs to work with regional powers, regional countries, in Central Asia not just exclusively in the Southeast Asia to combat these Chinese threats and to work with NGOs, human rights organizations, and other peoples affected in East Turkestan, Tibet, and to push back against China because the Chinese are not going to stop at just Southeast Asia. If they are going to take over Southeast Asia, you bet they are going to come after the United States and even Europe if not this century, the next century. Dr. Patrick M. Cronin Thank you very much. This report started with a Smith Richardson Foundation grant where I said I was going to talk about the South China Sea, so that is why the report ended up being focused on that, but it was not just off the top of my head that I thought the South China Sea was a problem. This is the maritime area where China has the most open running room, it is not the East China Sea where Japan stands in their way with the United States. There are no real military alliances that stand in their way. It is vital for them. It is a springboard into the Indian Ocean and the rest of the Belt and Road Initiative, their Maritime Silk Road. So that is why it deserves some focus, but by all means, it is a global issue for the U.S. to think about the China challenge in this total competition in various forms is being practiced in every region, including the Arctic and in Outer Space as well as in cyberspace. So it is something that does rhyme, so Central Asia is very important. I think on the Uyghur issue if people have not seen by now one of the many documentaries, the classified documents that were leaked, the official documents that were leaked out of China, even the PBS News Hour had a great episode on this just a couple weeks ago. So this is not right wing media, this is mainstream media saying these are facts, these stories are overwhelming what has happened in Xinjiang. That is what China has done to Chinese citizens, so if you are non Chinese, good luck. This is how they treat Chinese citizens. It is very telling. The head of Human Rights Watch was trying to go to Hong Kong and they blocked him from going in to talk about the human rights abuses and heavy handedness of Beijing there. We should be working with non governmental organizations. We should be mobilizing with other allies and partners, like minded actors, civil society because this is a total competition, political warfare, and that is exactly how we do it. And we have to work with the local actors on the scene who are able to stand up and say look, we want independence, we want strategic autonomy, we want freedom, we do not want to be run by the Chinese Communist Party. Audience member: You did not talk about academia, Virginia Tech. Most of the students where I work at the Northern Virginia Center, many are Chinese, and we are [unintelligible]. The other thing you did not mention is the Uyghurs and the Christians. The persecution of the Christians I think many Christians in this country are very aware of what the Chinese are doing and also, of course, organ harvesting, and then there are Chinese nationals coming here and having babies, so they have children who are American citizens. That is another issue that we are not addressing. I would say one of the most important though is in academia because I see it everyday and there are lovely people Dr. Patrick M. Cronin: It is not the people, it is the Party and what they are doing to co opt these people. Audience member: And they get to come here and study with the best minds in the world, with our AI, with cybersecurity, but they have to return to China because they have families there. Dr. Patrick M. Cronin: The fact is that the Chinese are able to exploit our open systems, including our universities, our think tanks. Some money flows into think tanks we get no money from China, by the way. We do not accept money from China. But our universities accept and recruit lots of Chinese students because they are paying full tuition, and they need the tuition. Because they are driven in the sciences and they want to contribute, so they are smart and they are overachieving, and that is a good thing for a program, but what is the cost for the program? If you are working on sensitive research and that is flowing back to China, there is a cost, so there needs to be some vetting. There needs to be some thought going into this from a security perspective. This is where the government when I talked about adapting institutions, I was using shorthand. In the report there is mention of academia and think tanks and that is because we need to start a process of intelligent oversight, so that we can minimize the risk. There will still be risk. We are not cutting China off. This is not about the containment of China, but it is about making sure that we are vigilant about the Chinese Communist Party's activities because this is what they are doing. They are going in there, insisting that their students it can be an eighteen year old from China that they must spy on their professor, they must issue reports. Then they are working in the labs in technology and the stakes go up even higher. So this is a real problem and on top of yes, religious freedom, and the human rights issue, and organ harvesting, which still goes on which is amazing absolutely, that is another problem altogether. Audience member: When is the White House going to appoint you to be an organizer of the struggle against China? What more can we do in a couple areas what more can we do to arm Taiwan? What more can we do to involve Taiwan diplomatically, not just trilaterally but in international groupings such as the OECD, formally or informally? What more can we do to reconstitute the equivalent of the TPP, which we foolishly pulled out of? Will we rejoin it if Trump is probably re elected? And what more can we do to [unintelligible] in these kinds of Western clubs and institutions? That is a handful. Perhaps I should leave it at that. Dr. Patrick M. Cronin: Well, I think you have done a great service. You have helped illustrate some of the things that we need to be doing, and more vigorously with others, with allies and partners, to try to address those issues. Each one of them is extraordinarily complicated. I do not have all of the answers. I am not here to tell you I know all of the answers. I thought about all of those issues, but there are a lot of people who need to be brought into a discussion. So even on the Taiwan issue, Randy Schriver is an expert on Taiwan. He just left the Pentagon as the Assistant Secretary of Defense for the Indo Pacific. He is a Mandarin speaker. He has long thought about the Taiwan issue. He is now the Chairman of Project 2049 , which is of course the centennial of the Communist Party of China. It is driven by that agenda, looking at China. Over at 2049 you will see reports and a great book by Ian Easton on Taiwan scenarios. So they have many ideas on their website about how to strengthen the security. What I would say though is to make sure we are doing it and understand that Tsai Ying Wen, that the Taiwanese people, who just voted to kind of push back on China in many ways, need cyber security. They need security against psychological pressure. We know China is going to go back and start to pick off the last fifteen countries that recognize Taiwan. So that has been taking a toll because if you are the Republic of China, ROC, if that is your identity, you feel like well, if only fifteen countries now recognize me, what about if it is ten next year? So that is psychological. And the young people in Taiwan who want to work on the mainland, those things have started to change, and that is where the south bound policy is how we are doing it. So Taiwan south bound policy, working in Vietnam, working in Indonesia, that is their future economy. They need to divest from the mainland and not be overly dependent. That is the recipe for most of their neighbors. They need to be not overly dependent on the Chinese Communist Party. Over dependence is what will allow the CCP to kind of get their claws in, but if they have to vie with a lot of competition, okay, we can have the Chinese there, but we are all working on different agendas here. We have to have a positive agenda to work on. That is why your mention of something to replace the Trans Pacific Partnership as a regional trading plan, yes, we need that. We are working right now just bilaterally. It is not adequate. It is not sufficient, but give the administration some credit in terms of wanting to shake things up in terms of a level playing field on trade with China, which has been exploiting the open rules of the road of the World Trade Organization. So you sometimes have to do something disruptive before you can get to the kind of constructive work, so creative destruction may be in play. I hope there is a strategy there. But we need to do even more on those issues. We finally have through the Build Act, through the Asia Reassurance Initiative some financing to start to spend on some of these things. That is why I mentioned Adam Boehler, who is the new CEO of the Development Finance Corporation, working with development agencies, working with the Japanese JBIC, working with private sector to try to mobilize some big projects and show that we are going to be building things that really matter. So those are just touching the surface of some very tough policy questions, but that is where the policy needs to be gravitating and those are not going to be done just within USAID or State or just in DOD. They are going to have to be done across our government with allies and partners. That is the new challenge here. Audience member: Thank you so much. It is great to see Westminster and Hudson together, just fabulous organizations, great minds. You mentioned in your talk several times getting back to the maritime aspect of this the UN Law of the Sea, rather contentious, so I just was not sure where your report stood on that. I just picked up my phone, googled Law of the Sea, just curious who had, who had not. And it seems that the United States, Iran, and North Korea are amongst the few countries that have not necessarily ratified that. So are you advocating that the U.S. should ratify that, and if you are, why, and if you are not, why not? Dr. Patrick M. Cronin: Well, I have said in the past that I think the U.S. should ratify it, but I do not think that is the issue for us. We are adhering to UNCLOS as a matter of customary law and so as a result of that, it is the law. Is is the law that the United States respects and we uphold. There are only a couple of provisions on seabeds that have still been very contentious and concerned about, and that have implications. And I recognize those get into very detailed issues, and they do have very big implications for some of our territorial holdings in the Pacific. So that is why it is a complicated issue. But the reality is unlike China on the Permanent Court of Arbitration, on Vanguard Bank in terms of their exploration, we are actually trying to uphold UNCLOS as a matter of practice in the South China Sea, and in the East China Sea, and other maritime areas. Audience member: Do you think it would be easier to uphold it if we were party to the treaty? [unintelligible] …for the Chinese to say, `ratify the damn treaty'. Dr. Patrick M. Cronin: Yes, that is why we should ratify it, but let us recognize that is a Senate process, so the executive branch is basically making the day to day policy, and executive branch after executive regardless of party has adhered to international law. I agree, but if it is not going to happen, if I cannot get those votes, let me work on something that I can actually achieve right now, so that is why I am working on mostly beyond that issue. At different inflection points in the future it may be an opportunity. I do not think it is right now. Cynthia Farahat: I am Cynthia Farahat. I am a Fellow at the Middle East Forum. I have been reading reports that now that China has a colony in Pakistan under the guise of building infrastructure and even at one point it had its own police force over there. They had to remove it after terrorist attacks against the Chinese Embassy. The people there were getting agitated by seeing Chinese police. So this is being done under the guise of infrastructure, but what is behind that layer in your opinion? Dr. Patrick M. Cronin: Well, this is very much driven by two big things. One of them is the Silk Road idea. This is the China Pakistan Economic Corridor, but it is also geostrategy in terms of containing India and providing the so called string of pearls ability for China to create the control over the lines of communication both at sea and on land over critical resource areas. They have spent or promised tens of billions of dollars to Pakistan. Pakistan has had real concerns about China now. But having dealt with Pakistan development, and the U.S. had a major failure under the Obama administration. When we promised to build an energy grid, it never came to pass. That is what I do not want to see on the Pacific islands where the United States and Japan and Australia have stood up and said even small places are strategically important, like Papua New Guinea. We are going to help them build something significant. We have to follow through. The Chinese though have decided to build this through restive Balochistan, not a great piece of real estate. That is why the Chinese needed to have all of the security there as well. They literally are at risk of terrorism and political violence, so they have some reason. That is not the only thing they will do. They will use it still as a forward military operating base in the future if they can because these civilian bases, whether it is in Sri Lanka or whether it is in Djibouti now, become military platforms. Djibouti now is the first overseas base. Even though they still foreswear overseas bases, that is where their main operating [base] is [located], operating sort of for officials. They have got big problems in Pakistan. In some ways I do not mind if they waste all of their money in Pakistan because it is not going to succeed. If you look at Gwadar Port and what has actually been built, there are problems, major problems, and the Chinese are having second thoughts on some of the financing that they had a couple years ago has dried up a bit. So there are challenges. China is over extended in some of these ways. The other thing about Pakistan and a lot of these engineering projects, infrastructure projects, is this was a cheap way for China to export surplus workers and supplies. And again, that has changed as well to some extent. So there is a certain wariness around the world. There is something called the Blue Dot Network that the United States has stood up now with other partners that tries to provide a good housekeeping seal of approval on major development of projects out of the Belt and Road Initiative. It is just getting started as of last fall, but it will be able to provide another kind of spotlight on what is happening with some of these developments. Something like Pakistan where there is a heavy security component to it and there is tens of billions of dollars floating around in a restive region, it causes a lot of people to watch that one closely. Audience member: Thank you very much. When I came back to my first fifteen years in China in the early 2000s, it was with a grandiose idea to warn this country about China, which sounds delusional. There was very little appetite for it. When I ran for Congress in 2012 in a Virginia District south of here, it was to warn about China, and there was very little appetite for it because the business world was interested in exploiting China for its own needs. And I am fully in favor of making money, but at our own peril. One thing that I would like to say is I really appreciated your remarks and for what it is worth, I agree with you on everything except one thing. I think we need to say that we do want to contain not China, but the Chinese Communist Party. I think we have to take that step publically, and say it. I think we have enough evidence behind us of bad faith and bad behavior on the CCP's part to if we cannot say on a government level, at least we can say on an organizational level, at least say on an academic level. One of the small fights that I had with the State Department seven years ago was on the issue of Chinese visas to students and I fully understand and support what you said. It is wrong to think that all of those students and this is a hard thing to talk about in America because it hearkens back to another period that was not very nice, but it is wrong to think that all of those Chinese students are just victims of the bad CCP when they go home and their parents are being held hostage if they do not produce reports on what is going on here. A large percentage of those students are CCP members themselves and are members of the Communist Youth League, and have been the whole time. The average CCP member of the population is not quite 6% of the population. In my studies I reckoned that almost 40% of Chinese students who come here are already members of the CCP or one of its organizations for young people. So by definition, they have sworn an oath of loyalty to the CCP, which is the Borg like Star Trek. I think we need to monitor those visa applications. I think we need to monitor them much more closely because that is the grassroots level. Dr. Patrick M. Cronin: These are all good points. In the report I think you will find a pretty pugnacious sort of response to the Chinese Communist Party in general. The reason I do not use the word containment is because our enemies use it against us, and our adversaries use it, and our competitors use it. Russia just this last week; `America is trying to contain the Chinese'. No, we are not trying to contain the Chinese. We just signed a major trade agreement with the Chinese. But on the Chinese Communist Party, we need institutions that can effectively contain it, so I agree with you, but I do not want that to be our declaratory policy because it will confuse our friends around the world to think that we are looking for a fight and we are just confrontational. We do not have a strategy. We need effective strategies, both positive strategies that have nothing to do with China in some ways [that] I have talked about in this report. We want to build together the brighter future we are building with free people around the world, and that will be a good counterpoint, but then yes, we need an offense. We need an offense and a defense broadly defined across our institutions to be able to deal with that. You are right about [the fact that] there are a large number of students who are co opted well before they get here by the Chinese Communist Party because there is a career path, because they believe, because they have no choice; a lot of reasons. But even so, even if it is 40%, that means that 60% of those coming over are literally just victims of that system when they come over. Since there are so many Chinese students, that is still a lot. But you are right, it is a major problem. We are starting to wake up to it. We need institutions now to be able to vet and follow through and to make some tough judgements on universities, which are private. It is one thing to do state universities because it is a little easier to have control over state institutions. It is harder when you get into private universities. I am just reading the new Council on Foreign Relations report. We are going to engage China, Kissinger is involved in it. I grew up on Kissinger. Kissinger is a great hero to me, but I think now we are in a different period and we need to recognize that. I think there is generally a consensus that the China challenge is here to stay and that we have to deal with it. There is not a clear consensus over what exactly to do about it. Are we de coupling? Are we disentangling? Are we containing? Are we confronting? Where, how, to what extent, and how much risk do we want to accept to our economy, to our allies and partners, and who are we bringing along with us along this? So we have a lot of big questions to ask on this issue, which is why we do need [an] integrated [strategy]. There are some very good people in the White House. Matt Pottinger has been promoted to Deputy National Security Adviser. He is a Mandarin speaker. He is really bright. He is working with David Stilwell, the Assistant Secretary of State on this. He is another Mandarin speaker and bright fellow. Chad Sbragia is the first ever Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for China at the Defense Department. [He is a] very bright guy, former Defense Attaché in Beijing. So we have got in place some really good people, but our institutions are kind of sclerotic, and we have political disfunction, and we have disagreements, and obviously impeachment and other issues going on, and this is preventing us from doing the kind of institution building, and creativity, and forward leaning. And then yes, we have a president who is populist, right, and who takes on the opposite, so the trade agreement might not have been the right thing economically. He is maybe right about that, but what is the alternative still remains the question. So if you are going to destroy something, make sure you have got a better alternative, and that is what we are still casting about for. Audience member: How does North Korea fit into China's plans? Dr. Patrick M. Cronin: North Korea is the buffer state neighbor. China lost a lot of people in the Korean War. They now feel they have come back to center stage and they want more control over the Korean Peninsula. So if we think crossing the Yalu was something in 1950, the next crossing of the Yalu could be in space, it could be in cyber space, it could be a lot of things, but it is very important to them. So they are willing to help the United States when their interests overlap, that is they do not want a war on their border. If they think they can coax us into talks that lower tensions with North Korea, they will go along with that, but they will look for creeping influence and control. It is North Korea that does not want much to do with China or anybody else, by the way. North Koreans are fiercely independent and paranoid about everybody. It was interesting on North Korea just to see the turnaround in China North Korea relations that has happened in early 2018, and that was in direct response to President Trump saying I am going to meet at a summit meeting. Suddenly, the young leader, Kim Jong Un, was on a train to Beijing when he had been held at arm's length for six years. There were several summits after that and the Chinese are playing a big role, so that is very important. Audience member: I lived in China for a number of years. I lived in the far north and I taught in the university where I thought my students were unusual because they were all what we called cadre. I noted that they had special privileges and these are the youth that ended up coming to the United States. So I am confident that whoever was allowed to come study in the United States were thoroughly vetted within the Communist Party. These are not naive youngsters at all. They know what their mission is, very much so. I am saddened that in some respects we were not critical of who came over and that we should have made a genuine effort to say that if you want to study in our universities, you are going to get a whole course on George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, the Declaration of Independence, and everything about free enterprise, and everything like that. We should have indoctrinated them and sent them back with that kind of information. Dr. Patrick M. Cronin: But they are not here to study liberal studies, they are here to study engineering, physics, and Audience member: I do not care. We should have seen this coming because when I was in there, when you were in there, I saw what was going down and I came back to the states and I ended up at the National War College, and I was trying to conduct wargames to demonstrate to the other officers there that what they were going to see because American businesses doing business in China our technology went with them. Boeing bragged about when Boeing aircraft flies to China, it is flying home. And it was my effort to try to explain to these officers they were going to see their own technology being shot back at you. And when you see those sailors with that Chinese flag standing on a shoal or some island in the middle of the South Pacific, please go over there and [unintelligible] because once they plant a flag, they are not budging. So we knew this was going down twenty years ago and we were a little bit late. With this Belt and Road Initiative they are pushing into territory where they are not welcome and certain countries are already pushing back. Are we looking into that? Dr. Patrick M. Cronin: Very much so and I think the Blue Dot initiative is just one sort of token program on these issues. Thank you for your passion. There were a lot of people looking at these issues in the 1990s. When I was dealing with the PLA in 1991, I knew what I was dealing with. I knew what they wanted. They wanted to weaken the U.S. Japan alliance. They wanted to find out U.S. technology. It was pretty obvious, but it was confined more to the military and the intelligence sphere while business was allowed to run amok, and academia as well opened up as part of integration and thinking there would be convergence. Anyway, we have to work with the partners and countries that are at risk and vulnerable of both debt and influence from China. It is happening in Africa, it is happening in Eastern Europe, it is happening in Central Asia, it is happening in Southeast Asia, it is happening in Latin America. It is indeed in the Caribbean and in the Pacific Islands where the Chinese actually declared this past year that they want to take their Belt and Road Initiative and make sure it precedes military cooperation to follow. So they are actually open about it now. How brazen can you be because first they were saying oh, this has nothing to do with security or military, it is just out of humanity we are doing this. No, it is not. So there are huge opportunities, but we are going to have to be strategic about it. We have to attack the strategy and what I am focusing on here is the strategy, and in making sure that we then figure out what are the biggest vulnerabilities that we have to focus on and can focus on? And what are the most positive things we can do as well that just strengthen our own sort of influence in a positive way, working with others? So we have a lot of things to do, but we can do it. We have tremendous intellectual capital, we have technology, education, and we have allies. We have partners. Let us build them, let us work together and harness these resources. That is why I do not spend most of my time attacking people I may disagree with. I spend more of my time thinking why do not we move forward because we are in an inflection point. Again, we are at the Fourth Industrial Revolution. We are still in the nascent stages of this Fourth Industrial Revolution that is mostly digital, and it is going to transform our lives, our societies, our militaries. China now has invested all of these people, and money, and technologies in a plan. What is our response? It is not war, but it has to be a total competition that can compete ahead of these things. (d)
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VOA_Africa_20180617_190000 | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Closed captions transcript: 00:00:00 Insurgents celebrating 00:00:01 a temporary ceasefire Sunday's attack happened in central Jalalabad capital of the 00:00:07 nanga hard province where government offices are located soldiers and Taliban 00:00:12 rebels were jointly celebrating the last day of IED there's been no claim of 00:00:17 responsibility yet but health officials and rescue workers expect the death toll to 00:00:23 increase the Afghan government ceasefire with the Taliban has been extended that 00:00:28 announcement came on Sunday from Afghan president Ostroff Gunney President Trump 00:00:33 plans to meet with congressional Republicans on Tuesday to discuss immigration 00:00:38 reform Associated Press correspondent Shelley reports on Friday President from 00:00:43 playing the Democrats even though separating children from their families at the 00:00:47 border is part of the administration's 0 tolerance policy White House counselor 00:00:52 Kellyanne Conway I think what the president saying is if the Democrats are serious 00:00:55 that come together again and try to close these loopholes and get real immigration 00:00:59 reform we turn to one of those House Democrats Adam Schiff what the administration 00:01:03 is doing is they're using the green the terrorists the pain of these kids as mortar 00:01:09 to build their wall and it's an effort to extort 00:01:13 a bill to their liking in the Congress it's I think deeply an ethical both shift 00:01:18 and Conway appeared on N.B.C.'s Meet the Press Shelley ampler Washington meeting on 00:01:22 Tuesday will happen as images of children being separated from their parents at the 00:01:27 U.S. Border with Mexico continue to be shown this is V.O.A. 00:01:31 New. President Trump on Sunday renewed his defense of the agreement he reached with 00:01:38 North Korean dictator Kim Jong Il on to denuclearize the Korean Peninsula on 00:01:43 Twitter the president wrote that the agreement already has led to an end to the 00:01:48 Norse nuclear tests Trump has voiced irritation at his critics assessment that the 00:01:52 agreement he signed was not specific enough to assure and and to North Korea's 00:01:58 nuclear weapons development suicide bombing Sunday in the northeastern Nigerian 00:02:03 state of Borno have killed at least $31.00 people the blasts happened in the town 00:02:08 of Dumbo there's been no claim of responsibility for the attacks but they did 00:02:13 border bear the hallmarks of the radical militant group Boko her rom the arrival of 00:02:19 rescue ships in the Spanish port city of Valencia has reignited 00:02:24 a battle in Europe over immigration Reuters correspondent David Doyle reports 00:02:28 hundreds of migrants pulled from the Mediterranean by 00:02:30 a rescue ship arrived at the Spanish pulled to Valencia on Sunday bringing 00:02:35 a grueling 9 day voyage after they were turned away from Italy and mult to an end 00:02:41 but what has not ended in deede has been reignited is 00:02:44 a fierce debate over how Europe handles immigration. Barring the rescue ship 00:02:50 a crisis was 00:02:50 a chance for Italy's new government to assert its anti immigrant credentials while 00:02:55 for new Spanish prime minister Pedro Sanchez It was an opportunity to underline 00:02:58 a move liberal stance but what's also highlighted is the European Union's failure 00:03:04 as 00:03:04 a whole to agree on how to manage huge numbers of people fleeing poverty and conflict 00:03:10 Reuters correspondent David Doyle national security concerns are likely to result 00:03:14 in the Chinese telecom giant WAY WAY being blocked from a major 5 G. 00:03:19 Mobile wireless project in Australia from Sydney correspondent Phil Mercer reports 00:03:24 Australia is the Financial Review is reporting that they will be stopped from 00:03:29 helping to develop the next generation mobile phone network. The newspaper says 00:03:34 that intelligence agencies are warning ministers in Canberra about the security 00:03:39 implications of allowing 00:03:40 a company with suspected links to the Chinese government to be involved in 00:03:45 a project of such national importance there's been no official comment from the 00:03:50 Australian governments but the federal attorney general Christine Porter says the 00:03:55 laws are in place to ban companies from sensitive benches film Assefa V.O.A. 00:04:00 News Sydney before an ministers of Greece and Macedonia signed 00:04:04 a preliminary agreement on Sunday on Macedonia as name the prime ministers have 00:04:09 breached in Macedonia witnessed the signing that would rename the tiny Balkan state 00:04:13 the Republic of North Macedonia you can find more on these and other late breaking 00:04:18 and developing stories from around the world around the clock at V.O.A. 00:04:22 News dot com I'm Christopher Cruz V.O.A. 00:04:26 New That's the latest world news from oh oh. 00:04:35 This is Encounter on V.O.A. 00:04:38 Here's Carol Castillo. Welcome to Encounter on The Voice of America on this edition 00:04:44 of the program the Singapore summit 00:04:47 a historic 1st step toward the denuclearization of North Korea or 00:04:52 a propaganda win for 00:04:53 a brutal dictator who's very power and authority depend on retaining 00:04:57 a nuclear arsenal Hello again I'm Carol Castiel Either way you look at it U.S. 00:05:03 President Donald Trump and North Korean dictator Kim Jong un entered the history 00:05:07 books in Singapore last week as the 1st sitting leaders of their countries ever to 00:05:12 meet face to face whether the mini summit turns out to be truly historic depends on 00:05:17 what comes next the 2 men signed an agreement that committed both countries to work 00:05:21 toward the denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula but the details remain vague 00:05:26 the document provided neither 00:05:28 a timeline nor any details about how the North would go about giving up its weapons 00:05:33 it is unclear that Washington and Pyongyang even share 00:05:36 a common definition of denuclearization after the summit president apparently 00:05:41 agreed to suspend joint military exercises with South Korea part of what Sol views 00:05:47 as 00:05:47 a bulwark of its alliance with the United States in addition to potentially halting 00:05:52 military exercises Mr Trump expressed 00:05:55 a wish to one day withdraw troops from South Korea press reports indicate he did 00:06:00 not confer with either the U.S. 00:06:02 Defense Department or Seoul prior to making these statements these apparent 00:06:07 concessions on joint exercises and talk of withdrawing U.S. 00:06:10 Troops are exactly what Beijing Young's patron has been advocating moves that 00:06:15 Washington has previously rejected did the United States cede too much both 00:06:20 symbolically and substantively Some analysts argue that Kim Jong un 00:06:23 a brutal dictator of a nuclear armed police state could already claim 00:06:27 a major victory by being granted 00:06:29 a high level one on one meeting and photo op with the president. The United States 00:06:34 the world's preeminent democracy 00:06:36 a feat which eluded his father and grandfather others remain cautiously optimistic 00:06:41 about this unprecedented top down diplomatic approach to combating the North Korean 00:06:47 nuclear threat more high level negotiations over thorny issues like the pace of 00:06:52 North Korea's denuclearization and 00:06:54 a verification process to certify that the North has disarmed are slated to begin 00:06:59 as early as next month with us to discuss the results and implications of the mini 00:07:04 summit in Singapore are 2 distinguished analysts Patrick Cronin is 00:07:08 a senior advisor and senior director of the Asia Pacific Security Program at the 00:07:13 Center for a New American Security that's 00:07:16 a policy group based here in Washington and Harry honest he's director of Defense 00:07:20 Studies at the Center for the national interest he also serves as executive editor 00:07:25 of its publishing arm the national interest and both gentlemen are recognized 00:07:30 experts on national security issues involving North Korea China and the Asia 00:07:34 Pacific and both join me here at the V.O.A. 00:07:37 Broadcast Center in Washington gentlemen welcome to the program thanks for having 00:07:41 us thank you go Well Patrick let me begin with you your take on this mini summit is 00:07:47 there any reason to believe that this effort at this top down diplomacy with North 00:07:50 Korea will succeed were other efforts in the past have failed we have no 00:07:56 discernible evidence that it will what we do have though is an opportunity with the 00:08:00 3rd Kim Kim Jong un to pursue 00:08:03 a concrete diplomatic roadmap in the next several months to determine whether he 00:08:07 will significantly dismantle his nuclear weapons and there is 00:08:12 a chance that he will certainly President Trump and Secretary pump air believe this 00:08:16 is true South Korean president moon believes it to be true so it's worth testing 00:08:21 but we didn't find any specific evidence out of the summit yet they may have heard 00:08:25 it but we haven't seen it Erica CNS your take well I think there's 00:08:28 a lot of truth in the Patrick said I think the 1st thing that needs to be said and 00:08:31 I'm going to state the obvious this is 00:08:32 a diplomatic. Hail Mary and I think the ball is basically still in the air we don't 00:08:36 know if Kim Jong un is going to catch it but we're still waiting to see where the 00:08:39 ball ends I think for where we are at the moment I think you have to give the 00:08:42 president a lot of credit we do not see 00:08:45 a situation where North Korea's flinging I.C.B.M.'s all across the Pacific flinging 00:08:49 missiles over Japan or not having threats of fire and fury or nuclear threats or 00:08:55 potential attacks of Guam so we are in 00:08:58 a better space but I think we all have to recognize that we are in 00:09:01 a fork in the road when it comes to North Korea in terms of the joint statement 00:09:05 that was released I think if you put that joint statement against many other joint 00:09:09 statements that have been compiled in the 6 party talks in the 2000 and they're 00:09:13 very very similar and actually the one that we signed is actually not as 00:09:17 comprehensive as some of the other ones that have come out so I think where we are 00:09:21 right now is the summit is basically sort of inconclusive I think we all looked at 00:09:25 it as sort of the Super Bowl of foreign policy events we all got very excited to 00:09:29 watch it we all like the pictures I was actually struck by seeing John Bolton 00:09:34 shaking Kim Jong un's hand I never thought I'd see that in my lifetime so I think 00:09:39 we have to sort of now move past the photo ops the question here though is North 00:09:43 Korea really serious about giving up its nuclear weapons or not and I think in the 00:09:48 next few weeks we're going to be able to answer that question back to you Patrick 00:09:52 Cronin Harry Cassiano said he liked the pictures you know some might disagree with 00:09:56 that the optics some of the language Mr Trump used to describe Kim Jong un 00:10:01 a dictator who has the star of his people tortured his own people how do you see 00:10:05 the optics in some of the language you know the U.S. 00:10:07 Flag the preeminent democracy in the world side by side with the flag of do with 00:10:11 Korea others would say that was 00:10:13 a bit jarring and then Mr Trump saying that Kim Jong un loves his people he's 00:10:18 honorable smart etc This also could jar many of those who are in these gulags and 00:10:25 others around the world who are human rights advocates Well Carol I'm not here to 00:10:30 debate the president's style I think people have made up their. Mind whether they 00:10:34 like it or dislike it there's no doubt that his state craft is unconventional that 00:10:39 he does oscillate from one view to another on any given moment and as 00:10:43 a result he probably was 00:10:45 a bit over the top in praising Kim Jong un he probably didn't need to go that far 00:10:49 however in playing devil's advocate I want to just said I agree with Kerry you've 00:10:53 got to give President Trump credit for engineering this diplomatic attempt at 00:10:57 a breakthrough and lowering Kim Jong un into 00:11:01 a relationship this is the top leader maybe the most powerful leader in the world 00:11:06 when you think about concentrated power in one individual and here we finally have 00:11:11 a relationship directly with this leader this 3rd member of the Kim family who is 00:11:15 running the country and we had nothing until several months ago with the top 00:11:19 leadership Harry because he honest to you again on the optics and language but also 00:11:25 about the apparent shift that Mr Trump is trying to engineer that is the shift away 00:11:32 from North Korea pursuing nuclear weapons and maybe going toward trying to develop 00:11:39 a powerful economy do we know from this meeting if Kim is prepared to make this 00:11:44 strategic shift in other words prepared to shift his country strategic goal away 00:11:49 from a quest for nuclear weapons and into 00:11:51 a more powerful economy Well 1st of the optics Carol I'm going to repeat what North 00:11:55 Korean defector I've spoken with for many years told me Just recently I asked him 00:12:00 what advice would you give to President trouble he meets Kim Jong Il and actually 00:12:03 just said one word Hitler and the way he sort of parse that is that the Kim family 00:12:08 according to many Koreans is essentially 3 generation of Hitler's they're 00:12:11 responsible for the death of millions of Koreans responsible for starting the 00:12:15 Korean War which cost many Americans their lives my father in law and my 00:12:19 grandfather actually veterans of that war so for many Koreans this is 00:12:23 a very ingrained and very very thorny subject and we have to be honest and be very 00:12:28 clear the North Koreans are human rights monsters you can't sugarcoat that anyway. 00:12:33 So I think we have to state that up front in terms of the optics Yes I was 00:12:36 uncomfortable seeing the North Korean flag next to the stars and stripes that 00:12:40 didn't bring me any cold comfort but unfortunately United States has to have 00:12:44 relations and talk to people that we do not share the same values with that's 00:12:48 terrible but that is the world we live in in terms of North Korea giving up its 00:12:53 nuclear weapons in terms of exchanging for economic benefits North Korea does have 00:12:58 a lot of natural economic viability and just to give you an example Carol North 00:13:04 Korea it's been estimated is sitting on trillions of dollars of minerals natural 00:13:09 resources I've heard reports that they could have oil fields out in their sea beds 00:13:13 so just in that alone North Korea could become someday an economic powerhouse if 00:13:18 they chose to but the fundamental question that Kim Jong un has not answered for us 00:13:23 yet is if he's willing to give up his nuclear weapons we have to think of it this 00:13:28 way we know that the United States is not going to attack North Korea if they're 00:13:32 sitting on as many as 60 nuclear weapons because they would be able to obliterate 00:13:36 Seoul Tokyo they'd be able to kill potentially hundreds of millions of people in an 00:13:40 all out 2nd Korean War So that is the fundamental question and I think again in the 00:13:45 next few weeks we will get an answer and if that answer is not the one we are 00:13:49 looking for we are going to have to recalibrate our policies quickly to you Patrick 00:13:54 Cronin about whether or not you think Kim is prepared to shift his country's 00:13:59 strategic goal away from 00:14:00 a quest for nuclear weapons which we know he already has but further consolidating 00:14:05 that into a more powerful economy such as Mr Trump tried to argue well it's 00:14:09 a great question and I just finished 00:14:11 a large report with the North Korean economic expert Bill Silverstein it'll be on 00:14:16 our Web page next week and you have to look at the economic and diplomatic 00:14:20 dimensions of North Korea in tandem So it's 00:14:23 a very important thing to consider we can't really understand what Kim is doing in 00:14:28 2018 in terms of diplomacy without looking at his economic aspirations for North 00:14:32 Korea he. He does want economic development but as Harry suggested we don't know 00:14:37 whether he's willing to give up something for namely his nuclear weapons apparently 00:14:41 he's told our leadership in South Korean leadership that he is willing but words 00:14:46 are cheap and he hasn't said it even in the written documents so this is what we're 00:14:50 looking for in the next several months maybe maybe as more than 00:14:52 a few weeks but probably by the end of this year we'll know whether he wants to 00:14:56 disclose his nuclear mentor 00:14:58 e wants to start dismantling some significant aspects of that in exchange for that 00:15:02 economic development how much does he want it if he wants it enough he should be 00:15:06 willing to do this this is at least the argument that's being tested with him right 00:15:10 now you're listening to Encounter on The Voice of America my guests are Patrick 00:15:14 Cronin He's senior advisor and senior director of the Asia Pacific Security Program 00:15:19 at the Center for 00:15:20 a New American Security from whom you just heard and Harry he's director of Defense 00:15:26 Studies at the Center for the national interest we're discussing the Promise and 00:15:29 Peril of the Singapore summit between the United States and the North Korean regime 00:15:34 and this is 00:15:34 a reminder that our encounter podcast is available for free download on i Tunes You 00:15:40 can find the download by clicking on the i Tunes tab on our website at V.O.A. 00:15:44 News dot com slash encounter You may also follow me on Twitter at Carol Castiel 00:15:48 V.O.A. Or connect with us on Facebook now here's a shout out to 00:15:52 a loyal listener who sent an e mail to us Jayaprakash from Cohiba Toure India if 00:15:58 you want to hear your name on the air please send an e mail to encounter at V.O.A. 00:16:02 News dot com or like us and leave 00:16:04 a comment on our Facebook page Well back to our special guests and our discussion 00:16:09 about the Singapore summit let me turn to you on us and talk about this word 00:16:15 denuclearization that is 00:16:16 a very thorny issue but at the heart of what we're discussing and many analysts say 00:16:21 that the United States and North Korea do not really share 00:16:24 a common definition you know when we talk about denuclearization we're talking 00:16:29 about North Korea giving up its nuclear weapons but we don't know if they. Chair 00:16:33 that same concept how do you see it well I mean this is one of those issues Carol 00:16:37 where it's like 2 people looking at the sky and one saying it's not blue I mean 00:16:40 that's literally where we are in terms of this conversation I think it's very clear 00:16:44 what the United States is looking for and what the definition is that means that 00:16:48 the North Koreans would surrender in some capacity all of their nuclear weapons 00:16:53 before that they would lay out to the United States the scope and scale of their 00:16:57 nuclear program how many scientists are part of that program how many facilities 00:17:01 they have and in 00:17:03 a process that would probably take years probably take thousands of people probably 00:17:07 take billions of dollars to start to break that infrastructure down and make sure 00:17:11 that they are unable to build any more nuclear weapons on top of that once that 00:17:16 process is all done you would need to leave inspectors on the ground to verify that 00:17:20 they are not cheating on that that would be 00:17:22 a tall task we have to remember the North Koreans have more than likely many 00:17:27 different institutions that are underground we have to remember North Korea is 00:17:30 a decently large country it's mountainous it would not be easy to fully verify 00:17:35 everything that they're doing so there is 00:17:37 a propensity of the North Koreans could cheat on the other hand the North Koreans 00:17:40 they've committed many times to the word denuclearization but they've never 00:17:44 actually done it and that's the problem indeed that's the problem Patrick Cronin 00:17:49 they've promised to nuclearization in the past they've reneged then there's the 00:17:53 problem of having already this knowledge know how how can one undo all of that let 00:17:59 alone the huge task that Harry Cazan is just laid out well the answer is you can't 00:18:04 and officials on both sides know that So the rhetoric here is not quite realistic 00:18:09 The reality is that what's going to go sheeted is the terms of dismantlement and 00:18:13 the scope of it and then what are the concessions in return for so complete 00:18:18 disarmament or denuclearization is the phrase that was actually used in the summit 00:18:21 agreement and then Secretary compos explained that of course includes in his 00:18:25 perspective and he thinks Mr Kim understands it's verifiable and irreversible The 00:18:31 reality is there's no such thing as irreversible. We can manage down this nuclear 00:18:35 program we can with the right kind of verification scheme that Harry outlined 00:18:39 really reduce the risk of 00:18:40 a breakout strategy and that's the best we can do and that may be worth bine in 00:18:44 effect with the idea that we're aspiring for C.V. 00:18:48 ID complete verifiable irreversible dismantlement or denuclearization but we can 00:18:52 never know for sure turning back to you Harry let's take 00:18:55 a look at what Mr Trump said about halting joint preparedness exercises or what he 00:19:01 called quote war games with South Korea now this has worried many experts who think 00:19:06 that this might be going too far too soon without any verifiable action on the part 00:19:11 of North Korea here too for Washington had rejected this type of quid pro quo Yeah 00:19:17 I was 00:19:17 a little taken aback that the president sort of offered this up and he hadn't talked 00:19:21 at least a quarter of the time to South Korean allies and others so it was 00:19:25 a little bit shocking but I think what the president's strategy here is very simple 00:19:29 I think he has tried to have this summit with Kim Jong un to draw him out to 00:19:32 understand if he is willing to denuclearize or not one of the things the North 00:19:36 Koreans are always terrified of is these different military exercises I'm not 00:19:40 exactly sure why but their interpretation is that they could be the prelude to war 00:19:44 to some sort of bombing campaign they get very nervous when our B. 2 bombers B. 00:19:48 52 get close to their airspace so I think what Trump is trying to do is to take all 00:19:53 of think the things off the table the North Koreans claim to be nervous about to 00:19:57 bring him into the international community and say look we are opening the door 00:20:00 wide open for you but your the ones who have to walk through it and this will test 00:20:05 the North Koreans intentions and like I've said in the next few weeks maybe even 00:20:09 months as Patrick said we'll get an idea if this is what they want to do now if we 00:20:13 get to the end of this process and they don't want to do that we are going to have 00:20:16 to figure out what it means to live with 00:20:18 a nuclear North Korea now I'm not saying accept it Carol but to figure out what our 00:20:22 strategy should be turning to you Patrick Cronin for your reaction to this 00:20:26 statement some critics have said it's like Mr Trump was actually using Chinese 00:20:30 talking points because the Chinese are the ones who've been advocating. That the 00:20:33 United States and South Korea need to halt these military exercises which we argue 00:20:38 are defensive in nature what is your reaction to this statement and are you worried 00:20:43 I'm not worried yet and I do agree that this is the type of decision that should be 00:20:47 coordinated with the Secretary Defense and with allies in advance but having said 00:20:51 that if you think about what the president had to offer Kim at the summit other 00:20:55 than a summit itself with the American president which was 00:20:58 a concession in itself it was some suspension of 00:21:02 a wargame of an exercise that was going to probably be scaled down radically this 00:21:07 fall in the how assuming diplomacy was happening the president knows that he can 00:21:10 scale this right back up very quickly so by next spring we'll be back with major 00:21:15 war games if we have not been sort of justified in testing Kim during this latter 00:21:20 half of this year so I think this was the one thing that he could play he played it 00:21:24 he knows he can reverse it I hope he fully understands as secretary Madison other 00:21:29 key officials in the ministration to the value of our forward presence for not just 00:21:34 South Korea and Japan but for U.S. 00:21:36 National interests and regional security will back to you Harry has the honest to 00:21:40 talk about how China sees this summit did it come out sort of 00:21:44 a winner at the expense of the United States it is 00:21:47 a win win how do you see how they perceive the results so far Well there's been 00:21:51 a lot of commentary that China is the winner in this I don't think we can make that 00:21:55 call yet to be honest with you thinking about this very broadly I think one thing 00:21:58 that could be in the back of the trouble ministrations mind is if they were able to 00:22:02 sort of detach the North Koreans 00:22:04 a little bit from the Chinese I mean look at it from the North Koreans perspective 00:22:07 for 00:22:08 a moment 90 percent of North Korea's exports go through China so they're highly dependent 00:22:13 on the Chinese for pretty much anything that they want to do quoting One Chinese 00:22:16 official spoke to 00:22:17 a few years ago he said we could end North Korea if we wanted to within 00:22:20 a few weeks and I think the North Koreans truly see that as 00:22:23 a threat to them now I think we're very far away from the day when the North 00:22:26 Koreans would be sort of in the U.S. 00:22:27 Camp but I think if you look back at North Korean history one of the things they 00:22:31 did really from the 1950 S. The. $980.00 S. 00:22:34 If they would play off the great powers against each other the Chinese the Russians 00:22:37 trying to get aid for both of them so I think the Chinese look at this and they're 00:22:41 like We don't want to war we don't want more in missiles or nuclear testing they 00:22:45 want stability and I think they're willing to look at it from many different 00:22:48 perspectives I think the one thing they want to ensure though is that North Korea 00:22:51 stays in their camp because they like that nice buffer from U.S. 00:22:54 Forces so Patrick Cronin do you think the Chinese come away at least preliminarily 00:22:59 from this summit is wow we have more leverage now Mr Trump is even using language 00:23:03 that we use with respect to the joint exercises and then they're also talking about 00:23:08 potential relaxation of sanctions how do you see China's perspective on this and 00:23:13 how they gained or didn't well I've been in the region 4 times in the last 6 weeks 00:23:17 and I've talked to many Chinese friends and I think they're quite divided over the 00:23:20 role they've played on the one hand they want credit for having an act of the 00:23:24 sanctions to put the pressure on Kim to come to 00:23:27 a summit in the 1st place on the other hand they feel like they've been 00:23:30 marginalized and if you saw the improvisation of Beijing in March after President 00:23:35 Trump came out of the White House with the South Korean national security adviser 00:23:39 and national intelligence chief and announced that he was going to go to the summit 00:23:42 with Kim Jong un You could almost hear Beijing scrambling to invite Kim something 00:23:48 they had resisted doing for the last 6 years because they were completely estranged 00:23:52 between Pyongyang and Beijing she and Kim do not like each other there's great 00:23:57 animus there that I could go into if we had time but the point is they've had to 00:24:01 make up quickly in 2018 because it's in their interests to have 00:24:05 a partnership as North Korea negotiates with the Americans for the 1st time and as 00:24:09 China wants to retain that influence that he's talking about in that this is part 00:24:13 of their sphere of influence so they're fearing the loss of that and I think they 00:24:16 do fear that Trump could turn Kim into 00:24:20 a more balanced seen partner not that he's going to be an ally of the United States 00:24:25 but like every other Asian country fearful of China's power they want sort of an 00:24:29 outside balance or in the United States could actually provide that now that's 00:24:32 a big if right. We talk about human rights without deed of creation so we're 00:24:35 getting ahead of it but if you're thinking out loud about the next few years you 00:24:39 know this is 00:24:39 a Chinese fear South Korea Harry cause units he's the one who's the motor behind 00:24:44 this whole process he invited North Korea to the Olympics they stepped over the 00:24:49 D.M.Z. And met prior to the summit how do they see this summit 00:24:54 a success failure mixed Well I think we have to really think about South Korea's 00:25:00 perspective in all this because this is an axis central threat for the South 00:25:03 Koreans if there is 00:25:04 a war between North Korea and South Korea it's pretty plausible that millions of 00:25:08 South Koreans would die Seoul would be basically turn to atomic ASH So for them any 00:25:12 sort of progress any sort of easing of tensions is good I think President moon went 00:25:17 into this as trying to figure 00:25:19 a way to sort of bring the North Koreans out I think he's been very successful I 00:25:23 think for the South Koreans their goal more than anything else is to try to be 00:25:27 a bridge between Pyongyang and Washington I think they've accomplished that and I 00:25:32 think now what president is going to do is he's going to still be in that role of 00:25:36 trying to keep that bridge together over the next few weeks we're going to see some 00:25:39 differences of opinions between Pyongyang and Washington as they get into these 00:25:42 much more tougher negotiations fact we're already seeing different opinions in 00:25:46 North Korean media stating that President Trump has declared that he's going to 00:25:50 start lifting the sanctions Where's my Pompei I was saying that well no we're not 00:25:53 going to do that unless you start 00:25:54 a nuclear izing So it's going to be up to moon in the South Koreans to sort of 00:25:58 smooth these gaps and bridge these gaps and I think that's important South Korea 00:26:02 Patrick Cronin Mungy and had more to lose out of this summit than anybody else 00:26:07 North Korean United States can go back to being enemies and they're happy with that 00:26:10 moon is fully vested in this diplomatic peace process he has 4 more years of his 00:26:15 one term tenure he is the peace president of South Korea and he is now writing very 00:26:21 high in the polls and came out of Singapore was exactly what he had helped to 00:26:24 engineer very carefully he's choreographed this whole thing in many ways so moon is 00:26:30 the big winner tactically out of this but he'll be 00:26:32 a big loser. This whole thing falls apart as it has in the past with North Korea 00:26:36 negotiations Japan's Shinzo I came to Washington prior to Mr Trump going to 00:26:42 Singapore Harry very worried what does Japan get out of this I think Japan is 00:26:47 unfortunately the loser in this situation and I say that very reluctantly because 00:26:51 as my Japanese colleagues have reminded me that their goal in all of this is to 00:26:55 truly see that cv idea of the complete verifiable irreversible denuclearization of 00:26:59 North Korea it's 00:27:00 a mouthful but they also want other things too we have to remember the geographic 00:27:04 proximity of North Korea means that they would face the full spectrum of North 00:27:08 Korea's capabilities not only 00:27:09 a 1000 missiles not only nuclear weapons only chemical weapons biological weapons 00:27:14 so for them their interest in seeing North Korea the arms is very very high and I 00:27:19 think there's a lot of banks in 00:27:20 a lot of upset meant Tokyo they're not voicing it just yet but they are concerned 00:27:25 that the Trump administration will settle for something less would it rupture the 00:27:29 alliance I don't think so but I think you would see Japan start to increase its 00:27:33 military spending probably pretty dramatically increasing their missile defenses 00:27:37 and I think that would cause 00:27:38 a lot of other Asian nations to also consider doing the same to you Hedrick about 00:27:43 Japan and they're anxious and upset the concern of Japan and other allies and 00:27:47 partners in the Asia Pacific is reliability will President Trump be 00:27:52 a reliable defender of their interests and they're not sure because there are trade 00:27:56 tariffs because Abhi has been the best friend to President Trump and yet he's been 00:28:01 also distanced not just from the trade front but also in T P P The Trans Pacific 00:28:06 Partnership initially but also now not really getting his way in the North Korean 00:28:11 talks I think the Japanese are really fearful that if we left the peninsula with 00:28:16 our troops we would really have a weak U.S. 00:28:20 Japan alliance and that would expose Dupin Japan is fully sort of dependent on 00:28:25 a close strong U.S. 00:28:26 Japan alliance to be able to compete with 00:28:28 a rising China and if they don't have that in addition to deal with North Korea 00:28:32 they're going to have to. Consider Hercules moves like developing 00:28:36 a nuclear weapon which they don't want to do but something like that may happen in 00:28:39 the future Well gentlemen I'm afraid that's all the time we have on this edition of 00:28:42 encounter we will definitely return to this important topic of denuclearizing North 00:28:47 Korea in the coming weeks and months I'd like to thank my guests Patrick Cronin 00:28:50 senior adviser and senior director of the Asia Pacific Security Program at the 00:28:55 Center for New American Security and. Director of Defense Studies at the Center for 00:29:00 the national interest Gentlemen thanks so much for your terrific insights thank you 00:29:04 thank you encounter was produced in Washington thanks to 00:29:07 a back award for booking our guests our engineer was Joe Gale I'm. Join me again 00:29:13 next week for another encounter on the Voice of America. 00:29:38 Learning English 00:29:40 a daily 30 minute program from the Voice of America. Musto 00:29:47 and Dorothy Gundy this program is aimed at English learners so we speak 00:29:54 a little slower and we use words and phrases as specially written for people who 00:30:00 learning English. 00:30:07 Today on the program you will hear stories from Mateo Kelly Gene Kelly 00:30:14 Brian Lynn and Lucio. But 1st this report. 00:30:21 Leaving one's childhood home and moving somewhere new and unknown can be 00:30:27 a difficult thing for people to do. No matter where you go there 00:30:34 are challenges that come with being somewhere new including finding your way 00:30:40 around and making friends Jose Miguel Salles faced 00:30:47 these challenges and more when he left his home country of Ecuador for the 00:30:54 United States the 20 year old was born in Quito the country's 00:31:00 capital when he was in high school his father decided to seek 00:31:07 a doctoral degree at the University of New Mexico that was in 00:31:13 2015 Jala solace his father asked his son if he would 00:31:20 join him in New Mexico his father suggested he would have many life 00:31:27 changing experiences as an international student I allas Salles says 00:31:34 the decision was not an easy one his mother would stay in Quito and he had 00:31:41 never been that far away from her and his life and although he grew up speaking 00:31:48 both Spanish and English he still did not feel his English abilities were very 00:31:54 strong in the end our yellow solace agreed to go with his father to 00:32:01 the United States the 2 moved to the city of Albuquerque New Mexico 00:32:08 I.L.S. 00:32:09 Solace began studying at Albuquerque high school I always solace says that 00:32:16 from the beginning the language barrier proved to be 00:32:20 a serious problem for him he says he had no difficulty speaking in English for 00:32:27 presentations and other activities in his classes. But he found it very hard to 00:32:34 build friendships with anyone who did not speak Spanish themselves but yellow 00:32:40 solace did not let these difficulties defeat him he says he learned to believe in 00:32:47 himself and never give up an important lesson for anyone in 00:32:52 a similar situation I don't care about making mistakes at some point you're going 00:32:57 to improve by You've got to fail 1st again I just talk and don't care if you 00:33:03 a hack sad about your vocabulary just do it I think it improves and gets better to 00:33:09 the point where you can actually communicate with people. I.R.L. 00:33:12 A solaces belief in himself ended up taking him further than he could have imagined 00:33:19 he says he completed his high school education in Albuquerque and 00:33:26 because he had lived in New Mexico for over 00:33:29 a year at that point the state considered him 00:33:32 a legal resident at most American public colleges and universities the 00:33:39 cost of attendance is lower for state residents New Mexico also offers 00:33:46 financial help for graduates of the state's high schools who seek higher education 00:33:52 at an in state public college or university I Alice solace says that 00:33:59 with that kind of support in place he was more than happy to continue following his 00:34:06 father's path and in 2016 he too became 00:34:12 a student at the University of New Mexico the University of New Mexico 00:34:19 or you and am for short is 00:34:22 a public research university it was established in 1889. 00:34:29 It serves over $26000.00 students the school is in the middle of 00:34:36 Albuquerque which is surrounded by both mountains and desert I 00:34:43 Alice solace says he was pleased that the school accepted him to its undergraduate 00:34:49 program in political science but even though he had succeeded as 00:34:56 a high school student in America he still faced additional challenges as 00:35:02 a college student this included learning how to be independent he says 00:35:10 you know when people graduate from high school legal directly to college in the 00:35:14 same city so when you go to college you are suspected to still leave with your 00:35:18 parents they take care of you they pay to be all the cook for you here and I view 00:35:23 UNAMI was quite different for me I had to take care of myself Iran take care of the 00:35:28 house. It was not long before I allas solace found another source of 00:35:35 support his girlfriend. They met through their parents 00:35:42 her mother was 00:35:44 a Allah solace his father's professor you and. I Allah solace and 00:35:50 his girlfriend quickly became close he says and they eventually moved in together 00:35:58 she had been living on her own since she was 16 so she was able to teach him 00:36:04 a lot about how to be an independent adult personal 00:36:10 relationships are also what helped a name 00:36:14 a beast come to enjoy life as an international student at UN Nam The 00:36:20 26 year old is from now or 00:36:23 a younger are Nepal. She completed her undergraduate studies in her home 00:36:30 country in 2015 but she says she always knew she wanted at 00:36:36 least part of her education to take place overseas so beast chose 00:36:43 to complete a master's program in civil engineering at U.N. 00:36:48 . But she never really felt that far from home when she moved to Albuquerque 00:36:55 she found housing with 4 other Nepalese students based says at 00:37:02 1st she felt she had to surround herself with familiar faces that is 00:37:08 because you know way everything she was experiencing was new and unknown 00:37:15 She says she and her friends from Nepal all had ideas about how to behave or what 00:37:22 to wear for example those ideas came from the way they grew up back home. 00:37:30 People are there we are pretty much not that open minded like the people who are 00:37:35 not as stewards and that there's 00:37:37 a lot of culture their friends are not even to do. The girl goes out alone at my 00:37:42 back in my country they don't feel safe because that's how our cultures have been 00:37:48 there you know. Like you guys move around freely you can go around. Beast 00:37:55 admits that she and her friends felt somewhat unprepared for life in America but 00:38:01 she adds that going through the process together helped them all adjust and adapt 00:38:09 beast was also able to make American friends she says they have taught her to 00:38:15 enjoy many activities outside of school such as hiking beast chose to 00:38:22 work in the global education office at un. The office acts as 00:38:28 a resource for international students it helps with all kinds of problems that 00:38:34 international students face Aiello solace now works there too he 00:38:41 and beast both agree that while trying to find solutions on your own is important 00:38:47 it never hurts to have other people there to help you find your way I'm Pete Musto 00:38:54 and I'm Dorothy Gandy. 00:39:03 The. Welcome to words and their stories from V.O.A. 00:39:08 Learning English. On this program we explore common expressions in American 00:39:15 English in the United States on the 3rd Sunday of June we 00:39:21 celebrate Father's Day So today we celebrate fathers with some 00:39:28 expressions that use the word father and Dad let's begin 00:39:34 with 00:39:35 a great father idiom success has many fathers but failure is an orphan 00:39:43 an orphan is 00:39:44 a child whose parents have died without parents orphans can often feel alone in 00:39:51 the world there is no adult to claim them so to speak we can 00:39:58 say the same about failures often people do not want to claim them as their own 00:40:06 people may not want to take ownership for example of a project at work that is 00:40:12 a complete bust you know 00:40:15 a failure on the other hand it is not uncommon for people to fight over 00:40:21 ownership of 00:40:22 a big success they always want to be on the right side of history. It 00:40:29 was my idea no it wasn't I thought of it ages ago well I did most of the work 00:40:37 you get the idea so this idiom means that people like belonging to 00:40:43 a successful cause but they distance themselves from 00:40:47 a failed one here's how you can use it let's say 00:40:53 a new business opens in your community everyone is excited about it some 00:41:00 even invest money it is the talk of the town then 00:41:07 it fails people who once supported it don't seem to remember supporting it 00:41:14 when those people say to you Oh I knew it would fail it was doomed from the very 00:41:20 beginning you can say to them success has many fathers but failure is an 00:41:27 orphan now you could say that creating the United States of America was 00:41:34 a success and there is 00:41:36 a group of men who are famous for being on the right side of history we call them 00:41:42 the founding fathers we capitalize these 2 words when we are talking about 00:41:50 any member of the group who wrote the United States Constitution in 787 00:41:57 some of the most famous founding fathers are George Washington Thomas Jefferson 00:42:04 John Adams and Benjamin Franklin however following the success of the 00:42:11 musical Hamilton perhaps Alexander Hamilton has temporarily won the title of most 00:42:18 famous founding father but founding fathers aren't just found in history books and 00:42:25 on the Broadway stage we also use this term in other situations. A 00:42:32 founding father is a person who starts or develops 00:42:36 a new movement idea or some other big concept used this way 00:42:43 however we do not capitalize founding father the founding fathers of the 00:42:49 US are highly respected and admired by most people our next type of 00:42:56 father isn't not all downs are the greatest In fact some 00:43:02 leave their families and provide no money to help to raise their children we have 00:43:09 a special name for these dads deadbeat dads just for the record some 00:43:15 moms do this too but we'll have to cover that term next Mother's Day and that's 00:43:22 sports and there are stories I'm on I'm A tayo. Sgt. 00:43:33 Think think. Think think think think think think think 00:43:41 it's. A 00:43:47 woman who claims to be the mother of 00:43:50 a militant leader says she does not know if her son is alive or dead. 00:43:58 Are shakeout is the head of the Boko Haram militant group Boko Haram 00:44:05 launched its campaign against Nigeria's government in 2009 00:44:11 Nigerian officials blame the group for more than 30000 deaths in the 00:44:18 country's northeast and the Lake Chad area. A woman claiming to be his 00:44:25 mother recently met with a V.O.A. 00:44:28 Reporter in shakeout a village in the Nigerian state of Yobe 00:44:34 a community leaders identified the woman as fall Matta 00:44:40 car they said that Abu Bakar R. 00:44:44 Schakowsky father was a local clergyman who died 00:44:49 a few years ago. Abu Carr said she had never spoken to 00:44:56 a reporter before V.O.A. 00:44:58 Made contact with her she added that she does not know where her son is 00:45:05 hiding I don't know if he's alive or dead I don't know it's only God who 00:45:12 knows for 15 years I haven't seen him she said Townspeople 00:45:19 say they often deny being from the hometown of car shake out 00:45:25 because others may believe they have ties to Boko Haram fall my 00:45:33 car says her son left shakeout as 00:45:37 a boy to continue his Islamic education in the city of Maida GURREY 00:45:44 made a girl he has been 00:45:46 a center of religious studies for hundreds of years Abba car 00:45:52 shakeout was an all Margery in the generations old tradition. 00:45:59 Are sent by their parents to study the Koran is law holy book in 00:46:06 schools locally known as ascend guya in the classroom 00:46:12 a teacher trains the 20 or more sometimes hundreds of male students at 00:46:18 a time to memorize the complete Koran. Jari often go 00:46:25 up and down the streets asking people for food it is thought that car 00:46:32 shakeout did the same His mother says that during his studies he 00:46:39 met 00:46:39 a 100 used to the founder of Boko Haram. Use of believed that 00:46:46 a Western education violates religious law. Says her son 00:46:53 was brainwashed Senshi cow met with Mohammad Yousuf I didn't see him again 00:47:00 she told V.O.A. 00:47:02 Yes he's my son and every mother loves her son but we have different 00:47:09 characters he brought 00:47:11 a lot of problems to many people where can I meet him to tell him that these things 00:47:17 he is doing is very bad he brought many problems to many people but 00:47:24 I am praying for God to show him the good way she said in 00:47:30 2009 Nigerian security agents killed Mohammed Yousef and 00:47:36 car shake out became the leader of Boko Haram destroying 00:47:43 schools is at the heart of the group's teachings the United Nations Children's 00:47:50 Fund says Boko Haram forces have attacked more than 00:47:55 1400 schools members of the group attacked the 1st 00:48:02 primary school in northeastern Nigeria in 00:48:05 201 2013 the head of the school and his 00:48:12 assistant were killed. In 2014 Boko Haram killed 00:48:19 59 students at a federal school in Bunia Yadi Yobe 00:48:24 a state it was one of the most deadly school attacks in Nigerian history 00:48:32 currently the school is being rebuilt in Feb of 2018 00:48:39 Boko Haram fighters kidnapped more than 100 students from 00:48:44 a girls' secondary school in the town of. The group returned the 00:48:51 students 00:48:52 a month later but kept. Reportedly because she refused to 00:48:58 accept Islam in exchange for her freedom her mother Rebecca and her 00:49:05 brother say they believe that she is still alive in 00:49:11 2014 Boko Haram fighters seized about 100 girls 00:49:18 from their school in the town to block the kidnapping made news around the 00:49:25 world the Bring Back Our Girls activists are still demanding the freedom for at 00:49:31 least $100.00 girls fall Motta book Carr says 00:49:38 she can never condemn her son but he has become someone she doesn't recognise 00:49:46 he just took his own character and went away this is not the character I gave him I 00:49:53 don't know what this type of behavior is it's only God who knows I'm 00:50:00 Kelly Gene Kelly. 00:50:17 Trade dispute is growing between the United States and trading partners 00:50:24 worldwide one product that may feel the effects of the dispute 00:50:31 is American bourbon whiskey the alcoholic drink will soon 00:50:38 face a tariff put in place by several countries as a response to U.S. 00:50:45 Tariffs on steel and aluminum imports 00:50:51 Paul let Co launched 00:50:54 a few spirits 10 years ago today the brands bourbon and other 00:51:00 products are in demand here in the United States and overseas 00:51:07 it can be found in 35 countries and many American states it is the 00:51:14 number one craft spirit in the United Kingdom but the real 00:51:21 prize for her let go is China a country where U.S. 00:51:27 Spirit exports have gone up greatly in recent years that 00:51:34 growth however could be under threat China's proposed tariffs 00:51:40 on Bourbon to let Co's says are 25 percent that would make 00:51:47 his and other American bourbon products unnecessarily more expensive. 00:51:56 The Distilled Spirits Council says U.S. 00:52:00 Exports have risen from $575000000.00 in 00:52:05 1997 to $1640000000.00 in 2017 00:52:13 but imposing new tariffs this year could affect those numbers 00:52:20 Phil Flynn is 00:52:21 a market expert with price Futures Group He says the decision by other 00:52:28 countries to impose 00:52:29 a tariff on Bourbon is no mistake it is he says 00:52:36 a symbol of America Flynn says the tariff effect on Bourbon 00:52:43 sales overseas especially in China will not be as great as some may 00:52:49 fear it's not like they are banning sales of these things he explains 00:52:57 it's just going to be a little bit more expensive generally speaking if you have 00:53:04 a good quality product and it comes from overseas you are probably going to 00:53:10 pay 00:53:11 a little more but to let go says the tariff would greatly cut into his 00:53:18 company's yearly sales to China he estimates that their current 00:53:24 $150000.00 in the yearly sales to the country could be reduced to 00:53:31 $5000.00 to $10000.00 American jobs could 00:53:38 also be cut to let CO told V.O.A. 00:53:42 Making the grain moving the grain doing the boxes everybody is benefiting from 00:53:49 U.S. 00:53:50 Exports to China and I for one would like to see that continue to grow. 00:53:58 His product also faces tariffs from the European Union and Mexico what 00:54:05 is now a possible loss of hundreds of thousands of dollars for 00:54:09 a few spirits this year could turn into millions of dollars of lost future profit 00:54:16 if overseas consumers turn away from American bourbon He said 00:54:23 We're simply pawns in 00:54:25 a political game which is unfortunate he added 00:54:30 a game that Khalid Koser says has no real winners in the end 00:54:37 I am Brian Lynn. 00:54:53 Republic of Northern Macedonia is the proposed new name for 00:54:59 a country that was once part of Yugoslavia the proposed name is 00:55:06 meant to settle 00:55:07 a diplomatic dispute between the country known as the Republic of Macedonia 00:55:14 and the government in Greece but the proposal will not 00:55:20 satisfy some nationalists on either side of the border 00:55:27 Macedonian declared its independence and 991 however many Greeks 00:55:34 felt the country had hijacked their ancient cultural past Macedonia 00:55:41 was they said the birthplace of Alexander the Great and the name of 00:55:47 a province in northern Greece Macedonia is Greek it is not Slavic Alexander 00:55:54 the Great the ancient Greek language all the coins all the monuments. But many 00:56:00 people whose families have lived in the Former Yugoslav Republic refused to accept 00:56:07 any other name one Macedonian protester told V.O.A. 00:56:14 We are lost in Delhi years and we will remain that said since its independence 00:56:20 Greece's northern neighbor was officially recognized as the former 00:56:27 Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia the Greek government has blocked the country's 00:56:34 membership in the North Atlantic Treaty Organization and the European 00:56:40 Union the Greek government has demanded that the country give 00:56:47 up the name Macedonia but on Tuesday the Greek and Macedonian 00:56:54 prime ministers reached 00:56:56 a deal that could settle the 27 year dispute Greek prime 00:57:03 minister Alexis tsi put us announced the agreement to funny send 00:57:10 the grid in in their country Republican 7 a Macedonia or in our Life Energies 00:57:15 a public of the north of Macedonia he added that the agreement guarantees 00:57:22 that there can be no territorial or other claims on the Greek side of the border 00:57:29 Macedonian prime minister Zora Anzai have called on his country's citizens to 00:57:35 accept the compromise like it only one other than Opera Macedonia must go forward 00:57:41 and be equal with the West to compete with them and to have the same quality of 00:57:45 life for some of his citizens agreed but opponents in both 00:57:51 countries could stop any final move. We are 00:57:56 a message Don't Ians and we are not interested in changing our name 00:58:02 a woman named modest Seattle old the Reuters news service for my whole 00:58:08 life I've been called. It would be the same as if someone would force me now to 00:58:15 change my name she said President you're gay I've gone off 00:58:21 says the agreement is harmful for the Republic of Macedonia and violates its 00:58:28 constitution Ivonne off said he would refuse to sign it into law 00:58:36 the deal still requires 00:58:38 a special election in Macedonia and action by Parliament 00:58:45 I'm. 00:59:02 And that's our program for today listen again tomorrow to learn English through 00:59:09 stories from around the world I'm Pete Musto and I'm Dorothy Gandy. 00:59:36 From Washington this is V.O.A. 00:59:38 Mules. I'm 00:59:46 Christopher Cruz reporting 00:59:48 a suicide bomb attack is killed at least 19 people and wounded more than 50 in 00:59:53 eastern Afghanistan the attack happened the day after 00:59:56 a deadly attack in the same area targeted government soldiers and Taliban 01:00:01 insurgents who were celebrating 01:00:03 a temporary ceasefire Sunday's attack happened in central Jalalabad capital of the 01:00:09 province where government offices are located soldiers and Taliban rebels were 01:00:14 jointly celebrating the last day of IED the Afghan government ceasefire with the 01:00:19 Taliban has been extended to it was due to end Tuesday the announcement on Saturday 01:00:25 on Sunday that is came from Afghan president Gunny President Trump plans to meet 01:00:30 with congressional Republicans Tuesday to discuss immigration reform the meeting 01:00:35 will happen as images of children being separated from their parents at the U.S. 01:00:40 Border with Mexico continue to be shown Associated Press correspondent Shelley 01:00:46 Adler reports on Friday President Trump playing the Democrats even though 01:00:50 separating children from their families at the border is part of the 01:00:53 administration's 0 tolerance policy White House counselor Kellyanne Conway I think 01:00:58 what the president saying is if the Democrats are serious the come together again 01:01:02 and try to close these loopholes and get real immigration reform we turn to one of 01:01:06 those House Democrats Adam Schiff what the administration is doing is they're using 01:01:10 the grief of the terrorists the pain of these kids as more to build their wall and 01:01:16 it's an effort to extort 01:01:18 a bill to their liking in the Congress it's I think deeply an ethical code shift in 01:01:23 Conway appeared on N.B.C.'s Meet the Press Shelley antler Washington this is V.O.A. 01:01:29 New. President Trump on Sunday renewed his defense of the agreement he reached 01:01:36 with North Korean dictator Kim Jong un to denuclearize the Korean Peninsula on 01:01:42 Twitter the president wrote that the agreement already has led to an end to the 01:01:46 north nuclear tests and quote rockets flying all over the place Trump has voiced 01:01:52 irritation at his critics assessment that the agreement he and Kim signed at their 01:01:56 Singapore summit was not specific enough to ensure an end to North Korea's nuclear 01:02:02 weapons development suicide. (d)
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effectsofmarital00edwa | -1
DATE = 1989
analysisoffactor00hata | -1
DATE = 1992
optimalallocatio00doll | -1
georgethomasmrsp00thom | title | (wikipedia article) | = George Thomas, Mr Speaker
georgethomasmrsp00thom | creator |Thomas, George| = thomas, george (c)
georgethomasmrsp00thom | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas, Mr Speaker (d)
DATE = 1986
georgethomasmrsp00thom | 2
DATE = 1991
analysisofreenli00kimb | -1
DATE = 1992
estimatinghighte00choi | -1
jobsatisfactionf00amunpdf | description |G. W. Thomas| = Thesis advisors, George W. Thomas and Loren M. Solnick (d)
DATE = 1987
jobsatisfactionf00amunpdf | 0
in.ernet.dli.2015.281766 | creator |George Thomas| = george thomas (c)
in.ernet.dli.2015.281766 | description |George Thomas| = Book Source: Digital Library of India Item 2015.281766 dc.contributor.author: George Thomas dc.date.accessioned: 2015 08 04T16:35:34Z dc.date.available: 2015 08 04T16:35:34Z dc.date.citation: 1805 dc.identifier.barcode: 05990010902856 dc.identifier.origpath: /data58/upload/0104/573 dc.identifier.copyno: 1 dc.identifier.uri: http://www.new.dli.ernet.in/handle/2015/281766 dc.description.scannerno: 20003265 dc.description.scanningcentre: IIIT, Allahabad dc.description.main: 1 dc.description.tagged: 0 dc.description.totalpages: 384 dc.format.mimetype: application/pdf dc.language.iso: English dc.publisher.digitalrepublisher: Digital Library Of India dc.publisher: John Stokdale, London dc.source.library: Archaeological Survey Of India, New Delhi dc.title: Military Memoirs Of Mr George Thomas dc.type: ptiff dc.type: pdf (d)
in.ernet.dli.2015.281766 | title |George Thomas| = Military Memoirs Of Mr George Thomas (d)
DATE = 1805
in.ernet.dli.2015.281766 | 2
forecastinghight00morepdf | description |G. W. Thomas| = Thesis advisors, George W. Thomas and Linda Gorman (d)
DATE = 1992
forecastinghight00morepdf | 0
socioeconomicdet00paynpdf | description |G. W. Thomas| = Thesis advisors, George W. Thomas and Kathryn Kocher (d)
DATE = 1988
socioeconomicdet00paynpdf | 0
DATE = 1987
femaleenlistment00murr | -1
analysisofrelati00hillpdf | description |G. W. Thomas| = Thesis advisors, George W. Thomas and Loren M. Solnick (d)
DATE = 1987
analysisofrelati00hillpdf | 0
analysisoffactor00lowepdf | description |G. W. Thomas| = Thesis advisors, George W. Thomas and Loren M. Solnick (d)
DATE = 1987
analysisoffactor00lowepdf | 0
attritioninunite00thompdf | description |G. W. Thomas| = Thesis advisor, Peter A.W. Lewis and George W. Thomas (d)
DATE = 1984
attritioninunite00thompdf | 0
turnoveranalysis00gaffpdf | description |Thomas, George| = Thesis Advisor(s): Thomas, George W (d)
DATE = 1988
turnoveranalysis00gaffpdf | 0
CMAMS07930 | description |George Thomas| = Entry card for Palof, George Thomas for the 1947 May Show. The May Show was a juried exhibition of Northeast Ohio artists held at the Cleveland Museum of Art from 1919 to 1993. (d)
CMAMS07930 | title |George Thomas| = Palof, George Thomas 1947 May Show (d)
DATE = 1947
CMAMS07930 | 1
DATE = 1988
turnoverofjunior00john | -1
firsttermretenti00odonpdf | description |Thomas, George| = Thesis advisor(s): Thomas, George W. ; Kocher, Kathryn M (d)
DATE = 1988
firsttermretenti00odonpdf | 0
analysisofretent00fithpdf | description |Thomas, George| = Thesis advisor(s): Thomas, George W. ; Mehay, Stephen L (d)
DATE = 1988
analysisofretent00fithpdf | 0
DATE = 1988
socioeconomicdet00payn | -1
economicimpactof00coylpdf | description |George Thomas| = Thesis advisor, George Thomas (d)
DATE = 1992
economicimpactof00coylpdf | 0
youtube-jKeGGr8XJTY | description |George Thomas| = Philadelphia: The Great Experiment (Floodgates Open) George Thomas talks about the Pennsylvania Railroad establishing national standards for rail machinery. Watch more at http://www.historyofphilly.com/ Be sure to visit our website at http://www.historymakingproductions.com/ (d)
youtube-jKeGGr8XJTY | subject |George Thomas| = george thomas (c)
youtube-jKeGGr8XJTY | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas on National Railroad Standards (d)
youtube-jKeGGr8XJTY | 3
DATE = 1987
jobsatisfactionf00amun | -1
DATE = 1992
forecastinghight00more | -1
DATE = 1984
attritioninunite00thom | -1
quitehumdingerli0000wors | title |George Thomas| = Quite a humdinger : the life and times of Captain George Thomas Worsham : an autobiography (d)
DATE = 2016
quitehumdingerli0000wors | 0
goingdistancegeo0000thom | creator |Thomas, George| = thomas, george (c)
goingdistancegeo0000thom | subject |Thomas, George| = thomas, george (c)
goingdistancegeo0000thom | title |George Thomas| = Going the distance : the George Thomas story (d)
DATE = 2002
goingdistancegeo0000thom | 2
DATE = 1987
analysisofrelati00hill | -1
DATE = 1992
economicimpactof00coyl | -1
DATE = 1987
analysisoffactor00lowe | -1
enlistmentmotiva00halvpdf | description |George Thomas| = Thesis advisors, Laura Johnson and George Thomas (d)
DATE = 1989
enlistmentmotiva00halvpdf | 0
prototypicalmode00uslapdf | description |George Thomas| = Thesis advisors, George Thomas and Linda Gorman (d)
DATE = 1991
prototypicalmode00uslapdf | 0
predictinghighqu00rickpdf | description |George Thomas| = Thesis advisors, George Thomas and Linda Gorman (d)
DATE = 1991
predictinghighqu00rickpdf | 0
georgethomasmrsp0000thom | title | (wikipedia article) | = George Thomas, Mr Speaker : the memoirs the Viscount Tonypandy
georgethomasmrsp0000thom | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas, Mr Speaker : the memoirs the Viscount Tonypandy (d)
DATE = 1985
georgethomasmrsp0000thom | 1
Default_New_Orleans_2-5-20 | description |George Thomas| = Listen to George Thomas Wednesdays 8am to 11am WMRW 95.1fm (d)
Default_New_Orleans_2-5-20 | 1
DATE = 1991
predictinghighqu00rick | -1
georgethomasmrsp0000unse | title | (wikipedia article) | = George Thomas, Mr Speaker : the memoirs the Viscount Tonypandy
georgethomasmrsp0000unse | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas, Mr Speaker : the memoirs the Viscount Tonypandy (d)
DATE = 1985
georgethomasmrsp0000unse | 1
cmp_000039 | description |George Thomas| = Note : End part 1 of 2 sounds like it is cut short or maybe the tape ran out of space during original recording. Description : George Thomas was a president of the Monterey Park Optimist. Rights : Copyrighted. Rights are owned by Monterey Park Bruggemeyer Library. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by copyright beyond that allowed by fair use requires the written permission of the copyright owner. In addition, the reproduction of some materials may be restricted by terms of gift or purchase agreements, donor restrictions, privacy and publicity rights, licensing and trademarks. Works not in the public domain cannot be commercially exploited without permission of the copyright owner. Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user. Digitized by the California Audiovisual Preservation Project (CAVPP) . (d)
cmp_000039 | subject |Thomas, George| = thomas, george (c)
cmp_000039 | title |George Thomas| = Oral history program: George Thomas (d)
cmp_000039 | 3
DATE = 1991
prototypicalmode00usla | -1
alexander-george-thomas-cumine-will | description |George Thomas| = Alexander George Thomas Cumine, worked in the imperial customs, China. Father of the famous architect Henry Monsel Cumine and grandfather of Eric Byron Cumine. (d)
alexander-george-thomas-cumine-will | title |George Thomas| = Alexander George Thomas Cumine (d)
DATE =
alexander-george-thomas-cumine-will | 1
bim_eighteenth-century_copy-of-the-honourable-g_thomas-george_1735 | creator |Thomas, George| = thomas, george (c)
bim_eighteenth-century_copy-of-the-honourable-g_thomas-george_1735 | description |George Thomas| = Copy of the Honourable George Thomas, and George Lucas, Esquires, protests against the proceedings of the Council of Antigua, in reducing the secretary's fees. 1735.. Digitized from IA40310409 81 . Previous issue: bim_eighteenth century_an elegy on the much lam_1743 . Next issue: bim_eighteenth century_the fifth and last part _great britain court of _1720 . (d)
bim_eighteenth-century_copy-of-the-honourable-g_thomas-george_1735 | title |George Thomas| = Copy of the Honourable George Thomas, and George Lucas, Esquires, protests against the proceedings of the Council of Antigua, in reducing the secretary's fees. 1735 (d)
DATE = 1735
bim_eighteenth-century_copy-of-the-honourable-g_thomas-george_1735 | 2
georgethomasrtho0000swif | title | (wikipedia article) | = George Thomas, the Rt. Hon. Viscount Tonypandy
georgethomasrtho0000swif | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas, the Rt. Hon. Viscount Tonypandy (d)
DATE = 1990
georgethomasrtho0000swif | 1
inscriptionsfrom00thom | creator |Thomas, George| = thomas, george w (c)
DATE = 1923
inscriptionsfrom00thom | 1
HamNation479 | description |George Thomas| = Tribute to Veterans, George Thomas gets an award! Previous episode: HamNation478 . Next episode: HamNation480 . (d)
HamNation479 | title |George Thomas| = Ham Nation 479: George Thomas: Homebrew Hero 2020 (d)
HamNation479 | 2
G.Th.Little1909GenealogicalAndFamilyHistoryOfTheStateOfMaine_676 | title | (wikipedia article) | = G. Th. Little (1909), Genealogical and family history of the state of Maine: Harmon Family
G.Th.Little1909GenealogicalAndFamilyHistoryOfTheStateOfMaine_676 | description |George Thomas| = George Thomas Little, Genealogical and family history of the state of Maine. Compiled under the editorial supervision of George Thomas Little. New York: Lewis Historical Publishing Company, 1909, vol. 3: 1615 1616 [Harmon Family]. HARMON: Nathaniel and John Harmon, brothers, were in Massachusetts in the second decade of its colonization. From the former have sprung the principal subjects of this sketch, while John settled at Springfield, and from him have come the Harmons of Vermont, Connecticut and New York. etc. (d)
DATE =
G.Th.Little1909GenealogicalAndFamilyHistoryOfTheStateOfMaine_676 | 1
amongibosofniger00basd_202308 | description |George Thomas| = Among the Ibos of Nigeria, an account of the curious & interesting habits, customs, & beliefs of a little known African people by one who has for many years lived amongst them on close & intimate terms by Basden, George Thomas, 1873 1944 (d)
amongibosofniger00basd_202308 | title |George Thomas| = Among the Ibos of Nigeria, an account of the curious & interesting habits, customs, & beliefs of a little known African people by one who has for many years lived amongst them on close & intimate terms by Basden, George Thomas, 1873 1944 (d)
DATE =
amongibosofniger00basd_202308 | 1
jstor-30234712 | description |George Thomas| = "Governor George Thomas Wood" is an article from The Southwestern Historical Quarterly, Volume 20 . View more articles from The Southwestern Historical Quarterly . View this article on JSTOR . View this article's JSTOR metadata . You may also retrieve all of this items metadata in JSON at the following URL: https://archive.org/metadata/jstor 30234712 (d)
jstor-30234712 | title |George Thomas| = Governor George Thomas Wood (d)
DATE = 1917
jstor-30234712 | 2
CSPAN2_20160810_051900_Book_Discussion_on_The_Founders_and_the_Idea_of_a_National_University | description |George Thomas| = Professor George Thomas talks about his book, "The Founders and the Idea of a National University: Constituting the American Mind" (d)
CSPAN2_20160810_051900_Book_Discussion_on_The_Founders_and_the_Idea_of_a_National_University | subject |George Thomas| = george thomas (c)
CSPAN2_20160810_051900_Book_Discussion_on_The_Founders_and_the_Idea_of_a_National_University | 2
jstor-30234713 | description |George Thomas| = "Governor George Thomas Wood" is an article from The Southwestern Historical Quarterly, Volume 20 . View more articles from The Southwestern Historical Quarterly . View this article on JSTOR . View this article's JSTOR metadata . You may also retrieve all of this items metadata in JSON at the following URL: https://archive.org/metadata/jstor 30234713 (d)
jstor-30234713 | title |George Thomas| = Governor George Thomas Wood (d)
DATE = 1917
jstor-30234713 | 2
AlkaSeltzer | 0
marfa_2005 | 0
zippy_do_da | 0
youtube-vbym9Zq4D80 | description |George Thomas| = Eric Boyd Trial Day 2 Witness George Thomas #EricBoydTrial Source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vbym9Zq4D80 Uploader: Law&Crime Network (d)
youtube-vbym9Zq4D80 | title |George Thomas| = Eric Boyd Trial Day 2 Witness George Thomas (d)
youtube-vbym9Zq4D80 | 2
buttman_rev | 0
will-of-alexander-george-thomas-cumine | description |George Thomas| = Alexander George Thomas Cumine, worked in the imperial customs, China. Father of the famous architect Henry Monsel Cumine and grandfather of Eric Byron Cumine. orginal link: https://discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk/recordcopy/RC6618120 b94b189a 8d04 4b8c 8ab8 d800948bdd6d (d)
will-of-alexander-george-thomas-cumine | title |George Thomas| = Will of Alexander George Thomas Cumine (d)
DATE =
will-of-alexander-george-thomas-cumine | 1
DATE = 1859
lettertowmlgarri00down | -1
zq3clvb7uk7oztt8nnpgauve1e1quujcscyg3n8k | title | (wikipedia article) | = Rt Hon. George Thomas
zq3clvb7uk7oztt8nnpgauve1e1quujcscyg3n8k | description |George Thomas| = Lord Tonypandy, George Thomas, now Chairman of the National Children's Homes, was Speaker of the House of Commons from 1976 to 1983. He was invited to choose the eight records he would take to the mythical island, and he also talked to Roy Plomley about his childhood in Wales and about his parliamentary career which he began when he won the Cardiff Central seat in 1945.Book: The Methodist hymn bookLuxury: Writing materials (d)
zq3clvb7uk7oztt8nnpgauve1e1quujcscyg3n8k | title |George Thomas| = Rt Hon. George Thomas (d)
zq3clvb7uk7oztt8nnpgauve1e1quujcscyg3n8k | 3
78_muscle-shoals-blues_edith-wilson-alabama-joe-george-w-thomas_gbia0464773b | title | (wikipedia article) | = Muscle Shoals Blues
78_muscle-shoals-blues_edith-wilson-alabama-joe-george-w-thomas_gbia0464773b | creator |George Thomas| = george w. thomas (c)
78_muscle-shoals-blues_edith-wilson-alabama-joe-george-w-thomas_gbia0464773b | description |G. W. Thomas| = Performer: EDITH WILSON; "Alabama Joe" Writer: George W. Thomas Accompaniment by. Digitized at 78 revolutions per minute. Four stylii were used to transfer this record. They are 3.8mil truncated conical, 2.3mil truncated conical, 2.8mil truncated conical, 3.3mil truncated conical. The preferred versions suggested by an audio engineer at George Blood, L.P. have been copied to have the more friendly filenames. Matrix number: 81832 Catalog number: 14027 D Other IDs from the record include: 81832 (d)
78_muscle-shoals-blues_edith-wilson-alabama-joe-george-w-thomas_gbia0464773b | 3
jb8bbgw1urs95ih9t6v12djplpcwy8jvm2q5sqyt | title | (wikipedia article) | = George Thomas Special
jb8bbgw1urs95ih9t6v12djplpcwy8jvm2q5sqyt | description |George Thomas| = Don't miss another Sky Blues Extra podcast special as we chat to former Sky Blues player George Thomas. In this exclusive interview George discusses how he got into playing football, his move to Coventry City via the youth setup, including memories of those he played with, coaching staff and of course his now historic and stunning strike in the Checkatrade Trophy at Wembley. Not to be missed! This podcast is kindly sponsored by Shortland Horne, Coventry's leading estate agents. Why not follow us on our social pages? www.twitter.com/skybluesextra www.instagram.com/skybluesextra www.facebook.com/skybluesextra www.youtube.com/skybluesextra Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information. (d)
jb8bbgw1urs95ih9t6v12djplpcwy8jvm2q5sqyt | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Special (d)
jb8bbgw1urs95ih9t6v12djplpcwy8jvm2q5sqyt | 3
youtube-o3KBDulZnJY | description |George Thomas| = From AmateurLogic, Ray Novak reviews the IC V86 with George Thomas. The IC V86 gives you more audio, more RF power, more coverage and more battery capacity in a compact, MIL STD portable. With 1.5W of receive audio power and new chassis design, the IC V86 enables users to hear incoming signals in loud, noisy environments. The IC V86 expands users radios coverage with 7W of RF output power and the new 2250 mAh Li Ion battery pack provides longer operational capabilities. For more information on the IC V86: http://www.icomamerica.com/en/products/amateur/handheld/v86/default.aspx Follow George Thomas, W5JDX on Amateur Logic at: George Thomas, W5JDX Stay up to date with Ray Novak N9JA Twitter: @N9JA Source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o3KBDulZnJY Uploader: Icom America Inc. (d)
youtube-o3KBDulZnJY | title |George Thomas| = IC V86 Review with George Thomas and Ray Novak (d)
youtube-o3KBDulZnJY | 2
in.ernet.dli.2015.501639 | creator |Thomas, George| = thomas, george (c)
in.ernet.dli.2015.501639 | description |Thomas, George| = Book Source: Digital Library of India Item 2015.501639 dc.contributor.author: Thomas, George dc.date.accessioned: 2015 09 26T02:27:26Z dc.date.available: 2015 09 26T02:27:26Z dc.date.digitalpublicationdate: 2009/11/4 dc.date.citation: 1876 dc.identifier.barcode: 04990010254219 dc.identifier.origpath: /data4/upload/0107/023 dc.identifier.copyno: 1 dc.identifier.uri: http://www.new.dli.ernet.in/handle/2015/501639 dc.description.scannerno: U.J.P.L._06 dc.description.scanningcentre: C DAK, Kolkata dc.description.main: 1 dc.description.tagged: 0 dc.description.totalpages: 372 dc.format.mimetype: application/pdf dc.language.iso: Unknown dc.publisher.digitalrepublisher: Digital Library Of India dc.publisher: Macmillan And Co., London dc.rights: In Public Domain dc.source.library: Uttarpara Jaykrishna Public Library, Hooghly dc.subject.classification: Biography dc.subject.classification: Thomas, George, earl Of Albemarie dc.subject.classification: Great Britain military History dc.subject.keywords: Fifty Years of my life dc.subject.keywords: Military colonies dc.subject.keywords: Turkish military organization dc.subject.keywords: Thomas george dc.subject.keywords: Earl of Albemarie dc.subject.keywords: Military History dc.title: Fifty Years Of My Life, Vol.2 dc.type: Print Paper dc.type: Book (d)
DATE = 1876
in.ernet.dli.2015.501639 | 1
gov.uscourts.ilnb.865920 | title | (wikipedia article) | = George W Thomas
gov.uscourts.ilnb.865920 | title |G. W. Thomas| = George W Thomas (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.ilnb.865920 | 1
georgethomasdown00wash | title | (wikipedia article) | = George Thomas Downing; sketch of his life and times
georgethomasdown00wash | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Downing; sketch of his life and times (d)
DATE = 1910
georgethomasdown00wash | 2
in.gov.ignca.13882 | description |George Thomas| = Book from the Archaeological Survey of India Central Archaeological Library, New Delhi Book Number: 13882 Book Title: Military memoirs of Mr. George Thomas Book Author: Thomas's Book Language: English Number of Pages: 388 Publisher: John Stockdale; London; 1805 Subject: Military personnel, Biography; India, Biography; Military personnel, Personnel narratives Source URL: http://asi.nic.in/asi_books/13882.pdf Year: 1805 (d)
in.gov.ignca.13882 | title |George Thomas| = Military memoirs of Mr. George Thomas (d)
DATE = 1805
in.gov.ignca.13882 | 1
gov.uscourts.gamb.389760 | title | (wikipedia article) | = George Washington Thomas, Jr.
gov.uscourts.gamb.389760 | title |G. Washington Thomas| = George Washington Thomas, Jr. (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.gamb.389760 | 1
youtube-CL08o4K28AA | description |George Thomas| = Philadelphia: The Great Experiment (Floodgates Open) George Thomas talks about Philadelphia expanding its production to the South and other east coast cities including Chicago. Watch more! http://www.historyofphilly.com/ Don't forget to visit our website! http://www.historymakingproductions.com/ (d)
youtube-CL08o4K28AA | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas on Industrial Expansion after the Civil War (d)
youtube-CL08o4K28AA | 2
78_muscle-shoals-blues_bennie-motens-kansas-city-orchestra-george-w-thomas_gbia0396870b | title | (wikipedia article) | = MUSCLE SHOALS BLUES
78_muscle-shoals-blues_bennie-motens-kansas-city-orchestra-george-w-thomas_gbia0396870b | creator |George Thomas| = george w. thomas (c)
78_muscle-shoals-blues_bennie-motens-kansas-city-orchestra-george-w-thomas_gbia0396870b | description |G. W. Thomas| = Performer: Bennie Moten's Kansas City Orchestra Writer: George W. Thomas Digitized at 78 revolutions per minute. Four stylii were used to transfer this record. They are 3.8mil truncated conical, 2.3mil truncated conical, 2.8mil truncated conical, 3.3mil truncated conical. These were recorded flat and then also equalized with Turnover: 250.0. The preferred versions suggested by an audio engineer at George Blood, L.P. have been copied to have the more friendly filenames. Matrix number: 20811B Catalog number: 20811 B (d)
78_muscle-shoals-blues_bennie-motens-kansas-city-orchestra-george-w-thomas_gbia0396870b | 3
in.ernet.dli.2015.80782 | description |George Thomas| = Book Source: Digital Library of India Item 2015.80782 dc.contributor.author: Francklin William dc.date.accessioned: 2015 06 30T17:02:27Z dc.date.available: 2015 06 30T17:02:27Z dc.date.digitalpublicationdate: 0000 00 00 dc.date.citation: 1805 dc.identifier.barcode: 8000000006244 dc.identifier.origpath: /data7/upload/0187/913 dc.identifier.copyno: 1 dc.identifier.uri: http://www.new.dli.ernet.in/handle/2015/80782 dc.description.scanningcentre: RMSC, IIIT H dc.description.slocation: OSU dc.description.main: 1 dc.description.tagged: 0 dc.description.totalpages: 391 dc.description.vendor: til dc.format.mimetype: application/pdf dc.language.iso: English dc.publisher: John Stockdale Piccadilly dc.rights: Out_of_copyright dc.source.library: Ou dc.subject.classification: Geography. Biography. History dc.title: Memoirs Of Mr George Thomas (d)
in.ernet.dli.2015.80782 | title |George Thomas| = Memoirs Of Mr George Thomas (d)
DATE = 1805
in.ernet.dli.2015.80782 | 1
bibliographyofja00stev | description |Thomas, George| = Introductory notice. The bibliography of James Maidment. Appendix: Notices of the sale of the Maidment collection. List of books edited by Thomas George Stevenson (d)
DATE = 1883
bibliographyofja00stev | 0
georgethomasvirg0000eino | title | (wikipedia article) | = George Thomas : Virginian for the Union
georgethomasvirg0000eino | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas : Virginian for the Union (d)
DATE = 2007
georgethomasvirg0000eino | 1
DATE = 1876
lettertowlgarris00down | -1
gov.uscourts.gamb.393266 | title | (wikipedia article) | = George W. Thomas, Sr.
gov.uscourts.gamb.393266 | title |G. W. Thomas| = George W. Thomas, Sr. (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.gamb.393266 | 1
in.ernet.dli.2015.103780 | description |George Thomas| = Book Source: Digital Library of India Item 2015.103780 dc.contributor.author: Thomas's dc.date.accessioned: 2015 07 01T18:28:24Z dc.date.available: 2015 07 01T18:28:24Z dc.date.digitalpublicationdate: 0000 00 00 dc.date.citation: 1805 dc.identifier.barcode: 99999990036862 dc.identifier.origpath: /data8/upload/0234/145 dc.identifier.copyno: 1 dc.identifier.uri: http://www.new.dli.ernet.in/handle/2015/103780 dc.description.scanningcentre: Unknown dc.description.main: 1 dc.description.tagged: 0 dc.description.totalpages: 388 dc.format.mimetype: application/pdf dc.language.iso: English dc.publisher: John Stockdale dc.rights: Out_of_copyright dc.source.library: Central Archaeological Library, Asi dc.subject.classification: Military Personnel, Biography dc.subject.classification: India, Biography dc.subject.classification: Military Personnel, Personnel Narratives dc.title: Military Memoirs Of Mr. George Thomas (d)
in.ernet.dli.2015.103780 | title |George Thomas| = Military Memoirs Of Mr. George Thomas (d)
DATE = 1805
in.ernet.dli.2015.103780 | 1
in.ernet.dli.2015.529483 | description |George Thomas| = Book Source: Digital Library of India Item 2015.529483 dc.contributor.author: Thomas's dc.date.accessioned: 2015 10 01T22:10:38Z dc.date.available: 2015 10 01T22:10:38Z dc.date.digitalpublicationdate: 3/31/2010 dc.date.citation: 1805 dc.identifier.barcode: 99999990074604 dc.identifier.origpath: /data10/data51/upload/0018/527 dc.identifier.copyno: 1 dc.identifier.uri: http://www.new.dli.ernet.in/handle/2015/529483 dc.description.scanningcentre: IGNCA, Delhi dc.description.main: 1 dc.description.tagged: 0 dc.description.totalpages: 388 dc.format.mimetype: application/pdf dc.language.iso: English dc.publisher: John Stockdale dc.source.library: Central Archaeological Library, Asi dc.subject.classification: Military Personnel, Biography dc.subject.classification: India, Biography dc.subject.classification: Military Personnel, Personnel Narratives dc.title: Military Memoirs Of Mr. George Thomas dc.type: print paper dc.type: book (d)
in.ernet.dli.2015.529483 | title |George Thomas| = Military Memoirs Of Mr. George Thomas (d)
DATE = 1805
in.ernet.dli.2015.529483 | 1
in.ernet.dli.2015.279043 | description |George Thomas| = Book Source: Digital Library of India Item 2015.279043 dc.contributor.author: William Francklin dc.date.accessioned: 2015 08 04T15:48:57Z dc.date.available: 2015 08 04T15:48:57Z dc.identifier.barcode: 05990010899105 dc.identifier.origpath: /data58/upload/0100/822 dc.identifier.copyno: 1 dc.identifier.uri: http://www.new.dli.ernet.in/handle/2015/279043 dc.description.scannerno: 20003492 dc.description.scanningcentre: IIIT, Allahabad dc.description.main: 1 dc.description.tagged: 0 dc.description.totalpages: 384 dc.format.mimetype: application/pdf dc.language.iso: English dc.publisher.digitalrepublisher: Digital Library Of India dc.publisher: John Stockdale, London dc.rights: In Public Domain dc.source.library: United Service Institution Of India New Delhi dc.title: Military Memoirs Of Mr George Thomas dc.type: ptiff dc.type: pdf (d)
in.ernet.dli.2015.279043 | title |George Thomas| = Military Memoirs Of Mr George Thomas (d)
DATE =
in.ernet.dli.2015.279043 | 1
managingdiversit00mannpdf | description |G. W. Thomas| = Thesis advisors, George W. Thomas, Alice Crawford (d)
DATE = 1997
managingdiversit00mannpdf | 0
DATE = 1988
usarpriorservice00thompdf | -1
DATE = 1988
usarpriorservice00thom | -1
youtube-klHcRzMJKJY | description |George Thomas| = Jesse Weber & Terri Austin Discuss the Testimony of George Thomas in Eric Boyd Trial #EricBoydTrial Source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=klHcRzMJKJY Uploader: Law&Crime Network (d)
youtube-klHcRzMJKJY | title |George Thomas| = Jesse Weber & Terri Austin Discuss the Testimony of George Thomas in Eric Boyd Trial 080819 (d)
youtube-klHcRzMJKJY | 2
margaree0000thom | creator |Thomas, George| = thomas, george c (c)
margaree0000thom | subject |Thomas, George| = thomas, george c (c)
DATE = 1980
margaree0000thom | 1
youtube-T5pYzyhsmkA | description |George Thomas| = Jesse Weber, Wendy Patrick & Matthew Mangino Discuss George Thomas Testimony in Eric Boyd Trial #EricBoydTrial Source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T5pYzyhsmkA Uploader: Law&Crime Network (d)
youtube-T5pYzyhsmkA | title |George Thomas| = Jesse Weber, Wendy Patrick & Matthew Mangino Discuss George Thomas Testimony in Eric Boyd Trial 0808 (d)
youtube-T5pYzyhsmkA | 2
messagetogarciao00hubb | description |George Washington Thomas| = A message to Garcia. George Washington. Thomas Jefferson (d)
DATE = 1959
messagetogarciao00hubb | 0
careerintentions00kastpdf | description |G. W. Thomas| = Thesis advisors, George W. Thomas, Kathryn Kocher (d)
DATE = 1997
careerintentions00kastpdf | 0
diversitytrainin00habepdf | description |G. W. Thomas| = Thesis advisors, George W. Thomas, Alice Crawford (d)
DATE = 1997
diversitytrainin00habepdf | 0
twitter-1275566687811665922 | description |G. Washington Thomas| = President @realDonaldTrump on anarchists attacking statues of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Ulysses S. Grant and more: "The beloved heroes of American history should not be torn down by militant mobs, but held up as an example to the world." https://t.co/VIsWmRZtIQ Source: https://twitter.com/TeamTrump/status/1275566687811665922 Uploader: Team Trump (Text VOTE to 88022) (d)
twitter-1275566687811665922 | title |G. Washington Thomas| = Team Trump (Text VOTE to 88022) President @realDonaldTrump on anarchists attacking statues of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Ulysses S. Grant and more: "The beloved heroes of American history should not be torn down by militant mobs, but held up as an example to the world." (d)
twitter-1275566687811665922 | 2
1845Photogenic_manipulation_instructions-BP51-2 | description |George Thomas| = 2nd edition (1845) of Photogenic manipulation. Part 1 : containing plain instructions in the theory and practice of the art of photography [...] by George Thomas Fisher National Art Library copy bears 2 inscriptions: Ink inscription on half title page: "M. Tite Esq. F.R.S. from his obliged & obedient servant, George Thomas Fisher". Ink inscription on title page: "Francis Bedford. 1846". Digitisation funded by V&A Americas Foundation through the generosity of The Gladys Krieble Delmas Foundation. This National Art Library copy is in a bound volume of works acquired from the Royal Photographic Society with the generous assistance of the National Lottery Heritage Fund and Art Fund. (d)
DATE = 1845
1845Photogenic_manipulation_instructions-BP51-2 | 0
DATE = 1989
enlistmentmotiva00halv | -1
youtube-BDlSOZlZ4Jc | description |George Thomas| = Eric Boyd Trial Day 3 Witnesses: Cross Examination of George Thomas, Jody Long & Ethel Jones #EricBoydTrial Source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BDlSOZlZ4Jc Uploader: Law&Crime Network (d)
youtube-BDlSOZlZ4Jc | title |George Thomas| = Eric Boyd Trial Day 3 Witnesses: Cross Examination of George Thomas, Jody Long & Ethel Jones (d)
youtube-BDlSOZlZ4Jc | 2
retentionoffirst00kerrpdf | description |G. W. Thomas| = Thesis advisors, George W. Thomas and Kathryn M. Kocher (d)
DATE = 1997
retentionoffirst00kerrpdf | 0
DATE = 1912
generalcatalogu1794bowd_0 | 0
nathanedsonhisde00edso | creator |1883 1937| = Edson, George Thomas, 1884 (c)
nathanedsonhisde00edso | title |George Thomas| = Nathan Edson and his descendants, by George Thomas Edson. (d)
DATE = 1926
nathanedsonhisde00edso | 2
DATE = 1902
generalcatalogue00bowd_0 | -1
DATE = 1902
generalcatalogue00bowdrich | -1
DATE = 1856
originalportrait00stev | -1
DATE = 1912
cataloguegeneral00bowdrich | 0
datawarehousingd00dillpdf | description |G. W. Thomas| = Thesis advisors, Daniel R. Dolk, George W. Thomas, and Kathryn Kocher (d)
DATE = 1997
datawarehousingd00dillpdf | 0
georgewashington0000lind | title | (wikipedia article) | = George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Andrew Jackson
georgewashington0000lind | title |G. Washington Thomas| = George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Andrew Jackson (d)
DATE = 1995
georgewashington0000lind | 1
DATE = 1903
famouspresidents00incamp | 0
clevelandart-1925.592-portrait-of-a-child | description |Thomas, George| = Portrait of a Child. Thomas George Johnson (American, 1844 1904). Wood engraving; The Cleveland Museum of Art, Gift of the children of Harvey H. Brown 1925.592 (d)
clevelandart-1925.592-portrait-of-a-child | 1
b30749578 | title |Thomas, George| = Specification of Thomas George Fonnereau Dolby : feeding bottles (d)
DATE = 1868
b30749578 | 0
b30470134 | title |George Thomas| = Application by and testimonials in favour of George Thomas Beatson : candidate for the office of additional examiner in clinical surgery in the University of Glasgow (d)
DATE = 1895
b30470134 | 0
clevelandart-1924.929-portrait-of-a-child | description |Thomas, George| = Portrait of a Child, 1887. Thomas George Johnson (American, 1844 1904). Wood engraving; The Cleveland Museum of Art, Gift of Mrs. Homer H. Johnson 1924.929 (d)
clevelandart-1924.929-portrait-of-a-child | 1
DATE = 1913
autobiography00iles | 0
G.Th.Little1909GenealogicalAndFamilyHistoryOfTheStateOfMaine | title | (wikipedia article) | = G. Th. Little (1909), Genealogical and family history of the state of Maine: Goold & Gould Family .
G.Th.Little1909GenealogicalAndFamilyHistoryOfTheStateOfMaine | description |George Thomas| = George Thomas Little, Genealogical and family history of the state of Maine. Compiled under the editorial supervision of George Thomas Little. New York: Lewis Historical Publishing Company, 1909, vol. I: 406 410 [Goold and Gould Family]. GOOLD Nearly a score of immigrants of Goold this name came to New England in the first century of its settlement. The original name was Gold and the additional letter was a question of fancy. (I) Jarvice Gold came to America with the family of Clement Bates, in the ship "Elizabeth," Captain William Stagg, and took an oath in London, April 6, 1635, and his age is given as thirty years. The party brought a certificate from the justice and the minister of the parish of All Hallows. Lydd, county of Kent, England. They probably sailed that month and were with Parson Peter Hobart's company in the settlement of Hingham, Massachusetts, that year. He was granted a home lot of five acres July 3, 1636, but removed to Boston before 1646, where he died May 2, 1656, aged fifty one years. His wife's name was Mary, whom he married about 1644, and they were designated, in the records, as of the church of Hingham. She was alive March II. 1649. but he outlived her. He was a cordwainer and they had at least two children: John, born July 28. 1646: and Joseph, March II. 1649, who died before 1656. Gold, Jervice 30, Bates servant #9 (Gould, from Kent, bound for Hingham. Ref: Stackpole Kittery. The "Elizabeth" left London, England April 1635 with her master, William Stagg, arriving in Massachusetts Bay. Oaths were sworn April 8 17, 1635 at several locations https://www.packrat pro.com/ships/elizabeth2.htm See: Charles Edwards Banks, "Topographical Dictionary of 2885 English Emigrants to New England 1620 1650", Edited and Indexed by Elijah Ellsworth Brownell, Southern Book Company, Baltimore, 1957: 86. https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=mdp.39015000663701;view=1up;seq=5 (d)
DATE =
G.Th.Little1909GenealogicalAndFamilyHistoryOfTheStateOfMaine | 1
DATE = 1990
genderdifference00koch | -1
DATE = 1990
genderdifference00kochpdf | -1
DATE = 1988
reserveintention00koch | -1
DATE = 1993
navynuclearrecru00thompdf | -1
DATE = 1993
navynuclearrecru00thom | -1
DATE = 1988
reserveintention00kochpdf | -1
DATE = 1987
femaleenlistment1094522810 | -1
in.ernet.dli.2015.173791 | creator |George Thomas| = george thomas (c)
in.ernet.dli.2015.173791 | description |George Thomas| = Book Source: Digital Library of India Item 2015.173791 dc.contributor.author: George Thomas dc.contributor.other: State Central Library, Hyderabad. dc.date.accessioned: 2015 07 07T03:45:29Z dc.date.available: 2015 07 07T03:45:29Z dc.date.digitalpublicationdate: 2026 06 03 dc.date.citation: 1938 dc.identifier.barcode: 2990110009530 dc.identifier.origpath: /data/upload/0009/535 dc.identifier.copyno: 1 dc.identifier.uri: http://www.new.dli.ernet.in/handle/2015/173791 dc.description.scanningcentre: State Central Library, Hyderabad dc.description.main: 1 dc.description.tagged: 0 dc.description.totalpages: 291 dc.format.mimetype: application/pdf dc.language.iso: English dc.publisher.digitalrepublisher: Bis/chief Librarain,scl,hyd dc.publisher: London : Jonathan Cape Thirty Bedford Square. dc.rights: Out_of_copyright dc.source.library: State Central Library, Hyderabad. dc.subject.classification: History dc.title: My Mind A Kingdom (d)
DATE = 1938
in.ernet.dli.2015.173791 | 1
sonnets_of_shakespeares_ghost_1705_librivox | description |Thomas, George| = LibriVox recording of Sonnets of Shakespeare's Ghost by Thomas George Tucker. Read in English by Eva Davis; Nemo This is a collection of sonnets in the Shakespearean style written by Thomas George Tucker as Gregory Thornton. As the author prefaces his volume: "The Spirit of William Shakespeare, sore vexed of them who say that in his Sonnets he writ not from the truth of his heart but from the toyings of his brain, and that he devised but a feigned object to fit a feigned affection, herein maketh answer, renewing as best a shadow may that rhyme wherein he was more excellent in the living body." Summary by Carolin For further information, including links to online text, reader information, RSS feeds, CD cover or other formats (if available), please go to the LibriVox catalog page for this recording. For more free audio books or to become a volunteer reader, visit LibriVox.org . M4B Audiobook (6MB) (d)
sonnets_of_shakespeares_ghost_1705_librivox | 1
mccombegeorgetho00mcco | title |George Thomas| = McCombe, George Thomas, 1881 1882 (Coin Dealer, Lockport, New York) [ANS Chapman brothers business correspondence] (d)
DATE = 1869
mccombegeorgetho00mcco | 0
78_bedroom-blues_sippie-wallace-albert-ammons-and-his-rhythm-kings-s-wallace-g-w-th_gbia0075380b | creator |G. W. Thomas| = g. w. thomas (c)
78_bedroom-blues_sippie-wallace-albert-ammons-and-his-rhythm-kings-s-wallace-g-w-th_gbia0075380b | description |G. W. Thomas| = Performer: Sippie Wallace; Albert Ammons and His Rhythm Kings Writer: S. Wallace; G. W. Thomas Vocal; Blues. Digitized at 78 revolutions per minute. Four stylii were used to transfer this record. They are 3.5mil truncated eliptical, 2.3mil truncated conical, 2.8mil truncated conical, 3.3mil truncated conical. These were recorded flat and then also equalized with Turnover: 400.0, Rolloff: 18.0. The preferred versions suggested by an audio engineer at George Blood, L.P. have been copied to have the more friendly filenames. Matrix number: 117 4 Catalog number: 2010B Other IDs from the record include: (117) (d)
78_bedroom-blues_sippie-wallace-albert-ammons-and-his-rhythm-kings-s-wallace-g-w-th_gbia0075380b | 2
DATE = 2006
socialworkersmem0000hunt | -1
Hsbb_darshana-shastra-ka-parichay-of-george-thomas-white-patrick-hindi-trans.-by-umes | description |George Thomas| = Padma Bhushan Acharya Vashishth Tripathi Collection, 'Darshana Shastra Ka Parichay Of George Thomas White Patrick Hindi Trans. By Umeshwara Prasad Malaviya Chandigarh 1973 Haryana Hindi Grantha Academy' (d)
Hsbb_darshana-shastra-ka-parichay-of-george-thomas-white-patrick-hindi-trans.-by-umes | title |George Thomas| = Darshana Shastra Ka Parichay Of George Thomas White Patrick Hindi Trans. By Umeshwara Prasad Malaviya Chandigarh 1973 Haryana Hindi Grantha Academy (d)
DATE =
Hsbb_darshana-shastra-ka-parichay-of-george-thomas-white-patrick-hindi-trans.-by-umes | 1
in.ernet.dli.2015.173051 | creator |Thomas, George| = thomas george (c)
in.ernet.dli.2015.173051 | description |Thomas, George| = Book Source: Digital Library of India Item 2015.173051 dc.contributor.author: Thomas George dc.contributor.other: State Central Library, Hyd. dc.date.accessioned: 2015 07 07T03:36:47Z dc.date.available: 2015 07 07T03:36:47Z dc.date.digitalpublicationdate: 0003 05 03 dc.date.citation: 1897 dc.identifier.barcode: 2990110008864 dc.identifier.origpath: /data/upload/0008/869 dc.identifier.copyno: 1 dc.identifier.uri: http://www.new.dli.ernet.in/handle/2015/173051 dc.description.scanningcentre: State Central Library, Hyderabad dc.description.main: 1 dc.description.tagged: 0 dc.description.totalpages: 68 dc.format.mimetype: application/pdf dc.language.iso: English dc.publisher.digitalrepublisher: Bis/chief Librarian Scl, Hyd. dc.publisher: 'mufid i am' Press dc.rights: Out_of_copyright dc.source.library: State Central Library, Hyd. dc.subject.classification: Literature dc.title: Translation And Explanation Of The Persian Intermediate Course (d)
DATE = 1897
in.ernet.dli.2015.173051 | 1
DATE = 2003
bankruptcylaw00telf | -1
1861To1865ConfederateStatesOfAmericaPostageStamps | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Confederate States of America postage stamps that depicted Confederate President Jefferson Davis, George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, and Andrew Jackson. HHB2 (d)
1861To1865ConfederateStatesOfAmericaPostageStamps | 1
engravedportrait00stan | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Portraits of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, John Adams, James Madison, Andrew Jackson ; Place of sale: Philadelphia ; Date of sale: May 16 17, 1907 (d)
DATE = 1907
engravedportrait00stan | 1
DATE = 1959
andlongremembers00fish | -1
gov.uscourts.gasb.314716 | title |G. W. Thomas| = Erica T Thomas and George W Thomas (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.gasb.314716 | 0
1846Microscopic_manipulation_discoveries-BP59-7 | description |George Thomas| = 1846 edition of Microscopic manipulation : containing the theory and plain instructions for the use of the microscope, including the best methods for the mounting of objects, and a review of the important discoveries effected by this instrument, by George Thomas Fisher Digitisation funded by V&A Americas Foundation through the generosity of The Gladys Krieble Delmas Foundation. This National Art Library copy is in a bound volume of works acquired from the Royal Photographic Society with the generous assistance of the National Lottery Heritage Fund and Art Fund. (d)
DATE = 1846
1846Microscopic_manipulation_discoveries-BP59-7 | 0
in.ernet.dli.2015.167290 | description |Thomas, George| = Book Source: Digital Library of India Item 2015.167290 dc.contributor.author: Thomas George Allen dc.date.accessioned: 2015 07 07T00:53:52Z dc.date.available: 2015 07 07T00:53:52Z dc.date.digitalpublicationdate: 2004 07 15 dc.date.citation: 1923 dc.identifier: RMSC, IIIT H dc.identifier.barcode: 2999990039364 dc.identifier.origpath: /data/upload/0039/369 dc.identifier.copyno: 1 dc.identifier.uri: http://www.new.dli.ernet.in/handle/2015/167290 dc.description.numberedpages: 173 dc.description.numberedpages: 21 dc.description.scanningcentre: RMSC, IIIT H dc.description.main: 1 dc.description.tagged: 0 dc.description.totalpages: 194 dc.format.mimetype: application/pdf dc.language.iso: English dc.publisher.digitalrepublisher: Universal Digital Library dc.publisher: The University Of Chicago Press dc.rights: Public Domain dc.title: A Handbook Of The Egyptian Collection dc.rights.holder: The Art Institute Of Chicago (d)
DATE = 1923
in.ernet.dli.2015.167290 | 1
youtube-V8NUii1QKkM | description |George Thomas| = Philadelphia: The Great Experiment (Floodgates Open) George Thomas speaks about The Pennsylvania Railroad and its effects. Watch more at: http://www.historyofphilly.com/ Be sure to visit our website at: http://www.historymakingproductions.com/ (d)
youtube-V8NUii1QKkM | subject |George Thomas| = george thomas (c)
youtube-V8NUii1QKkM | 2
gov.uscourts.ganb.1179259 | title | (wikipedia article) | = George Washington Thomas, Jr. and Delores Brown Thomas
gov.uscourts.ganb.1179259 | title |G. Washington Thomas| = George Washington Thomas, Jr. and Delores Brown Thomas (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.ganb.1179259 | 1
in.ernet.dli.2015.40320 | description |Thomas, George| = Book Source: Digital Library of India Item 2015.40320 dc.contributor.author: Moore, Thomas George dc.date.accessioned: 2015 06 26T00:40:38Z dc.date.available: 2015 06 26T00:40:38Z dc.date.digitalpublicationdate: 2006 08 29 dc.date.citation: 1809 dc.identifier.barcode: 4990010215877 dc.identifier.origpath: /data3/upload/0070/029 dc.identifier.copyno: 1 dc.identifier.uri: http://www.new.dli.ernet.in/handle/2015/40320 dc.description.scanningcentre: C DAK, Kolkata dc.description.main: 1 dc.description.tagged: 0 dc.description.totalpages: 234 dc.format.mimetype: application/pdf dc.language.iso: English dc.publisher.digitalrepublisher: Digital Library Of India dc.publisher: Henry Colburn, London dc.rights: In Public Domain dc.source.library: Uttarpara Jaykrishna Public Library, Hooghly dc.subject.classification: Language. Linguistics. Literature dc.subject.classification: Literature dc.subject.classification: Fiction. Prose Narrative dc.subject.keywords: English Novel dc.title: The Bachelor Vol.3 (d)
DATE = 1809
in.ernet.dli.2015.40320 | 0
gov.uscourts.paeb.492890 | title | (wikipedia article) | = George Thomas
gov.uscourts.paeb.492890 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.paeb.492890 | 1
in.ernet.dli.2015.102616 | description |Thomas, George| = Book Source: Digital Library of India Item 2015.102616 dc.contributor.author: Thomas, George Powell dc.date.accessioned: 2015 07 01T18:08:53Z dc.date.available: 2015 07 01T18:08:53Z dc.date.digitalpublicationdate: 2010 08 24 dc.date.citation: 1847 dc.identifier.barcode: 4990010016186 dc.identifier.origpath: /data8/upload/0212/968 dc.identifier.copyno: 1 dc.identifier.uri: http://www.new.dli.ernet.in/handle/2015/102616 dc.description.scanningcentre: C DAK, Kolkata dc.description.main: 1 dc.description.tagged: 0 dc.description.totalpages: 286 dc.format.mimetype: application/pdf dc.language.iso: English dc.publisher.digitalrepublisher: Digital Library Of India dc.publisher: Smith, Elder, And Co, London dc.rights: In Public Domain dc.source.library: Uttarpara Jaykrishna Public Library, Hooghly dc.subject.classification: Literature dc.subject.classification: English Poem dc.subject.keywords: Blake dc.subject.keywords: Widow dc.subject.keywords: Fire king dc.subject.keywords: Stanzas dc.subject.keywords: Byron's Life dc.title: Poems(1847) (d)
DATE = 1847
in.ernet.dli.2015.102616 | 0
gov.uscourts.txsb.435441 | title | (wikipedia article) | = George Thomas
gov.uscourts.txsb.435441 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.txsb.435441 | 1
gov.uscourts.txnb.395529 | title | (wikipedia article) | = George Thomas
gov.uscourts.txnb.395529 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.txnb.395529 | 1
in.ernet.dli.2015.40977 | description |Thomas, George| = Book Source: Digital Library of India Item 2015.40977 dc.contributor.author: Moore, Thomas George dc.date.accessioned: 2015 06 26T02:13:25Z dc.date.available: 2015 06 26T02:13:25Z dc.date.digitalpublicationdate: 2006 08 29 dc.date.citation: 1809 dc.identifier.barcode: 4990010217720 dc.identifier.origpath: /data3/upload/0071/872 dc.identifier.copyno: 1 dc.identifier.uri: http://www.new.dli.ernet.in/handle/2015/40977 dc.description.scanningcentre: C DAK, Kolkata dc.description.main: 1 dc.description.tagged: 0 dc.description.totalpages: 226 dc.format.mimetype: application/pdf dc.language.iso: English dc.publisher.digitalrepublisher: Digital Library Of India dc.publisher: Henry Colburn, London dc.rights: In Public Domain dc.source.library: Uttarpara Jaykrishna Public Library, Hooghly dc.subject.classification: Language. Linguistics. Literature dc.subject.classification: Literature dc.subject.classification: Fiction. Prose Narrative dc.subject.keywords: English Literature dc.title: The Bachelor Vol.2 (d)
DATE = 1809
in.ernet.dli.2015.40977 | 0
78_campbells-are-coming_george-thomas-his-music_gbia0468653b | description |George Thomas| = Performer: George Thomas & His Music Barn Dance with Calls. Digitized at 78 revolutions per minute. Four stylii were used to transfer this record. They are 3.8mil truncated conical, 2.3mil truncated conical, 2.8mil truncated conical, 3.3mil truncated conical. These were recorded flat and then also equalized with Turnover: 250.0. The preferred versions suggested by an audio engineer at George Blood, L.P. have been copied to have the more friendly filenames. Matrix number: None listed Catalog number: 15354 B (d)
78_campbells-are-coming_george-thomas-his-music_gbia0468653b | 1
78_haste-to-the-wedding_george-thomas-his-music_gbia0468653a | description |George Thomas| = Performer: George Thomas & His Music Old Time Dance with Calls. Digitized at 78 revolutions per minute. Four stylii were used to transfer this record. They are 3.8mil truncated conical, 2.3mil truncated conical, 2.8mil truncated conical, 3.3mil truncated conical. These were recorded flat and then also equalized with Turnover: 250.0. The preferred versions suggested by an audio engineer at George Blood, L.P. have been copied to have the more friendly filenames. Matrix number: None listed Catalog number: 15354 A (d)
78_haste-to-the-wedding_george-thomas-his-music_gbia0468653a | 1
DATE = 1827
personalnarrati02albegoog | -1
gov.uscourts.ilnb.1426681 | title | (wikipedia article) | = George Thomas
gov.uscourts.ilnb.1426681 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.ilnb.1426681 | 1
in.ernet.dli.2015.218024 | description |Thomas, George| = Book Source: Digital Library of India Item 2015.218024 dc.contributor.author: A.w. Elliot dc.contributor.author: Thomas George Western dc.date.accessioned: 2015 07 09T20:36:25Z dc.date.available: 2015 07 09T20:36:25Z dc.date.digitalpublicationdate: 2005 03 12 dc.date.citation: 1843 dc.identifier: Librarian, SJM dc.identifier.barcode: 2990150058997 dc.identifier.origpath: /data_copy/upload/0059/002 dc.identifier.copyno: 1 dc.identifier.uri: http://www.new.dli.ernet.in/handle/2015/218024 dc.description.scannerno: 50012 dc.description.scanningcentre: Salar Jung Museum dc.description.main: 1 dc.description.tagged: 0 dc.description.totalpages: 334 dc.format.mimetype: application/pdf dc.language.iso: English dc.publisher.digitalrepublisher: Digital Library Of India dc.publisher: American Mission Press dc.source.library: Salar Jung Museum, Hyderabad dc.subject.classification: Social Sciences dc.subject.classification: Law. Jurisprudence dc.subject.classification: Economic Law. Law Of Government Control Of The Economy dc.title: The Rules And Practice Of The Bombay Custom House (d)
DATE = 1843
in.ernet.dli.2015.218024 | 0
eminent_doctors_1_2304_librivox | description |George Thomas| = LibriVox recording of Eminent Doctors: Their lives and their work; Vol. 1 by George Thomas Bettany. Read in English by Librivox volunteers Short biographies of doctors who were leaders in their profession. From the birth of the renowned Edinburgh School of Medicine, to William Harvey's work on circulation, to the progress of surgery and Edward Jenner's groundbreaking vaccinations. Volume 1 of 2. For further information, including links to online text, reader information, RSS feeds, CD cover or other formats (if available), please go to the LibriVox catalog page for this recording. For more free audio books or to become a volunteer reader, visit librivox.org . M4B Audiobook (247MB) (d)
eminent_doctors_1_2304_librivox | 1
DATE = 1923
lovestoriesoffam00robi | 0
DATE = 1827
personalnarrati01unkngoog | -1
DATE = 1959
greatpeoplegreat0000unse | -1
eminent_doctors_2_2303_librivox | description |George Thomas| = LibriVox recording of Eminent doctors: Their lives and their work; Vol. 2 by George Thomas Bettany. Read in English by Librivox volunteers Short biographies of doctors who were leaders in their profession. In this collection, we learn about men who developed specialities, of ten giving their name to diseases they studied: Addison, Bright, Paget, or hospitals such as Guy's. Volume 2 of 2. For further information, including links to online text, reader information, RSS feeds, CD cover or other formats (if available), please go to the LibriVox catalog page for this recording. For more free audio books or to become a volunteer reader, visit librivox.org . M4B Audiobook (244MB) (d)
eminent_doctors_2_2303_librivox | 1
dli.bengal.10689.7521 | description |Thomas, George| = Source: West Bengal Public Library Network Source Identifier: handle/10689/7521 Field Value Lang dc.contributor.author Moore, Thomas George dc.date.accessioned 2010 03 18T08:26:57Z dc.date.available 2010 03 18T08:26:57Z dc.date.issued 1809 dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10689/7521 dc.language.iso en en_US dc.publisher Henry Colburn, London en_US dc.rights In Public Domain en_US dc.source UTTARPARA JAYKRISHNA PUBLIC LIBRARY, HOOGHLY en_US dc.subject LITERATURE en_US dc.subject ENGLISH LITERATURE en_US dc.subject ENGLISH FICTION en_US dc.title The Bachelor Vol.3 en_US dc.title.alternative A Novel en_US dc.type Book en_US dc.scl.scanningcentre C DAC, Kolkata en_US dc.scl.scanningnumber OS 5000 en_US dc.scl.digitalrepublisher DteLS en_US dc.scl.digitalpublicationdate 2006 08 29 dc.scl.totalpages V3(234p.) en_US (d)
DATE = 1809
dli.bengal.10689.7521 | 0
youtube-zn96mNHHw0o | description |George Thomas| = Ham Nation is over 20,000 strong on YouTube. For those looking for the latest and greatest in ham radio operations, the Nation's covered it with over four hundred videos, including plenty of details on Icom's IC 7000. And for Ham radio enthusiasts looking for even more community, Ham Nation's YouTube page features the popular TWiT Tech Podcast Network and Ham Radio Crash Course channels that boast over 250,000 subscribers. Amateur radio may sound niche, but it's growing in popularity, and Ham Nation co host George Thomas can relate to the enthusiasm. He's been “hamming it up" for over thirty years, and lately, his go to radio is the Icom IC 7000. (d)
youtube-zn96mNHHw0o | title |George Thomas| = Ham Nation's George Thomas Explores the Radio Possibilities with the IC 7000 (d)
youtube-zn96mNHHw0o | 2
dli.bengal.10689.443 | description |Thomas, George| = Source: West Bengal Public Library Network Source Identifier: handle/10689/443 Field Value Lang dc.contributor.author Moore, Thomas George dc.date.accessioned 2009 11 13T13:12:47Z dc.date.available 2009 11 13T13:12:47Z dc.date.issued 1809 dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10689/443 dc.language.iso en en_US dc.source UTTARPARA JAYKRISHNA PUBLIC LIBRARY, HOOGHLY en_US dc.subject LANGUAGE AND LANGUAGES en_US dc.subject LITERATURE en_US dc.subject ENGLISH LITERATURE en_US dc.subject LINGUISTICS en_US dc.title The Bachelor Vol.2 en_US dc.type Book en_US dc.scl.scanningcentre C DAC, Kolkata en_US dc.scl.scanningnumber OS 5000 en_US dc.scl.digitalrepublisher DteLS en_US dc.scl.totalpages Vol.2 en_US dc.scl.Keywords Fiction en_US dc.scl.Keywords Prose Narrative en_US (d)
DATE = 1809
dli.bengal.10689.443 | 0
in.ernet.dli.2015.97955 | description |George Thomas| = Book Source: Digital Library of India Item 2015.97955 dc.contributor.author: Staunton,george Thomas dc.date.accessioned: 2015 07 01T16:09:23Z dc.date.available: 2015 07 01T16:09:23Z dc.date.digitalpublicationdate: 2012 03 11 dc.date.citation: 1822 dc.identifier: VB Librarian dc.identifier.barcode: 4990010056426 dc.identifier.origpath: /data8/upload/0253/709 dc.identifier.copyno: 1 dc.identifier.uri: http://www.new.dli.ernet.in/handle/2015/97955 dc.description.scanningcentre: C DAK, Kolkata dc.description.main: 1 dc.description.tagged: 0 dc.description.totalpages: 402 dc.format.mimetype: application/pdf dc.language.iso: English dc.publisher.digitalrepublisher: Digital Library Of India dc.publisher: H. Skelton, London dc.rights: In Public Domain dc.source.library: Central Library, Visva bharati dc.subject.classification: History dc.subject.keywords: Tong Wha Loo dc.subject.keywords: Macao dc.subject.keywords: Mantchoo Tartar dc.subject.keywords: Chinese Language dc.subject.keywords: Kien Long dc.title: Miscellaneous Notices Relating To China (d)
DATE = 1822
in.ernet.dli.2015.97955 | 0
bim_eighteenth-century_an-essay-on-plantership_martin-samuel-of-antig_1785 | description |George Thomas| = An essay on plantership. Inscribed to Sir George Thomas, Bart. as a monument to ancient friendship. The seventh edition. 1785.. Digitized from IA40310418 29 . Previous issue: bim_eighteenth century_the nautical almanac and_great britain commissio_1776_1 . Next issue: bim_eighteenth century_nomenclator botanicus en_oeder georg christian v_1769 . (d)
bim_eighteenth-century_an-essay-on-plantership_martin-samuel-of-antig_1785 | title |George Thomas| = An essay on plantership. Inscribed to Sir George Thomas, Bart. as a monument to ancient friendship. The seventh edition. 1785 (d)
DATE = 1785
bim_eighteenth-century_an-essay-on-plantership_martin-samuel-of-antig_1785 | 1
CSPAN3_20171224_001700_The_Civil_War_Battle_of_Chickamauga__Horseshoe_Ridge_Defense | description |George Thomas| = Author David Powell talked about the Union defense of Horseshoe Ridge during the 1863 Battle of Chickamauga in Georgia. Troops under General George Thomas halted a Confederate assault that threatened to overwhelm the Union Army of the Cumberland. This talk was a part of a symposium on "Great Defenses of the Civil War" hosted by the "Emerging Civil War" blog. Sponsor: Emerging Civil War (d)
CSPAN3_20171224_001700_The_Civil_War_Battle_of_Chickamauga__Horseshoe_Ridge_Defense | subject |George Thomas| = george thomas (c)
CSPAN3_20171224_001700_The_Civil_War_Battle_of_Chickamauga__Horseshoe_Ridge_Defense | 2
DATE = 1883
cu31924029629957 | -1
in.ernet.dli.2015.48226 | description |Thomas, George| = Book Source: Digital Library of India Item 2015.48226 dc.contributor.author: Chitty, Edward dc.contributor.author: Western, Thomas George, Ed. dc.date.accessioned: 2015 06 26T13:16:20Z dc.date.available: 2015 06 26T13:16:20Z dc.date.digitalpublicationdate: 2007 05 07 dc.date.citation: 1848 dc.identifier.barcode: 4990010223697 dc.identifier.origpath: /data3/upload/0078/097 dc.identifier.copyno: 1 dc.identifier.uri: http://www.new.dli.ernet.in/handle/2015/48226 dc.description.scanningcentre: C DAK, Kolkata dc.description.main: 1 dc.description.tagged: 0 dc.description.totalpages: 1404 dc.format.mimetype: application/pdf dc.language.iso: English dc.publisher.digitalrepublisher: Digital Library Of India dc.publisher: R. Macdonald, London dc.rights: In Public Domain dc.source.library: Uttarpara Jaykrishna Public Library, Hooghly dc.subject.classification: Social Sciences dc.subject.classification: Law. Jurisprudence dc.subject.classification: Law Of England dc.title: Commercial And General Lawyer Ed. 6 (d)
DATE = 1848
in.ernet.dli.2015.48226 | 0
politicalchamele0000ship | title |George Thomas| = Political chameleon : in search of George Thomas (d)
DATE = 2017
politicalchamele0000ship | 0
DATE = 1972
mrpresidentintro0000ashl | -1
in.ernet.dli.2015.49916 | description |George Thomas| = Book Source: Digital Library of India Item 2015.49916 dc.contributor.author: Patrick, George Thomas White dc.date.accessioned: 2015 06 26T14:53:36Z dc.date.available: 2015 06 26T14:53:36Z dc.date.digitalpublicationdate: 2009 07 00 dc.date.citation: 1935 dc.identifier.barcode: 99999990242387 dc.identifier.origpath: /data4/upload/0095/191 dc.identifier.copyno: 1 dc.identifier.uri: http://www.new.dli.ernet.in/handle/2015/49916 dc.description.scanningcentre: Banasthali University dc.description.main: 1 dc.description.tagged: 0 dc.description.totalpages: 496 dc.format.mimetype: application/pdf dc.language.iso: English dc.publisher.digitalrepublisher: Digital Library Of India dc.publisher: New York, Houghton Mifflin Company dc.rights: Copyright Permitted dc.source.library: Banasthali University dc.subject.classification: Philosophy dc.subject.classification: Philosophy Of The World dc.subject.keywords: Philosophy dc.title: Introduction To Philosophy (d)
DATE = 1935
in.ernet.dli.2015.49916 | 1
mythsmen0000unse_h9r4 | title |G. Washington Thomas| = Myths and men : Patrick Henry, George Washington, Thomas Jefferson (d)
DATE = 1959
mythsmen0000unse_h9r4 | 0
78_leather-breeches_george-thomas-and-his-music_gbia0468647b | creator |George Thomas| = george thomas (c)
78_leather-breeches_george-thomas-and-his-music_gbia0468647b | description |George Thomas| = Performer: George Thomas and His Music Old Time Barn Dance with Calls. Digitized at 78 revolutions per minute. Four stylii were used to transfer this record. They are 3.8mil truncated conical, 2.3mil truncated conical, 2.8mil truncated conical, 3.3mil truncated conical. These were recorded flat and then also equalized with Turnover: 250.0. The preferred versions suggested by an audio engineer at George Blood, L.P. have been copied to have the more friendly filenames. Matrix number: None listed Catalog number: 15410 B (d)
78_leather-breeches_george-thomas-and-his-music_gbia0468647b | 2
DATE = 1907
originandgrowth00littgoog | 0
youtube-o1TGr_v4aiw | description |George Thomas| = Ray Novak and George Thomas show you how to control the ID 51A with the RS MS1A Android app. Source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o1TGr_v4aiw Uploader: Icom America Inc. (d)
youtube-o1TGr_v4aiw | subject |George Thomas| = george thomas (c)
youtube-o1TGr_v4aiw | 2
78_the-irish-washerwoman_george-thomas-and-his-music_gbia0468647a | creator |George Thomas| = george thomas (c)
78_the-irish-washerwoman_george-thomas-and-his-music_gbia0468647a | description |George Thomas| = Performer: George Thomas and His Music Old Time Square Dance with Calls. Digitized at 78 revolutions per minute. Four stylii were used to transfer this record. They are 3.8mil truncated conical, 2.3mil truncated conical, 2.8mil truncated conical, 3.3mil truncated conical. These were recorded flat and then also equalized with Turnover: 250.0. The preferred versions suggested by an audio engineer at George Blood, L.P. have been copied to have the more friendly filenames. Matrix number: None listed Catalog number: 15410 A (d)
78_the-irish-washerwoman_george-thomas-and-his-music_gbia0468647a | 2
CSPAN3_20220123_135000_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Vanderbilt University professor Kevin Murphy explored the architectural influences of several southern presidential homes, including those of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Monroe and Andrew Jackson. This program was hosted by Andrew Jackson's Hermitage. Sponsor: Hermitage, The (Nashville, TN) (d)
CSPAN3_20220123_135000_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | 1
CSPAN3_20220907_145500_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Vanderbilt University professor Kevin Murphy explored the architectural influences of several southern presidential homes, including those of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Monroe and Andrew Jackson. This program was hosted by Andrew Jackson's Hermitage. Sponsor: Hermitage, The (Nashville, TN) (d)
CSPAN3_20220907_145500_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | 1
CSPAN2_20220116_045000_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Vanderbilt University professor Kevin Murphy explored the architectural influences of several southern presidential homes, including those of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Monroe and Andrew Jackson. This program was hosted by Andrew Jackson's Hermitage. Sponsor: Hermitage, The (Nashville, TN) (d)
CSPAN2_20220116_045000_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | 1
CSPAN2_20230815_192300_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Vanderbilt University professor Kevin Murphy explored the architectural influences of several southern presidential homes, including those of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Monroe and Andrew Jackson. This program was hosted by Andrew Jackson's Hermitage. Sponsor: Hermitage, The (Nashville, TN) (d)
CSPAN2_20230815_192300_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | 1
gov.uscourts.nynb.368808 | title | (wikipedia article) | = George Thomas Carty
gov.uscourts.nynb.368808 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Carty (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.nynb.368808 | 1
gov.uscourts.tnwb.515701 | title | (wikipedia article) | = George Thomas Johnson
gov.uscourts.tnwb.515701 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Johnson (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.tnwb.515701 | 1
gov.uscourts.ilnb.1179376 | title | (wikipedia article) | = GEORGE THOMAS BREUST
gov.uscourts.ilnb.1179376 | title |George Thomas| = GEORGE THOMAS BREUST (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.ilnb.1179376 | 1
DATE = 1920
the-principal-catholic-practices-by-father-george-thomas-schmidt | 0
gov.uscourts.utb.418805 | title | (wikipedia article) | = George Thomas Melott
gov.uscourts.utb.418805 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Melott (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.utb.418805 | 1
gov.uscourts.utb.429322 | title | (wikipedia article) | = George Thomas Gram
gov.uscourts.utb.429322 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Gram (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.utb.429322 | 1
gov.uscourts.njb.991080 | title | (wikipedia article) | = George Thomas Carty
gov.uscourts.njb.991080 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Carty (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.njb.991080 | 1
gov.uscourts.paeb.465253 | title | (wikipedia article) | = George Thomas Jordan
gov.uscourts.paeb.465253 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Jordan (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.paeb.465253 | 1
gov.uscourts.tnmb.360623 | title | (wikipedia article) | = George Thomas Hirzel
gov.uscourts.tnmb.360623 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Hirzel (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.tnmb.360623 | 1
gov.uscourts.ohnb.1075167 | title | (wikipedia article) | = George Thomas Lepi
gov.uscourts.ohnb.1075167 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Lepi (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.ohnb.1075167 | 1
gov.uscourts.njb.1030892 | title | (wikipedia article) | = George Thomas Carty
gov.uscourts.njb.1030892 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Carty (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.njb.1030892 | 1
CSPAN2_20230816_073300_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Vanderbilt University professor Kevin Murphy explored the architectural influences of several southern presidential homes, including those of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Monroe and Andrew Jackson. This program was hosted by Andrew Jackson's Hermitage. Sponsor: Hermitage, The (Nashville, TN) (d)
CSPAN2_20230816_073300_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | 1
gov.uscourts.ganb.1130023 | title |George Thomas| = Ephbourne George Thomas (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.ganb.1130023 | 0
gov.uscourts.gasb.316963 | title | (wikipedia article) | = George Thomas McCord
gov.uscourts.gasb.316963 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas McCord (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.gasb.316963 | 1
gov.uscourts.arb.770402 | title | (wikipedia article) | = GEORGE THOMAS WYCKOFF
gov.uscourts.arb.770402 | title |George Thomas| = GEORGE THOMAS WYCKOFF (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.arb.770402 | 1
gov.uscourts.scb.278572 | title | (wikipedia article) | = George Thomas Glenn
gov.uscourts.scb.278572 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Glenn (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.scb.278572 | 1
gov.uscourts.orb.512626 | title | (wikipedia article) | = George Thomas Bonner
gov.uscourts.orb.512626 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Bonner (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.orb.512626 | 1
gov.uscourts.ilnb.1208108 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Gonzalez (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.ilnb.1208108 | 0
DATE = 1884
passagesinearly00peddgoog | -1
78_if-i-could-be-with-you-one-hour-to-night-si-pudiera-estar-contigo_mckinneys-cott_gbia0039212a | creator |George Thomas| = george thomas (c)
78_if-i-could-be-with-you-one-hour-to-night-si-pudiera-estar-contigo_mckinneys-cott_gbia0039212a | description |George Thomas| = Performer: McKinney's Cotton Pickers; George Thomas Fox Trot; Vocal refrain. Digitized at 78 revolutions per minute. Four stylii were used to transfer this record. They are 3.8 mil truncated conical, 2.3 mil truncated conical, 2.8 mil truncated conical, 3.3 mil truncated conical. These were recorded flat and then also equalized with Turnover: 250.0, Rolloff: 5.0. The preferred versions suggested by an audio engineer at George Blood, L.P. have been copied to have the more friendly filenames. Matrix number: V 38118A Catalog number: V 38118 A (d)
78_if-i-could-be-with-you-one-hour-to-night-si-pudiera-estar-contigo_mckinneys-cott_gbia0039212a | 2
gov.uscourts.alnb.571558 | title | (wikipedia article) | = Amanda George Thomas
gov.uscourts.alnb.571558 | title |George Thomas| = Amanda George Thomas (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.alnb.571558 | 1
gov.uscourts.vaeb.684766 | title | (wikipedia article) | = George Thomas Gales
gov.uscourts.vaeb.684766 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Gales (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.vaeb.684766 | 1
gov.uscourts.vaeb.702820 | title | (wikipedia article) | = George Thomas Ivey
gov.uscourts.vaeb.702820 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Ivey (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.vaeb.702820 | 1
gov.uscourts.kyeb.307686 | title | (wikipedia article) | = George Thomas Baldridge
gov.uscourts.kyeb.307686 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Baldridge (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.kyeb.307686 | 1
gov.uscourts.tneb.455862 | title | (wikipedia article) | = George Thomas Crowley
gov.uscourts.tneb.455862 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Crowley (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.tneb.455862 | 1
gov.uscourts.flsb.648117 | title | (wikipedia article) | = George Thomas Martin
gov.uscourts.flsb.648117 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Martin (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.flsb.648117 | 1
gov.uscourts.ilnb.980140 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Knezovich (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.ilnb.980140 | 0
gov.uscourts.vaeb.602371 | title | (wikipedia article) | = George Thomas Rowe
gov.uscourts.vaeb.602371 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Rowe (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.vaeb.602371 | 1
gov.uscourts.tnwb.487595 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Hickerson (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.tnwb.487595 | 0
gov.uscourts.gasb.316471 | title | (wikipedia article) | = George Thomas Tutt
gov.uscourts.gasb.316471 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Tutt (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.gasb.316471 | 1
gov.uscourts.flmb.1315916 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Brandeburg (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.flmb.1315916 | 0
gov.uscourts.almb.227134 | title | (wikipedia article) | = George Thomas Chattin
gov.uscourts.almb.227134 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Chattin (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.almb.227134 | 1
gov.uscourts.utb.428456 | title | (wikipedia article) | = George Thomas Leef
gov.uscourts.utb.428456 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Leef (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.utb.428456 | 1
gov.uscourts.ilnb.1223078 | title | (wikipedia article) | = George Thomas Wilson
gov.uscourts.ilnb.1223078 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Wilson (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.ilnb.1223078 | 1
gov.uscourts.tneb.454711 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Williams (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.tneb.454711 | 0
gov.uscourts.flnb.129516 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Carmical (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.flnb.129516 | 0
GoldsteinT_0043 | title |George Thomas| = Detective George Thomas (d)
GoldsteinT_0043 | 1
gov.uscourts.ilnb.903379 | title | (wikipedia article) | = George Thomas Kougias
gov.uscourts.ilnb.903379 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Kougias (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.ilnb.903379 | 1
gov.uscourts.vawb.228968 | title | (wikipedia article) | = Diane George Thomas
gov.uscourts.vawb.228968 | title |George Thomas| = Diane George Thomas (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.vawb.228968 | 1
gov.uscourts.njb.1039826 | title | (wikipedia article) | = George Thomas Carty
gov.uscourts.njb.1039826 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Carty (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.njb.1039826 | 1
DATE = 1917
reportroyalonta00hollgoog | 0
CSPAN3_20220124_015000_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Vanderbilt University professor Kevin Murphy explored the architectural influences of several southern presidential homes, including those of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Monroe and Andrew Jackson. This program was hosted by Andrew Jackson's Hermitage. Sponsor: Hermitage, The (Nashville, TN) (d)
CSPAN3_20220124_015000_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | 1
CSPAN3_20220908_085400_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Vanderbilt University professor Kevin Murphy explored the architectural influences of several southern presidential homes, including those of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Monroe and Andrew Jackson. This program was hosted by Andrew Jackson's Hermitage. Sponsor: Hermitage, The (Nashville, TN) (d)
CSPAN3_20220908_085400_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | 1
DATE = 1884
passagesinearly01napigoog | -1
DATE = 1884
passagesinearly00napigoog | -1
DATE = 1988
turnoveranalysis00gaff | -1
gov.uscourts.ilnb.1017516 | title | (wikipedia article) | = George Thomas Cummings
gov.uscourts.ilnb.1017516 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Cummings (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.ilnb.1017516 | 1
gov.uscourts.gasb.297034 | title | (wikipedia article) | = George Thomas McCord
gov.uscourts.gasb.297034 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas McCord (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.gasb.297034 | 1
gov.uscourts.tnmb.350028 | title | (wikipedia article) | = GEORGE THOMAS HEATH
gov.uscourts.tnmb.350028 | title |George Thomas| = GEORGE THOMAS HEATH (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.tnmb.350028 | 1
gov.uscourts.cacb.1708202 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Sagadencky (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.cacb.1708202 | 0
gov.uscourts.ilnb.1025685 | title | (wikipedia article) | = George Thomas Henning
gov.uscourts.ilnb.1025685 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Henning (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.ilnb.1025685 | 1
DATE = 1988
analysisofretent00fith | -1
from49to83incali00mary | creator |1883 1937| = Marye, George Thomas, 1817 1883 (c)
from49to83incali00mary | title |George Thomas| = From '49 to '83 in California and Nevada; chapters from the life of George Thomas Marye, a pioneer of '49 (d)
DATE = 1923
from49to83incali00mary | 2
CSPAN3_20220811_210900_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Vanderbilt University professor Kevin Murphy explored the architectural influences of several southern presidential homes, including those of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Monroe and Andrew Jackson. This program was hosted by Andrew Jackson's Hermitage. Sponsor: Hermitage, The (Nashville, TN) (d)
CSPAN3_20220811_210900_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | 1
CSPAN3_20220812_092200_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Vanderbilt University professor Kevin Murphy explored the architectural influences of several southern presidential homes, including those of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Monroe and Andrew Jackson. This program was hosted by Andrew Jackson's Hermitage. Sponsor: Hermitage, The (Nashville, TN) (d)
CSPAN3_20220812_092200_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | 1
CSPAN2_20220115_135000_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Vanderbilt University professor Kevin Murphy explored the architectural influences of several southern presidential homes, including those of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Monroe and Andrew Jackson. This program was hosted by Andrew Jackson's Hermitage. Sponsor: Hermitage, The (Nashville, TN) (d)
CSPAN2_20220115_135000_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | 1
CSPAN2_20220115_165000_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Vanderbilt University professor Kevin Murphy explored the architectural influences of several southern presidential homes, including those of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Monroe and Andrew Jackson. This program was hosted by Andrew Jackson's Hermitage. Sponsor: Hermitage, The (Nashville, TN) (d)
CSPAN2_20220115_165000_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | 1
CSPAN3_20220124_045000_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Vanderbilt University professor Kevin Murphy explored the architectural influences of several southern presidential homes, including those of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Monroe and Andrew Jackson. This program was hosted by Andrew Jackson's Hermitage. Sponsor: Hermitage, The (Nashville, TN) (d)
CSPAN3_20220124_045000_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | 1
youtube-iElKc3Fq0hs | description |George Thomas| = George Thomas, W5JDX, of AmateurLogic.tv and Ham Nation discusses the IC 7700 in this in depth review with Icom America's Ray Novak, N9JA Source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iElKc3Fq0hs Uploader: Icom America Inc. (d)
youtube-iElKc3Fq0hs | subject |George Thomas| = george thomas (c)
youtube-iElKc3Fq0hs | 2
youtube-1f9ZoKuMMAc | description |George Thomas| = George Thomas, W5JDX, of AmateurLogic.tv and Ham Nation discusses the IC 7700 in this in depth review with Icom America's Ray Novak, N9JA. Source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1f9ZoKuMMAc Uploader: Icom America Inc. (d)
youtube-1f9ZoKuMMAc | subject |George Thomas| = george thomas (c)
youtube-1f9ZoKuMMAc | 2
CSPAN3_20220812_031700_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Vanderbilt University professor Kevin Murphy explored the architectural influences of several southern presidential homes, including those of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Monroe and Andrew Jackson. This program was hosted by Andrew Jackson's Hermitage. Sponsor: Hermitage, The (Nashville, TN) (d)
CSPAN3_20220812_031700_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | 1
CSPAN2_20230815_131700_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Vanderbilt University professor Kevin Murphy explored the architectural influences of several southern presidential homes, including those of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Monroe and Andrew Jackson. This program was hosted by Andrew Jackson's Hermitage. Sponsor: Hermitage, The (Nashville, TN) (d)
CSPAN2_20230815_131700_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | 1
CSPAN3_20220907_205500_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Vanderbilt University professor Kevin Murphy explored the architectural influences of several southern presidential homes, including those of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Monroe and Andrew Jackson. This program was hosted by Andrew Jackson's Hermitage. Sponsor: Hermitage, The (Nashville, TN) (d)
CSPAN3_20220907_205500_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | 1
CSPAN3_20220123_165000_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Vanderbilt University professor Kevin Murphy explored the architectural influences of several southern presidential homes, including those of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Monroe and Andrew Jackson. This program was hosted by Andrew Jackson's Hermitage. Sponsor: Hermitage, The (Nashville, TN) (d)
CSPAN3_20220123_165000_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | 1
CSPAN2_20220116_015000_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Vanderbilt University professor Kevin Murphy explored the architectural influences of several southern presidential homes, including those of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Monroe and Andrew Jackson. This program was hosted by Andrew Jackson's Hermitage. Sponsor: Hermitage, The (Nashville, TN) (d)
CSPAN2_20220116_015000_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | 1
DATE = 2003
mountrushmore0000murr | -1
CSPAN3_20220908_025300_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Vanderbilt University professor Kevin Murphy explored the architectural influences of several southern presidential homes, including those of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Monroe and Andrew Jackson. This program was hosted by Andrew Jackson's Hermitage. Sponsor: Hermitage, The (Nashville, TN) (d)
CSPAN3_20220908_025300_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | 1
CSPAN3_20220811_150100_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Vanderbilt University professor Kevin Murphy explored the architectural influences of several southern presidential homes, including those of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Monroe and Andrew Jackson. This program was hosted by Andrew Jackson's Hermitage. Sponsor: Hermitage, The (Nashville, TN) (d)
CSPAN3_20220811_150100_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | 1
CSPAN2_20230816_012800_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Vanderbilt University professor Kevin Murphy explored the architectural influences of several southern presidential homes, including those of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Monroe and Andrew Jackson. This program was hosted by Andrew Jackson's Hermitage. Sponsor: Hermitage, The (Nashville, TN) (d)
CSPAN2_20230816_012800_Presidential_Homes_in_the_South | 1
reportsmajoritym01sout | title | (wikipedia article) | = Reports (majority and minority) of the Provincial Administration Commission [and Evidence ... ] Presented to both houses of Parliament by command of His Excellency the governor-general
DATE = 1917
reportsmajoritym01sout | 1
youtube-uDgnfmOht78 | description |George Thomas| = George Thomas of AmateurLogic.TV, and Ray Novak of Icom America discuss updating the firmware on your Icom radio. Source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uDgnfmOht78 Uploader: Icom America Inc. (d)
youtube-uDgnfmOht78 | subject |George Thomas| = george thomas (c)
youtube-uDgnfmOht78 | 2
DATE =
32882019065054-personalnarrati | -1
in.ernet.dli.2015.79228 | description |Thomas, George| = Book Source: Digital Library of India Item 2015.79228 dc.contributor.author: A B Ph D Thomas George dc.date.accessioned: 2015 06 30T16:43:35Z dc.date.available: 2015 06 30T16:43:35Z dc.date.digitalpublicationdate: 0000 00 00 dc.date.citation: 1920 dc.identifier.barcode: 8000000001496 dc.identifier.origpath: /data7/upload/0186/514 dc.identifier.copyno: 1 dc.identifier.uri: http://www.new.dli.ernet.in/handle/2015/79228 dc.description.scanningcentre: RMSC, IIIT H dc.description.slocation: OSU dc.description.main: 1 dc.description.tagged: 0 dc.description.totalpages: 313 dc.description.vendor: til dc.format.mimetype: application/pdf dc.language.iso: English dc.publisher: New York The Macmillan Company dc.rights: Out_of_copyright dc.source.library: Ou dc.subject.classification: Technology dc.title: The Development Intitutions Under Irrigation (d)
DATE = 1920
in.ernet.dli.2015.79228 | 1
DATE = 1987
usarrecruitingsu00thom | -1
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usarrecruitingsu00thompdf | -1
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recruitingretain00thompdf | -1
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estimatinglocala00bora | -1
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DATE = 1989
1987usarmynursem02thom | -1
CSPAN2_20201103_024400_Lynne_Cheney_The_Virginia_Dynasty | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Former Second Lady Lynne Cheney chronicled the leadership of four of the first five presidents who hailed from the state of Virginia; George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison and James Monroe. This was a virtual event hosted by the American Enterprise Institute in Washington, DC. Sponsor: American Enterprise Institute (d)
CSPAN2_20201103_024400_Lynne_Cheney_The_Virginia_Dynasty | 1
CSPAN2_20201108_090100_Lynne_Cheney_The_Virginia_Dynasty | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Former Second Lady Lynne Cheney chronicled the leadership of four of the first five presidents who hailed from the state of Virginia; George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison and James Monroe. This was a virtual event hosted by the American Enterprise Institute in Washington, DC. Sponsor: American Enterprise Institute (d)
CSPAN2_20201108_090100_Lynne_Cheney_The_Virginia_Dynasty | 1
CSPAN2_20201222_192400_Lynne_Cheney_The_Virginia_Dynasty | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Former Second Lady Lynne Cheney chronicled the leadership of four of the first five presidents who hailed from the state of Virginia; George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison and James Monroe. This was a virtual event hosted by the American Enterprise Institute in Washington, DC. Sponsor: American Enterprise Institute (d)
CSPAN2_20201222_192400_Lynne_Cheney_The_Virginia_Dynasty | 1
CSPAN2_20201024_150000_Lynne_Cheney_The_Virginia_Dynasty | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Former Second Lady Lynne Cheney chronicled the leadership of four of the first five presidents who hailed from the state of Virginia; George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison and James Monroe. This was a virtual event hosted by the American Enterprise Institute in Washington, DC. Sponsor: American Enterprise Institute (d)
CSPAN2_20201024_150000_Lynne_Cheney_The_Virginia_Dynasty | 1
DATE = 1990
recruitingretain00thom | -1
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DATE = 1990
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DATE = 1976
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DATE = 1985
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DATE = 1967
royalltyler0000tans | -1
DATE = 1967
isbn_9780674780002 | -1
gov.uscourts.ilnb.1136804 | title | (wikipedia article) | = George Thomas Murphy, III
gov.uscourts.ilnb.1136804 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Murphy, III (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.ilnb.1136804 | 1
DATE = 1987
textualcriticism0000tans | -1
DATE = 1971
guidetostudyofun0002tans | -1
CSPAN2_20201103_134900_Lynne_Cheney_The_Virginia_Dynasty | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Former Second Lady Lynne Cheney chronicled the leadership of four of the first five presidents who hailed from the state of Virginia; George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison and James Monroe. This was a virtual event hosted by the American Enterprise Institute in Washington, DC. Sponsor: American Enterprise Institute (d)
CSPAN2_20201103_134900_Lynne_Cheney_The_Virginia_Dynasty | 1
CSPAN2_20201012_000500_Lynne_Cheney_The_Virginia_Dynasty | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Former Second Lady Lynne Cheney chronicled the leadership of four of the first five presidents who hailed from the state of Virginia; George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison and James Monroe. This was a virtual event hosted by the American Enterprise Institute in Washington, DC. Sponsor: American Enterprise Institute (d)
CSPAN2_20201012_000500_Lynne_Cheney_The_Virginia_Dynasty | 1
gov.uscourts.ilnb.1359031 | title | (wikipedia article) | = David George Thomas, Sr.
gov.uscourts.ilnb.1359031 | title |George Thomas| = David George Thomas, Sr. (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.ilnb.1359031 | 1
gov.uscourts.alnb.573831 | title | (wikipedia article) | = George Thomas Sanders, Jr
gov.uscourts.alnb.573831 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Sanders, Jr (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.alnb.573831 | 1
alexander-george-thomas-cumine | title |George Thomas| = Alexander George Thomas Cumine (d)
DATE =
alexander-george-thomas-cumine | 0
gov.uscourts.njb.1069676 | title | (wikipedia article) | = Edward George Thomas, Sr.
gov.uscourts.njb.1069676 | title |George Thomas| = Edward George Thomas, Sr. (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.njb.1069676 | 1
gov.uscourts.alnb.641462 | title | (wikipedia article) | = George Thomas Sparks, Sr
gov.uscourts.alnb.641462 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Sparks, Sr (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.alnb.641462 | 1
gov.uscourts.msnb.168377 | title | (wikipedia article) | = George Thomas Gordon, Jr.
gov.uscourts.msnb.168377 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Gordon, Jr. (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.msnb.168377 | 1
gov.uscourts.scb.277048 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Gregory, Jr. (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.scb.277048 | 0
CSPAN2_20221008_190000_Mount_Vernon_Monticello__Montpelier | description |G. Washington Thomas| = What narratives are driving the stories told at the historic homes of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson and James Madison? And how are visitors to sort out history from political ideologies? Scholars offered some answers during a conversation hosted by the Heritage Foundation in Washington, D.C. Sponsor: Heritage Foundation (d)
CSPAN2_20221008_190000_Mount_Vernon_Monticello__Montpelier | 1
CSPAN2_20221009_070000_Mount_Vernon_Monticello__Montpelier | description |G. Washington Thomas| = What narratives are driving the stories told at the historic homes of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson and James Madison? And how are visitors to sort out history from political ideologies? Scholars offered some answers during a conversation hosted by the Heritage Foundation in Washington, D.C. Sponsor: Heritage Foundation (d)
CSPAN2_20221009_070000_Mount_Vernon_Monticello__Montpelier | 1
gov.uscourts.ilnb.1383608 | title | (wikipedia article) | = George Thomas Scott, III
gov.uscourts.ilnb.1383608 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Scott, III (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.ilnb.1383608 | 1
gov.uscourts.flmb.1295259 | title | (wikipedia article) | = George Thomas Johns, Sr.
gov.uscourts.flmb.1295259 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Johns, Sr. (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.flmb.1295259 | 1
gov.uscourts.okwb.300095 | title | (wikipedia article) | = George Thomas Carter, III
gov.uscourts.okwb.300095 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Carter, III (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.okwb.300095 | 1
gov.uscourts.mowb.352901 | title | (wikipedia article) | = George Thomas Pyle, III
gov.uscourts.mowb.352901 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Pyle, III (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.mowb.352901 | 1
gov.uscourts.vawb.265325 | title | (wikipedia article) | = George Thomas Mihalow, Jr
gov.uscourts.vawb.265325 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Mihalow, Jr (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.vawb.265325 | 1
gov.uscourts.txsb.434384 | title | (wikipedia article) | = George Thomas Hampton, III
gov.uscourts.txsb.434384 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Hampton, III (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.txsb.434384 | 1
gov.uscourts.ilnb.1286064 | title | (wikipedia article) | = George Thomas Gaudio, Jr.
gov.uscourts.ilnb.1286064 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Gaudio, Jr. (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.ilnb.1286064 | 1
gov.uscourts.ilnb.917670 | title | (wikipedia article) | = George Thomas Hogan, Sr.
gov.uscourts.ilnb.917670 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Hogan, Sr. (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.ilnb.917670 | 1
78_cotton-pickers-scat-afuera-con-los-algodoneros_mckinneys-cotton-pickers-george_gbia0095410a | creator |George Thomas| = george thomas (c)
78_cotton-pickers-scat-afuera-con-los-algodoneros_mckinneys-cotton-pickers-george_gbia0095410a | description |George Thomas| = Performer: McKinney's Cotton Pickers; George Thomas Writer: Redman; McKinney Fox Trot; Vocal refrain and chorus. Digitized at 78 revolutions per minute. Four stylii were used to transfer this record. They are 3.8mil truncated conical, 2.3mil truncated conical, 2.8mil truncated conical, 3.3mil truncated conical. These were recorded flat and then also equalized with Turnover: 500.0. The preferred versions suggested by an audio engineer at George Blood, L.P. have been copied to have the more friendly filenames. Matrix number: 23012A Catalog number: 23012 A (d)
78_cotton-pickers-scat-afuera-con-los-algodoneros_mckinneys-cotton-pickers-george_gbia0095410a | 2
DATE = 2015
foundingfatherst0000wint | -1
georgethomascoll1980numi | title |George Thomas| = The George Thomas Collection (d)
DATE = 1980
georgethomascoll1980numi | 0
78_okay-baby-muy-bien-vida-mia_mckinneys-cotton-pickers-george-thomas-tracey-pinka_gbia0095407a | creator |George Thomas| = george thomas (c)
78_okay-baby-muy-bien-vida-mia_mckinneys-cotton-pickers-george-thomas-tracey-pinka_gbia0095407a | description |George Thomas| = Performer: McKinney's Cotton Pickers; George Thomas Writer: Tracey; Pinkard Fox Trot; with vocal refrain. Digitized at 78 revolutions per minute. Four stylii were used to transfer this record. They are 3.8mil truncated conical, 2.3mil truncated conical, 2.8mil truncated conical, 3.3mil truncated conical. These were recorded flat and then also equalized with Turnover: 500.0. The preferred versions suggested by an audio engineer at George Blood, L.P. have been copied to have the more friendly filenames. Matrix number: 23000A Catalog number: 23000 A (d)
78_okay-baby-muy-bien-vida-mia_mckinneys-cotton-pickers-george-thomas-tracey-pinka_gbia0095407a | 2
bim_eighteenth-century_an-essay-upon-plantershi_martin-samuel-of-antig_1765 | description |George Thomas| = An essay upon plantership, humbly inscribed to... George Thomas, Esq;... The fourth edition, with many additions from experiments made since the last edition. By Samuel Martin, Senior, Esq. 1765.. Digitized from IA40310418 27 . Previous issue: bim_eighteenth century_the florists directory_maddock james_1792 . Next issue: bim_eighteenth century_experimenta et meletemat_logan james chief just_1747 . (d)
bim_eighteenth-century_an-essay-upon-plantershi_martin-samuel-of-antig_1765 | title |George Thomas| = An essay upon plantership, humbly inscribed to... George Thomas, Esq;... The fourth edition, with many additions from experiments made since the last edition. By Samuel Martin, Senior, Esq. 1765 (d)
DATE = 1765
bim_eighteenth-century_an-essay-upon-plantershi_martin-samuel-of-antig_1765 | 1
youtube-r1QYAX9tQjg | description |George Thomas| = George Thomas, W5JDX, of Ham Nation and AmateurLogic.TV discusses the ID 880H a rig that allows you to enter the world of D STAR economically. Learn more at: http://bit.ly/id 880h Source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=r1QYAX9tQjg Uploader: Icom America Inc. (d)
youtube-r1QYAX9tQjg | subject |George Thomas| = george thomas (c)
youtube-r1QYAX9tQjg | 2
DATE = 1870
threeyearsinsixt00stevuoft | -1
CSPAN2_20201115_204000_Lynne_Cheney_The_Virginia_Dynasty | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Former Second Lady Lynne Cheney chronicled the leadership of four of the first five presidents who hailed from the state of Virginia; George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison and James Monroe. This was a virtual event hosted by the American Enterprise Institute in Washington, DC. Sponsor: American Enterprise Institute (d)
CSPAN2_20201115_204000_Lynne_Cheney_The_Virginia_Dynasty | 1
CSPAN3_20221016_190000_Mount_Vernon_Monticello__Montpelier | description |G. Washington Thomas| = What narratives are driving the stories told at the historic homes of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson and James Madison? And how are visitors to sort out history from political ideologies? Scholars offered some answers during a conversation hosted by the Heritage Foundation in Washington, D.C. Sponsor: Heritage Foundation (d)
CSPAN3_20221016_190000_Mount_Vernon_Monticello__Montpelier | 1
CSPAN2_20210102_002000_Lynne_Cheney_The_Virginia_Dynasty | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Former Second Lady Lynne Cheney chronicled the leadership of four of the first five presidents who hailed from the state of Virginia; George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison and James Monroe. This was a virtual event hosted by the American Enterprise Institute in Washington, DC. Sponsor: American Enterprise Institute (d)
CSPAN2_20210102_002000_Lynne_Cheney_The_Virginia_Dynasty | 1
youtube-PSYJ3T3g10w | description |George Thomas| = George Thomas and Ray Novak go over using the callsigns for navigating around the D STAR community with an ID 880H. Source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PSYJ3T3g10w Uploader: Icom America Inc. (d)
youtube-PSYJ3T3g10w | subject |George Thomas| = george thomas (c)
youtube-PSYJ3T3g10w | 2
gov.uscourts.nysb.274795 | title | (wikipedia article) | = George Thomas Bailey, Sr.
gov.uscourts.nysb.274795 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Bailey, Sr. (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.nysb.274795 | 1
78_travlin-all-alone-viajando-solo_mckinneys-cotton-pickers-george-thomas-j-c-j_gbia0468038b | creator |George Thomas| = george thomas (c)
78_travlin-all-alone-viajando-solo_mckinneys-cotton-pickers-george-thomas-j-c-j_gbia0468038b | description |George Thomas| = Performer: McKinney's Cotton Pickers; George Thomas Writer: J. C. Johnson Fox Trot; Vocal refrain by. Digitized at 78 revolutions per minute. Four stylii were used to transfer this record. They are 3.8mil truncated conical, 2.3mil truncated conical, 2.8mil truncated conical, 3.3mil truncated conical. These were recorded flat and then also equalized with Turnover: 250.0. The preferred versions suggested by an audio engineer at George Blood, L.P. have been copied to have the more friendly filenames. Matrix number: V38112B Catalog number: V 38112 B (d)
78_travlin-all-alone-viajando-solo_mckinneys-cotton-pickers-george-thomas-j-c-j_gbia0468038b | 2
CSPAN3_20221017_070000_Mount_Vernon_Monticello__Montpelier | description |G. Washington Thomas| = What narratives are driving the stories told at the historic homes of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson and James Madison? And how are visitors to sort out history from political ideologies? Scholars offered some answers during a conversation hosted by the Heritage Foundation in Washington, D.C. Sponsor: Heritage Foundation (d)
CSPAN3_20221017_070000_Mount_Vernon_Monticello__Montpelier | 1
cihm_44919 | title |George Thomas| = In chancery [microform] : between Matthew Penhale, plaintiff, and George Thomas Claris ..., defendants, city of London . (d)
DATE = 1869
cihm_44919 | 0
CSPAN2_20201103_191500_Lynne_Cheney_The_Virginia_Dynasty | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Former Second Lady Lynne Cheney chronicled the leadership of four of the first five presidents who hailed from the state of Virginia; George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison and James Monroe. This was a virtual event hosted by the American Enterprise Institute in Washington, DC. Sponsor: American Enterprise Institute (d)
CSPAN2_20201103_191500_Lynne_Cheney_The_Virginia_Dynasty | 1
CSPAN2_20201103_081800_Lynne_Cheney_The_Virginia_Dynasty | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Former Second Lady Lynne Cheney chronicled the leadership of four of the first five presidents who hailed from the state of Virginia; George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison and James Monroe. This was a virtual event hosted by the American Enterprise Institute in Washington, DC. Sponsor: American Enterprise Institute (d)
CSPAN2_20201103_081800_Lynne_Cheney_The_Virginia_Dynasty | 1
CSPAN2_20201011_030000_Lynne_Cheney_The_Virginia_Dynasty | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Former Second Lady Lynne Cheney chronicled the leadership of four of the first five presidents who hailed from the state of Virginia; George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison and James Monroe. This was a virtual event hosted by the American Enterprise Institute in Washington, DC. Sponsor: American Enterprise Institute (d)
CSPAN2_20201011_030000_Lynne_Cheney_The_Virginia_Dynasty | 1
CSPAN2_20201018_170000_Lynne_Cheney_The_Virginia_Dynasty | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Former Second Lady Lynne Cheney chronicled the leadership of four of the first five presidents who hailed from the state of Virginia; George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison and James Monroe. This was a virtual event hosted by the American Enterprise Institute in Washington, DC. Sponsor: American Enterprise Institute (d)
CSPAN2_20201018_170000_Lynne_Cheney_The_Virginia_Dynasty | 1
CSPAN2_20201101_130500_Lynne_Cheney_The_Virginia_Dynasty | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Former Second Lady Lynne Cheney chronicled the leadership of four of the first five presidents who hailed from the state of Virginia; George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison and James Monroe. This was a virtual event hosted by the American Enterprise Institute in Washington, DC. Sponsor: American Enterprise Institute (d)
CSPAN2_20201101_130500_Lynne_Cheney_The_Virginia_Dynasty | 1
CSPAN2_20201111_185900_Lynne_Cheney_The_Virginia_Dynasty | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Former Second Lady Lynne Cheney chronicled the leadership of four of the first five presidents who hailed from the state of Virginia; George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison and James Monroe. This was a virtual event hosted by the American Enterprise Institute in Washington, DC. Sponsor: American Enterprise Institute (d)
CSPAN2_20201111_185900_Lynne_Cheney_The_Virginia_Dynasty | 1
CSPAN2_20201222_072000_Lynne_Cheney_The_Virginia_Dynasty | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Former Second Lady Lynne Cheney chronicled the leadership of four of the first five presidents who hailed from the state of Virginia; George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison and James Monroe. This was a virtual event hosted by the American Enterprise Institute in Washington, DC. Sponsor: American Enterprise Institute (d)
CSPAN2_20201222_072000_Lynne_Cheney_The_Virginia_Dynasty | 1
78_words-cant-express-so-much-happiness-no-hay-palabros-para-expresarlo_mckinney_gbia0468038a | creator |George Thomas| = george thomas (c)
78_words-cant-express-so-much-happiness-no-hay-palabros-para-expresarlo_mckinney_gbia0468038a | description |George Thomas| = Performer: McKinney's Cotton Pickers; George Thomas Writer: Stanton; Redman; Razaf Fox Trot; Vocal refrain. Digitized at 78 revolutions per minute. Four stylii were used to transfer this record. They are 3.8mil truncated conical, 2.3mil truncated conical, 2.8mil truncated conical, 3.3mil truncated conical. These were recorded flat and then also equalized with Turnover: 250.0. The preferred versions suggested by an audio engineer at George Blood, L.P. have been copied to have the more friendly filenames. Matrix number: V38112A Catalog number: V 38112 A (d)
78_words-cant-express-so-much-happiness-no-hay-palabros-para-expresarlo_mckinney_gbia0468038a | 2
lp_the-inaugural-addresses-of-george-washi_george-stanley-mcgovern | description |Thomas, George Washington| = Tracklist: 1. Introduction To George Washington 2. George Washington's Second Inaugural Address: March 4, 1793 3. Introduction To Thomas Jefferson 4. Thomas Jefferson's First Inaugural Address: March 4, 1801 5. Introduction To Abraham Lincoln 6. Abraham Lincoln's Second Inaugural Address: March 4, 1865 7. Introduction To Theodore Roosevelt 8. Theodore Roosevelt's Inaugural Address: March 4, 1905 (d)
lp_the-inaugural-addresses-of-george-washi_george-stanley-mcgovern | title |G. Washington Thomas| = The Inaugural Addresses Of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Abraham Lincoln, Theodore Roosevelt (d)
lp_the-inaugural-addresses-of-george-washi_george-stanley-mcgovern | 2
CSPAN3_20170213_050100_Lincoln_and_the_Founding_Fathers | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Richard Brookhiser talked about how the ideas of Founding Fathers such as George Washington, Thomas Paine, and Thomas Jefferson influenced Abraham Lincoln's thoughts and policies during the Civil War. He highlighted Lincoln's upbringing and passion for education. This event was part of the annual Lincoln Forum Symposium in Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. People: Richard Brookhiser; Harold Holzer Sponsor: Lincoln Forum (d)
CSPAN3_20170213_050100_Lincoln_and_the_Founding_Fathers | 1
CSPAN3_20170218_173000_Lincoln_and_the_Founding_Fathers | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Richard Brookhiser talked about how the ideas of Founding Fathers such as George Washington, Thomas Paine, and Thomas Jefferson influenced Abraham Lincoln's thoughts and policies during the Civil War. He highlighted Lincoln's upbringing and passion for education. This event was part of the annual Lincoln Forum Symposium in Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. People: Richard Brookhiser; Harold Holzer Sponsor: Lincoln Forum (d)
CSPAN3_20170218_173000_Lincoln_and_the_Founding_Fathers | 1
CSPAN2_20230830_050600_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | description |G. Washington Thomas| = House Speaker Nancy Pelosi along with the Missouri Congressional Delegation welcomed a bronze statue of Harry Truman to the U.S. Capitol Rotunda. He is the 10th president to be honored there, joining statues of Presidents George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Andrew Jackson, Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses Grant, James Garfield, Dwight Eisenhower, Gerald Ford and Ronald Reagan. Sponsor: U.S. Capitol | Rotunda (d)
CSPAN2_20230830_050600_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | 1
CSPAN2_20230830_111700_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | description |G. Washington Thomas| = House Speaker Nancy Pelosi along with the Missouri Congressional Delegation welcomed a bronze statue of Harry Truman to the U.S. Capitol Rotunda. He is the 10th president to be honored there, joining statues of Presidents George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Andrew Jackson, Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses Grant, James Garfield, Dwight Eisenhower, Gerald Ford and Ronald Reagan. Sponsor: U.S. Capitol | Rotunda (d)
CSPAN2_20230830_111700_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | 1
CSPAN2_20230829_164200_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | description |G. Washington Thomas| = House Speaker Nancy Pelosi along with the Missouri Congressional Delegation welcomed a bronze statue of Harry Truman to the U.S. Capitol Rotunda. He is the 10th president to be honored there, joining statues of Presidents George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Andrew Jackson, Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses Grant, James Garfield, Dwight Eisenhower, Gerald Ford and Ronald Reagan. Sponsor: U.S. Capitol | Rotunda (d)
CSPAN2_20230829_164200_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | 1
youtube--d3D2lvz5tk | description |George Thomas| = George Thomas, W5JDX, of Ham Nation and AmateurLogic.tv provides an in depth review of the IC 9100. To learn more about this versatile Icom rig, please visit http://www.icomamerica.com/en/products/amateur/hf/9100/default.aspx Source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v= d3D2lvz5tk Uploader: Icom America Inc. (d)
youtube--d3D2lvz5tk | subject |George Thomas| = george thomas (c)
youtube--d3D2lvz5tk | 2
DATE = 1984
attritioninunite1094519172 | -1
DATE = 1743
cihm_20103 | -1
reportofroynickel00onta | description |George Thomas| = George Thomas Holloway, chair. (d)
DATE = 1917
reportofroynickel00onta | 1
CSPAN3_20170218_221000_Lincoln_and_the_Founding_Fathers | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Richard Brookhiser talked about how the ideas of Founding Fathers such as George Washington, Thomas Paine, and Thomas Jefferson influenced Abraham Lincoln's thoughts and policies during the Civil War. He highlighted Lincoln's upbringing and passion for education. This event was part of the annual Lincoln Forum Symposium in Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. People: Richard Brookhiser; Harold Holzer Sponsor: Lincoln Forum (d)
CSPAN3_20170218_221000_Lincoln_and_the_Founding_Fathers | 1
CSPAN3_20230120_054000_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | description |G. Washington Thomas| = House Speaker Nancy Pelosi along with the Missouri Congressional Delegation welcomed a bronze statue of Harry Truman to the U.S. Capitol Rotunda. He is the 10th president to be honored there, joining statues of Presidents George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Andrew Jackson, Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses Grant, James Garfield, Dwight Eisenhower, Gerald Ford and Ronald Reagan. Sponsor: U.S. Capitol | Rotunda (d)
CSPAN3_20230120_054000_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | 1
CSPAN3_20221106_143700_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | description |G. Washington Thomas| = House Speaker Nancy Pelosi along with the Missouri Congressional Delegation welcomed a bronze statue of Harry Truman to the U.S. Capitol Rotunda. He is the 10th president to be honored there, joining statues of Presidents George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Andrew Jackson, Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses Grant, James Garfield, Dwight Eisenhower, Gerald Ford and Ronald Reagan. Sponsor: U.S. Capitol | Rotunda (d)
CSPAN3_20221106_143700_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | 1
CSPAN3_20221221_022600_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | description |G. Washington Thomas| = House Speaker Nancy Pelosi along with the Missouri Congressional Delegation welcomed a bronze statue of Harry Truman to the U.S. Capitol Rotunda. He is the 10th president to be honored there, joining statues of Presidents George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Andrew Jackson, Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses Grant, James Garfield, Dwight Eisenhower, Gerald Ford and Ronald Reagan. Sponsor: U.S. Capitol | Rotunda (d)
CSPAN3_20221221_022600_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | 1
CSPAN3_20221221_082500_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | description |G. Washington Thomas| = House Speaker Nancy Pelosi along with the Missouri Congressional Delegation welcomed a bronze statue of Harry Truman to the U.S. Capitol Rotunda. He is the 10th president to be honored there, joining statues of Presidents George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Andrew Jackson, Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses Grant, James Garfield, Dwight Eisenhower, Gerald Ford and Ronald Reagan. Sponsor: U.S. Capitol | Rotunda (d)
CSPAN3_20221221_082500_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | 1
CSPAN2_20221030_013700_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | description |G. Washington Thomas| = House Speaker Nancy Pelosi along with the Missouri Congressional Delegation welcomed a bronze statue of Harry Truman to the U.S. Capitol Rotunda. He is the 10th president to be honored there, joining statues of Presidents George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Andrew Jackson, Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses Grant, James Garfield, Dwight Eisenhower, Gerald Ford and Ronald Reagan. Sponsor: U.S. Capitol (d)
CSPAN2_20221030_013700_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | 1
2020-06-19-Tearing-Down-Our-Founders--Constitution-Corner | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Protesters are justifying vandalizing and tearing down statues such as George Washington, Thomas Jefferson and even Abraham Lincoln because they represent the south and slavery. Dr. Duke Pesta highlights the background of one of our Founders, Thomas Jefferson, and why he is being condemned unjustly. Find out why this anarchist movement is happening in this episode of Constitution Corner. (d)
2020-06-19-Tearing-Down-Our-Founders--Constitution-Corner | 1
narrative_021706_morrow | 0
jose_storyboard_timing_mock | 0
photogeorgethoma00unse | title |George Thomas| = Photo: George Thomas Dill House (d)
DATE =
photogeorgethoma00unse | 0
georgethomasmorrow | 0
AlkaSeltzerREV500 | 0
CSPAN2_20221030_043700_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | description |G. Washington Thomas| = House Speaker Nancy Pelosi along with the Missouri Congressional Delegation welcomed a bronze statue of Harry Truman to the U.S. Capitol Rotunda. He is the 10th president to be honored there, joining statues of Presidents George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Andrew Jackson, Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses Grant, James Garfield, Dwight Eisenhower, Gerald Ford and Ronald Reagan. Sponsor: U.S. Capitol (d)
CSPAN2_20221030_043700_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | 1
CSPAN3_20221106_173700_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | description |G. Washington Thomas| = House Speaker Nancy Pelosi along with the Missouri Congressional Delegation welcomed a bronze statue of Harry Truman to the U.S. Capitol Rotunda. He is the 10th president to be honored there, joining statues of Presidents George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Andrew Jackson, Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses Grant, James Garfield, Dwight Eisenhower, Gerald Ford and Ronald Reagan. Sponsor: U.S. Capitol | Rotunda (d)
CSPAN3_20221106_173700_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | 1
CSPAN2_20230523_201900_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | description |G. Washington Thomas| = House Speaker Nancy Pelosi along with the Missouri Congressional Delegation welcomed a bronze statue of Harry Truman to the U.S. Capitol Rotunda. He is the 10th president to be honored there, joining statues of Presidents George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Andrew Jackson, Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses Grant, James Garfield, Dwight Eisenhower, Gerald Ford and Ronald Reagan. Sponsor: U.S. Capitol | Rotunda (d)
CSPAN2_20230523_201900_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | 1
CSPAN3_20221220_142400_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | description |G. Washington Thomas| = House Speaker Nancy Pelosi along with the Missouri Congressional Delegation welcomed a bronze statue of Harry Truman to the U.S. Capitol Rotunda. He is the 10th president to be honored there, joining statues of Presidents George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Andrew Jackson, Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses Grant, James Garfield, Dwight Eisenhower, Gerald Ford and Ronald Reagan. Sponsor: U.S. Capitol | Rotunda (d)
CSPAN3_20221220_142400_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | 1
DATE = 1984
threeyearsinsixt00stev_0 | -1
gov.uscourts.ilnb.1429681 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas and Karen Howard (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.ilnb.1429681 | 0
thomasgeorge1964to1967epncorr | description |George Thomas| = Correspondence between Eric P. Newman and Georges Thomas on a variety of topics. (d)
thomasgeorge1964to1967epncorr | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Correspondence, 1964 1967 (d)
DATE = 1964
thomasgeorge1964to1967epncorr | 1
rats_morrow | 0
animation_combination_morrow | 0
1999-02-15-zuber | subject |Thomas, George| = thomas george" (c)
DATE = 1999
1999-02-15-zuber | 0
gov.uscourts.areb.251281 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas and Lenore Thomas (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.areb.251281 | 0
2nd_circ_74_1796_us_v_thomas | title |George Thomas| = United States v. George Thomas (d)
DATE = 1974
2nd_circ_74_1796_us_v_thomas | 0
DATE = 1880
digginggoldamong00inghrich | -1
CSPAN3_20221107_053700_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | description |G. Washington Thomas| = House Speaker Nancy Pelosi along with the Missouri Congressional Delegation welcomed a bronze statue of Harry Truman to the U.S. Capitol Rotunda. He is the 10th president to be honored there, joining statues of Presidents George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Andrew Jackson, Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses Grant, James Garfield, Dwight Eisenhower, Gerald Ford and Ronald Reagan. Sponsor: U.S. Capitol | Rotunda (d)
CSPAN3_20221107_053700_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | 1
CSPAN3_20230808_225300_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | description |G. Washington Thomas| = House Speaker Nancy Pelosi along with the Missouri Congressional Delegation welcomed a bronze statue of Harry Truman to the U.S. Capitol Rotunda. He is the 10th president to be honored there, joining statues of Presidents George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Andrew Jackson, Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses Grant, James Garfield, Dwight Eisenhower, Gerald Ford and Ronald Reagan. Sponsor: U.S. Capitol | Rotunda (d)
CSPAN3_20230808_225300_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | 1
CSPAN3_20230809_050200_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | description |G. Washington Thomas| = House Speaker Nancy Pelosi along with the Missouri Congressional Delegation welcomed a bronze statue of Harry Truman to the U.S. Capitol Rotunda. He is the 10th president to be honored there, joining statues of Presidents George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Andrew Jackson, Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses Grant, James Garfield, Dwight Eisenhower, Gerald Ford and Ronald Reagan. Sponsor: U.S. Capitol | Rotunda (d)
CSPAN3_20230809_050200_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | 1
CSPAN3_20170213_010000_Lincoln_and_the_Founding_Fathers | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Richard Brookhiser talked about how the ideas of Founding Fathers such as George Washington, Thomas Paine, and Thomas Jefferson influenced Abraham Lincoln's thoughts and policies during the Civil War. He highlighted Lincoln's upbringing and passion for education. This event was part of the annual Lincoln Forum Symposium in Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. People: Richard Brookhiser; Harold Holzer Sponsor: Lincoln Forum (d)
CSPAN3_20170213_010000_Lincoln_and_the_Founding_Fathers | 1
automatedspatial00murppdf | description |George Thomas| = Thesis advisors, Daniel R. Dolk, George Thomas (d)
DATE = 1997
automatedspatial00murppdf | 0
CSPAN2_20221029_133700_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | description |G. Washington Thomas| = House Speaker Nancy Pelosi along with the Missouri Congressional Delegation welcomed a bronze statue of Harry Truman to the U.S. Capitol Rotunda. He is the 10th president to be honored there, joining statues of Presidents George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Andrew Jackson, Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses Grant, James Garfield, Dwight Eisenhower, Gerald Ford and Ronald Reagan. Sponsor: U.S. Capitol (d)
CSPAN2_20221029_133700_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | 1
CSPAN3_20221107_023700_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | description |G. Washington Thomas| = House Speaker Nancy Pelosi along with the Missouri Congressional Delegation welcomed a bronze statue of Harry Truman to the U.S. Capitol Rotunda. He is the 10th president to be honored there, joining statues of Presidents George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Andrew Jackson, Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses Grant, James Garfield, Dwight Eisenhower, Gerald Ford and Ronald Reagan. Sponsor: U.S. Capitol | Rotunda (d)
CSPAN3_20221107_023700_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | 1
CSPAN2_20230829_224900_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | description |G. Washington Thomas| = House Speaker Nancy Pelosi along with the Missouri Congressional Delegation welcomed a bronze statue of Harry Truman to the U.S. Capitol Rotunda. He is the 10th president to be honored there, joining statues of Presidents George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Andrew Jackson, Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses Grant, James Garfield, Dwight Eisenhower, Gerald Ford and Ronald Reagan. Sponsor: U.S. Capitol | Rotunda (d)
CSPAN2_20230829_224900_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | 1
CSPAN2_20221029_163700_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | description |G. Washington Thomas| = House Speaker Nancy Pelosi along with the Missouri Congressional Delegation welcomed a bronze statue of Harry Truman to the U.S. Capitol Rotunda. He is the 10th president to be honored there, joining statues of Presidents George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Andrew Jackson, Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses Grant, James Garfield, Dwight Eisenhower, Gerald Ford and Ronald Reagan. Sponsor: U.S. Capitol (d)
CSPAN2_20221029_163700_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | 1
CSPAN3_20230119_180500_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | description |G. Washington Thomas| = House Speaker Nancy Pelosi along with the Missouri Congressional Delegation welcomed a bronze statue of Harry Truman to the U.S. Capitol Rotunda. He is the 10th president to be honored there, joining statues of Presidents George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Andrew Jackson, Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses Grant, James Garfield, Dwight Eisenhower, Gerald Ford and Ronald Reagan. Sponsor: U.S. Capitol | Rotunda (d)
CSPAN3_20230119_180500_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | 1
CSPAN3_20230120_110100_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | description |G. Washington Thomas| = House Speaker Nancy Pelosi along with the Missouri Congressional Delegation welcomed a bronze statue of Harry Truman to the U.S. Capitol Rotunda. He is the 10th president to be honored there, joining statues of Presidents George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Andrew Jackson, Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses Grant, James Garfield, Dwight Eisenhower, Gerald Ford and Ronald Reagan. Sponsor: U.S. Capitol | Rotunda (d)
CSPAN3_20230120_110100_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | 1
CSPAN2_20230524_022500_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | description |G. Washington Thomas| = House Speaker Nancy Pelosi along with the Missouri Congressional Delegation welcomed a bronze statue of Harry Truman to the U.S. Capitol Rotunda. He is the 10th president to be honored there, joining statues of Presidents George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Andrew Jackson, Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses Grant, James Garfield, Dwight Eisenhower, Gerald Ford and Ronald Reagan. Sponsor: U.S. Capitol | Rotunda (d)
CSPAN2_20230524_022500_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | 1
CSPAN3_20221220_202500_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | description |G. Washington Thomas| = House Speaker Nancy Pelosi along with the Missouri Congressional Delegation welcomed a bronze statue of Harry Truman to the U.S. Capitol Rotunda. He is the 10th president to be honored there, joining statues of Presidents George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Andrew Jackson, Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses Grant, James Garfield, Dwight Eisenhower, Gerald Ford and Ronald Reagan. Sponsor: U.S. Capitol | Rotunda (d)
CSPAN3_20221220_202500_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | 1
CSPAN3_20230809_111500_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | description |G. Washington Thomas| = House Speaker Nancy Pelosi along with the Missouri Congressional Delegation welcomed a bronze statue of Harry Truman to the U.S. Capitol Rotunda. He is the 10th president to be honored there, joining statues of Presidents George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Andrew Jackson, Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses Grant, James Garfield, Dwight Eisenhower, Gerald Ford and Ronald Reagan. Sponsor: U.S. Capitol | Rotunda (d)
CSPAN3_20230809_111500_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | 1
CSPAN3_20230808_164600_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | description |G. Washington Thomas| = House Speaker Nancy Pelosi along with the Missouri Congressional Delegation welcomed a bronze statue of Harry Truman to the U.S. Capitol Rotunda. He is the 10th president to be honored there, joining statues of Presidents George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Andrew Jackson, Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses Grant, James Garfield, Dwight Eisenhower, Gerald Ford and Ronald Reagan. Sponsor: U.S. Capitol | Rotunda (d)
CSPAN3_20230808_164600_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | 1
CSPAN3_20180404_130600_Abraham_Lincoln__the_Founding_Fathers | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Historian Richard Brookhiser talks about the Founding Fathers who influenced Abraham Lincoln George Washington, Thomas Paine and Thomas Jefferson. Mr. Brookhiser is the author of "Founders' Son: A Life of Abraham Lincoln." This hour long talk is part of a series on the Founders hosted by the Society of the Four Arts in Palm Beach, Florida. Sponsor: Society of the Four Arts (d)
CSPAN3_20180404_130600_Abraham_Lincoln__the_Founding_Fathers | 1
DATE = 1892
particularaccoun00compiala | -1
CSPAN3_20170219_081000_Lincoln_and_the_Founding_Fathers | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Richard Brookhiser talked about how the ideas of Founding Fathers such as George Washington, Thomas Paine, and Thomas Jefferson influenced Abraham Lincoln's thoughts and policies during the Civil War. He highlighted Lincoln's upbringing and passion for education. This event was part of the annual Lincoln Forum Symposium in Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. People: Richard Brookhiser; Harold Holzer Sponsor: Lincoln Forum (d)
CSPAN3_20170219_081000_Lincoln_and_the_Founding_Fathers | 1
CSPAN2_20230524_083200_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | description |G. Washington Thomas| = House Speaker Nancy Pelosi along with the Missouri Congressional Delegation welcomed a bronze statue of Harry Truman to the U.S. Capitol Rotunda. He is the 10th president to be honored there, joining statues of Presidents George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Andrew Jackson, Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses Grant, James Garfield, Dwight Eisenhower, Gerald Ford and Ronald Reagan. Sponsor: U.S. Capitol | Rotunda (d)
CSPAN2_20230524_083200_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | 1
CSPAN3_20230119_235300_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | description |G. Washington Thomas| = House Speaker Nancy Pelosi along with the Missouri Congressional Delegation welcomed a bronze statue of Harry Truman to the U.S. Capitol Rotunda. He is the 10th president to be honored there, joining statues of Presidents George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Andrew Jackson, Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses Grant, James Garfield, Dwight Eisenhower, Gerald Ford and Ronald Reagan. Sponsor: U.S. Capitol | Rotunda (d)
CSPAN3_20230119_235300_The_Presidency_Harry_Truman_Statue_Rotunda_Ceremony | 1
Sprawl_Talk_1-7-20 | description |George Thomas| = Dave guest is local DJ and radio legend George Thomas (d)
Sprawl_Talk_1-7-20 | 1
aaz4qrlarva4mqblcjdm7lqfyjtx1d865rcu8s7c | description |Thomas, George| = Episode 65 of \"Revolutionary Voices\" featuringCindu Thomas George. (d)
aaz4qrlarva4mqblcjdm7lqfyjtx1d865rcu8s7c | title |Thomas, George| = Revolutionary Voices Episode 65 Cindu Thomas George (d)
aaz4qrlarva4mqblcjdm7lqfyjtx1d865rcu8s7c | 2
catalogueofmisce00slei_1 | title |George Thomas| = Catalogue of the miscellaneous collection of ancient & modern coins & medals, the property of a gentleman; ... [also] the cabinet of Greek, Roman & English coins & medals, ... formed by the late Colonel George Thomas; and, the cabinet of coins of a gentleman long resident in India ... [08/12/1862] (d)
DATE = 1862
catalogueofmisce00slei_1 | 0
catalogueofmisce00soth_4 | title |George Thomas| = Catalogue of the miscellaneous collection of ancient & modern coins & medals, the property of a gentleman; ... [also] the cabinet of Greek, Roman & English coins & medals, ... formed by the late Colonel George Thomas; and the cabinet of coins of a gentleman long resident in India ... [08/12/1862] (d)
DATE = 1862
catalogueofmisce00soth_4 | 0
DATE = 1840
lettertomydearge00mays | -1
DATE = 1896
cu31924104088665 | -1
CSPAN3_20180404_172100_Abraham_Lincoln__the_Founding_Fathers | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Historian Richard Brookhiser talks about the Founding Fathers who influenced Abraham Lincoln George Washington, Thomas Paine and Thomas Jefferson. Mr. Brookhiser is the author of "Founders' Son: A Life of Abraham Lincoln." This hour long talk is part of a series on the Founders hosted by the Society of the Four Arts in Palm Beach, Florida. Sponsor: Society of the Four Arts (d)
CSPAN3_20180404_172100_Abraham_Lincoln__the_Founding_Fathers | 1
CSPAN3_20180303_190000_Abraham_Lincoln__the_Founding_Fathers | description |G. Washington Thomas| = Historian Richard Brookhiser talks about the Founding Fathers who influenced Abraham Lincoln George Washington, Thomas Paine and Thomas Jefferson. Mr. Brookhiser is the author of "Founders' Son: A Life of Abraham Lincoln." This hour long talk is part of a series on the Founders hosted by the Society of the Four Arts in Palm Beach, Florida. Sponsor: Society of the Four Arts (d)
CSPAN3_20180303_190000_Abraham_Lincoln__the_Founding_Fathers | 1
Rippletv-HempInColonialTimes367 | description |G. Washington Thomas| = In 1994 we put together the first video ever to show our colonial founding fathers talking about hemp a dramatization created from entries in the diaries of george Washington, Thomas Jefferson, and Ben Franklibn. Some tongue in cheek humor here, but makes one think about how hemp was really a BIG part of colonial America! These five short episodes will make you chuckle. Enjoy. (d)
Rippletv-HempInColonialTimes367 | 1
DATE = 1902
generalcatalogue0000bowd | -1
gov.uscourts.cacd.820044 | title |George Thomas| = Glenda Taylor v. George Thomas, Jr. (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.cacd.820044 | 0
dli.ernet.29530 | title |George Thomas| = Military Memoirs Of Mr. George Thomas (d)
DATE = 1803
dli.ernet.29530 | 0
DarshanShastraKaParichayaGeorgeThomas | title |George Thomas| = Darshan Shastra Ka Parichaya George Thomas (d)
DATE =
DarshanShastraKaParichayaGeorgeThomas | 0
HamNation166 | description |George Thomas| = George Thomas builds an Adventure Tuner Kit. Previous episode: HamNation165 . Next episode: HamNation167 . (d)
HamNation166 | 1
DATE = 1972
rajahfromtippera00henn | -1
dli.ernet.231230 | title |George Thomas| = Military Memoirs Of Mr. George Thomas (d)
DATE = 1803
dli.ernet.231230 | 0
HamNation334 | description |George Thomas| = George Thomas explains coaxial cables. Previous episode: HamNation333 . Next episode: HamNation335 . (d)
HamNation334 | 1
HamNation186 | description |George Thomas| = George Thomas reports from the Orange Texas Hamfest. Previous episode: HamNation185 . Next episode: HamNation187 . (d)
HamNation186 | 1
answerofgeorgeth00thom | creator |Thomas, George| = thomas, george (c)
answerofgeorgeth00thom | title |George Thomas| = The answer of George Thomas, to the attacks of the Rev. Norris M. Jones .. (d)
DATE = 1835
answerofgeorgeth00thom | 1
gov.uscourts.nvb.385268 | title |George Thomas| = GEORGE THOMAS HUGHINS and SADAKO HUGHINS (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.nvb.385268 | 0
gov.uscourts.ilnb.1430197 | title |George Thomas| = Tina M. Thomas and George Thomas (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.ilnb.1430197 | 0
gov.uscourts.cacd.637280 | title | (wikipedia article) | = George Thomas v. Robert W Fox
gov.uscourts.cacd.637280 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas v. Robert W Fox (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.cacd.637280 | 1
DATE = 1827
personalnarrativ00alberich | -1
HamNation376 | description |George Thomas| = Thermography at a transmitter site with George Thomas. Previous episode: HamNation375 . Next episode: HamNation377 . (d)
HamNation376 | 1
memoirsmarquisr01albegoog | title |George Thomas| = Memoirs of the Marquis of Rockingham and his contemporaries : with original letters and documents now first published / by George Thomas, earl of Ablemarle (d)
DATE = 1852
memoirsmarquisr01albegoog | 0
HamNation357 | description |George Thomas| = Properly wrapping cables with George Thomas and Bob Heil. Previous episode: HamNation356 . Next episode: HamNation358 . (d)
HamNation357 | 1
memoirsmarquisr02albegoog | title |George Thomas| = Memoirs of the Marquis of Rockingham and his contemporaries : with original letters and documents now first published / by George Thomas, earl of Ablemarle (d)
DATE = 1852
memoirsmarquisr02albegoog | 0
gov.uscourts.cacd.607964 | title | (wikipedia article) | = George Thomas v. Robert W Fox
gov.uscourts.cacd.607964 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas v. Robert W Fox (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.cacd.607964 | 1
HamNation416 | description |George Thomas| = Bob Heil and George Thomas recap Huntsville Hamfest. Previous episode: HamNation415 . Next episode: HamNation417 . (d)
HamNation416 | 1
HamNation342 | description |George Thomas| = George Thomas builds a MFJ 941 tuner kit. Previous episode: HamNation341 . Next episode: HamNation343 . (d)
HamNation342 | 1
HamNation204 | description |George Thomas| = George Thomas builds a Morse Code sounder. Previous episode: HamNation203 . Next episode: HamNation205 . (d)
HamNation204 | 1
HamNation371 | description |George Thomas| = George Thomas checks out the new 2019 ARRL Handbook. Previous episode: HamNation370 . Next episode: HamNation372 . (d)
HamNation371 | 1
burston_rebellion_2306_librivox | creator |Thomas, George Washington| = thomas george higdon (c)
burston_rebellion_2306_librivox | description |Thomas, George| = LibriVox recording of The Burston Rebellion by Thomas George Higdon. Read in English by Steve C The early 20th century in Great Britain saw a seismic shift in political awareness especially amongst the working classes. This led to a significant increase in trade union membership and growing support for the recently formed Labour Party that had its roots based in the trade union movement and various socialist parties that had evolved in the latter part of the previous century. And so it was that in 1911 two teachers, headmistress Annie (Kitty) Higdon and her husband Tom as assistant teacher (both Christian Socialists), joined the community of the small village of Burston, situated just north of the market town on Diss on the Norfolk / Suffolk border. It wasn't too long before the Higdons, whilst trying their hardest to improve the conditions both of the pupils of their school and the children's parents (who were mostly agricultural labourers), came into serious conflict with the long established hegemony of the land owning and ecclesiastic classes of the district that formed the board of school managers. The Higdons were dismissed from their posts on 1 April 1914, but this injustice so enraged virtually all of the pupils at the school that they immediately went on strike in support of their much loved and respected teachers, led by 13 year old Violet Potter. Thus began the longest running strike in British history which was destined to last for over 25 years. News of the strike spread rapidly, and the cause was taken up throughout the country by trade unionists and school reformers. The Higdons continued to teach the Burston children, first in the open air on the village green, then in the village carpenter's shop, before moving in 1917 to the newly built Burston Strike School. This book records Tom and Annie Higdon's experiences in the village, their battles with the local education authority and the first few years of the strike. Summary by Steve C For further information, including links to online text, reader information, RSS feeds, CD cover or other formats (if available), please go to the LibriVox catalog page for this recording. For more free audio books or to become a volunteer reader, visit librivox.org . M4B Audiobook (103MB) (d)
burston_rebellion_2306_librivox | 2
memoirsmarquisr00albegoog | title |George Thomas| = Memoirs of the Marquis of Rockingham and his contemporaries : with original letters and documents now first published / by George Thomas, earl of Ablemarle (d)
DATE = 1852
memoirsmarquisr00albegoog | 0
HamNation344 | description |George Thomas| = George Thomas calibrates and tests an MFJ 941 tuner kit. Previous episode: HamNation343 . Next episode: HamNation345 . (d)
HamNation344 | 1
bim_eighteenth-century_an-essay-upon-plantershi_martin-samuel-of-antig_1773 | description |George Thomas| = An essay upon plantership, humbly inscribed to his excellency George Thomas, Esq; Chief Governor of all the Leeward Islands, as a monument to antient friendship. The fifth edition, with many additions; and a preface upon the slavery of negroes in the British colonies. By Samuel Martin, ... 1773.. Digitized from IA40313608 43 . Previous issue: bim_eighteenth century_a middlesex north briton_1770 . (d)
bim_eighteenth-century_an-essay-upon-plantershi_martin-samuel-of-antig_1773 | title |George Thomas| = An essay upon plantership, humbly inscribed to his excellency George Thomas, Esq; Chief Governor of all the Leeward Islands, as a monument to antient friendship. The fifth edition, with many additions; and a preface upon the slavery of negroes in the British colonies. By Samuel Martin, ... 1773 (d)
DATE = 1773
bim_eighteenth-century_an-essay-upon-plantershi_martin-samuel-of-antig_1773 | 1
CSPAN3_20210515_160000_The_Presidency_Virginia_Presidents | description |G. Washington Thomas| = This was a look at the eight Virginia born presidents who led the nation from its 18th century origins and into the 20th century George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison, James Monroe, William Henry Harrison, John Tyler, Zachary Taylor, and Woodrow Wilson. Speaker William Rasmussen is the senior museum collections curator at the Virginia Museum of History and Culture, which hosted this event and provided the video. Sponsor: Virginia Museum of History and Culture (d)
CSPAN3_20210515_160000_The_Presidency_Virginia_Presidents | 1
HamNation151 | description |George Thomas| = George Thomas reports from the 2014 Sea Pac Hamfest. Previous episode: HamNation150 . Next episode: HamNation152 . (d)
HamNation151 | 1
HamNation401 | description |George Thomas| = George Thomas' guide to shopping for quality audio connectors. Previous episode: HamNation400 . Next episode: HamNation402 . (d)
HamNation401 | 1
DATE = 1927
veitchcollection00ande | 0
DATE = 1988
1987usarmynursem00thom | -1
DATE = 1988
1987usarmynursem00thompdf | -1
DATE = 1860
lettertowmlgarri00down1 | -1
HamNation184 | description |George Thomas| = George Thomas tests out the new Raspberry Pi 2 Model B. Previous episode: HamNation183 . Next episode: HamNation185 . (d)
HamNation184 | 1
HamNation174 | description |George Thomas| = George Thomas takes a look inside a FISH8840 component tester. Previous episode: HamNation173 . Next episode: HamNation175 . (d)
HamNation174 | 1
CSPAN2_20160810_094200_Book_Discussion_on_The_Founders_and_the_Idea_of_a_National_University | description |George Thomas| = Professor George Thomas talks about his book, "The Founders and the Idea of a National University: Constituting the American Mind" (d)
CSPAN2_20160810_094200_Book_Discussion_on_The_Founders_and_the_Idea_of_a_National_University | 1
CSPAN2_20160705_030000_Book_Discussion_on_The_Founders_and_the_Idea_of_a_National_University | description |George Thomas| = Professor George Thomas talks about his book, "The Founders and the Idea of a National University: Constituting the American Mind" (d)
CSPAN2_20160705_030000_Book_Discussion_on_The_Founders_and_the_Idea_of_a_National_University | 1
littlebookofcana00burp | description |George Thomas| = Isabella Valancy Crawford. Charles Heavysege. Archibald Lampman. George Thomas Lanigan. Catharine Parr Traill. John Hunter Duvar. George Frederick Cameron (d)
DATE = 1909
littlebookofcana00burp | 1
HamNation169 | description |George Thomas| = George Thomas reports on the Ham Nation crew's trip to Petaluma and Pacificon. Previous episode: HamNation168 . Next episode: HamNation170 . (d)
HamNation169 | 1
gov.uscourts.tnwb.521159 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Gaddis and Kelli Alexander Gaddis (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.tnwb.521159 | 0
HamNation399 | description |George Thomas| = Ray Novak and George Thomas check out the new Icom IC 9700. Previous episode: HamNation398 . Next episode: HamNation400 . (d)
HamNation399 | 1
CSPAN3_20210510_000000_The_Presidency_Virginia_Presidents | description |G. Washington Thomas| = This was a look at the eight Virginia born presidents who led the nation from its 18th century origins and into the 20th century George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison, James Monroe, William Henry Harrison, John Tyler, Zachary Taylor, and Woodrow Wilson. Speaker William Rasmussen is the senior museum collections curator at the Virginia Museum of History and Culture, which hosted this event and provided the video. Sponsor: Virginia Museum of History and Culture (d)
CSPAN3_20210510_000000_The_Presidency_Virginia_Presidents | 1
unveilingofwards00matt | title |G. W. Thomas| = Unveiling of Ward's equestrian statue of Major General George H. Thomas, Washington, November 19, 1879 : address (d)
DATE = 1879
unveilingofwards00matt | 0
sketchofgengeorg00depe | title |G. W. Thomas| = Sketch of Gen. George H. Thomas (d)
DATE = 1876
sketchofgengeorg00depe | 0
DATE = 1884
georgehenrythoma00lamb | -1
gov.uscourts.vaeb.690294 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Whitehead and Patricia Renee Whitehead (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.vaeb.690294 | 0
gov.uscourts.wawb.653960 | title |George Thomas| = Leona Rea Yates and George Thomas Yates (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.wawb.653960 | 0
gov.uscourts.alnb.660730 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Blizzard and Christine Ann Blizzard (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.alnb.660730 | 0
gov.uscourts.txsb.422449 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Scholler and Cassandra Lee Scholler (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.txsb.422449 | 0
gov.uscourts.txnb.487389 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Beikler and Jennifer Dawn Davis (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.txnb.487389 | 0
lifeservicesofma01knif | title |G. W. Thomas| = The life and services of Major General George H. Thomas (d)
DATE = 1887
lifeservicesofma01knif | 0
b24860438 | subject |1883 1937| = Tebay, Thomas George, 1814 1884 (c)
b24860438 | title |Thomas, George| = Memorials of Thomas George Tebay, M.D (d)
DATE = 1893
b24860438 | 1
gov.uscourts.ncwb.192352 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Huffstetler and Melissa Owens Huffstetler (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.ncwb.192352 | 0
gov.uscourts.ganb.1158161 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Motley and Alice Faye Motley (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.ganb.1158161 | 0
gov.uscourts.mnb.450308 | title |George Thomas| = Errol George Thomas and Paulette Gezrena Thomas (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.mnb.450308 | 0
ca-lculo-1-12o-ed-george-thomas | title |George Thomas| = CÁ LCULO 1 12º ED GEORGE THOMAS (d)
DATE =
ca-lculo-1-12o-ed-george-thomas | 0
CSPAN2_20160529_170000_Book_Discussion_on_The_Founders_and_the_Idea_of_a_National_University | description |George Thomas| = Professor George Thomas talks about his book, "The Founders and the Idea of a National University: Constituting the American Mind" (d)
CSPAN2_20160529_170000_Book_Discussion_on_The_Founders_and_the_Idea_of_a_National_University | 1
CSPAN2_20160810_005200_Book_Discussion_on_The_Founders_and_the_Idea_of_a_National_University | description |George Thomas| = Professor George Thomas talks about his book, "The Founders and the Idea of a National University: Constituting the American Mind" (d)
CSPAN2_20160810_005200_Book_Discussion_on_The_Founders_and_the_Idea_of_a_National_University | 1
an-act-designate-facility-usps-located-4110-almeda-road-in-houston-tex-slip-law-ae-2-110-113-205 | description |George Thomas| = GPO Item#: 0575 SuDoc#: AE 2.110:113 205 Description: An Act To designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 4110 Almeda Road in Houston Texas, as the "George Thomas 'Mickey' Leland Post Office Building". 128 STAT. 2072; PUBLIC LAW 113 205—DEC. 16, 2014. Shipping List: 2015 0200 p Shipped: 4/28/2015 Stamped: N/A GPO PURL: http://purl.fdlp.gov/GPO/gpo55726 URL: https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/PLAW 113publ205/pdf/PLAW 113publ205.pdf GPO Catalog URL: https://catalog.gpo.gov/F/?func=direct&doc_number=000946041&local_base=GPO01PUB WITHDRAWN FROM HPL COLLECTION (d)
an-act-designate-facility-usps-located-4110-almeda-road-in-houston-tex-slip-law-ae-2-110-113-205 | title |George Thomas| = An Act To designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 4110 Almeda Road in Houston Texas, as the "George Thomas 'Mickey' Leland Post Office Building". [Slip Law] AE 2.110:113 205 (d)
DATE = 2014
an-act-designate-facility-usps-located-4110-almeda-road-in-houston-tex-slip-law-ae-2-110-113-205 | 1
DATE = 2014
ruinredemptionst0000telf | -1
gov.uscourts.oknb.147330 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Apple and Lynda Ann Apple (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.oknb.147330 | 0
gov.uscourts.msnb.177203 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Fowler and Sherri Phelps Fowler (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.msnb.177203 | 0
gov.uscourts.ksb.259959 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Salas and Elaine Ann Salas (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.ksb.259959 | 0
CSPAN2_20160911_054500_Book_Discussion_on_The_Founders_and_the_Idea_of_a_National_University | description |George Thomas| = Professor George Thomas talks about his book, "The Founders and the Idea of a National University: Constituting the American Mind" (d)
CSPAN2_20160911_054500_Book_Discussion_on_The_Founders_and_the_Idea_of_a_National_University | 1
gov.uscourts.kyeb.294767 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Truett and Ethel Zelma Truett (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.kyeb.294767 | 0
gov.uscourts.vaeb.697296 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Whitehead and Patricia J. Whitehead (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.vaeb.697296 | 0
lifeservicesofma00knif | title |G. W. Thomas| = The life and services of Major General George H. Thomas (d)
DATE = 1887
lifeservicesofma00knif | 0
gov.uscourts.tneb.461384 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas McGhee and Christy Gilbert McGhee (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.tneb.461384 | 0
gov.uscourts.ganb.985452 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas McCulley and Sharon Jean McCulley (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.ganb.985452 | 0
gov.uscourts.tneb.431583 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Filyaw and Sharon Rae Filyaw (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.tneb.431583 | 0
gov.uscourts.kywb.333493 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Biggerstaff and Bertha Mae Biggerstaff (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.kywb.333493 | 0
HamNation214 | description |George Thomas| = George Thomas explains the most overlooked important parameter for tube life: filament voltage. Previous episode: HamNation213 . Next episode: HamNation215 . (d)
HamNation214 | 1
orationonlifecha00garf | title |G. W. Thomas| = Oration on the life and character of Gen. George H. Thomas, delivered before the Society of the Army of the Cumberland (d)
DATE = 1871
orationonlifecha00garf | 0
gov.uscourts.scb.268439 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Cunningham and Terri Lea Cunningham (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.scb.268439 | 0
gov.uscourts.mnb.463150 | title |George Thomas| = Errol George Thomas and Paulette Gezrena Thomas (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.mnb.463150 | 0
ca-lculo-2-12o-ed-george-thomas | title |George Thomas| = CÁ LCULO 2 12º ED GEORGE THOMAS (d)
DATE =
ca-lculo-2-12o-ed-george-thomas | 0
thomasgeorgeprat00magr | title |Thomas, George| = Thomas George Pratt, governor of Maryland, 1845 1848; United States senator, 1850 1857 (d)
DATE = 1913
thomasgeorgeprat00magr | 1
generalgeorgehth00piatiala | title | (wikipedia article) | = General George H. Thomas, a critical biography
generalgeorgehth00piatiala | title |G. W. Thomas| = General George H. Thomas, a critical biography (d)
DATE = 1893
generalgeorgehth00piatiala | 1
DATE = 1893
generalthomas00copprich | -1
generalgeorgeht01boyngoog | title | (wikipedia article) | = General George H. Thomas, a critical biography
generalgeorgeht01boyngoog | title |G. W. Thomas| = General George H. Thomas, a critical biography (d)
DATE = 1893
generalgeorgeht01boyngoog | 1
78_baby-wont-you-please-come-home_mckinneys-cotton-pickers-warfield-williams-don-red_gbia0105258f | creator |George Thomas| = george thomas (c)
78_baby-wont-you-please-come-home_mckinneys-cotton-pickers-warfield-williams-don-red_gbia0105258f | description |George Thomas| = Performer: McKinney's Cotton Pickers; Don Redman; Quentin Jackson; George Thomas Writer: Warfield; Williams Hot Jazz Classic; Fox Trot; Recorded July 28, 1930. Digitized at 78 revolutions per minute. Four stylii were used to transfer this record. They are 3.5mil truncated eliptical, 2.3mil truncated conical, 2.8mil truncated conical, 3.3mil truncated conical. These were recorded flat and then also equalized with Turnover: 375.0, Rolloff: 12.0. The preferred versions suggested by an audio engineer at George Blood, L.P. have been copied to have the more friendly filenames. Matrix number: 40 0116B Catalog number: 40 0116 B Other IDs from the record include: Side 6; H J 4 (d)
78_baby-wont-you-please-come-home_mckinneys-cotton-pickers-warfield-williams-don-red_gbia0105258f | 2
DATE = 1897
b31811218 | -1
DATE = 1893
generalthomas00copp | -1
HamNation181 | description |George Thomas| = Don Wilbanks and George Thomas show what they found at Capital City Hamfest, Jackson, Mississippi. Previous episode: HamNation180 . Next episode: HamNation182 . (d)
HamNation181 | 1
generalgeorgeht00boyngoog | title | (wikipedia article) | = General George H. Thomas, a critical biography
generalgeorgeht00boyngoog | title |G. W. Thomas| = General George H. Thomas, a critical biography (d)
DATE = 1893
generalgeorgeht00boyngoog | 1
majorgeneralgeor00bfro | title |G. W. Thomas| = Major general George H. Thomas, of the army of the United States (d)
DATE = 1898
majorgeneralgeor00bfro | 0
majorgeneralgeor00lamb | title |G. W. Thomas| = Major General George H. Thomas (d)
DATE = 1880
majorgeneralgeor00lamb | 0
CSPAN3_20210510_040000_The_Presidency_Virginia_Presidents | description |G. Washington Thomas| = This was a look at the eight Virginia born presidents who led the nation from its 18th century origins and into the 20th century George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison, James Monroe, William Henry Harrison, John Tyler, Zachary Taylor, and Woodrow Wilson. Speaker William Rasmussen is the senior museum collections curator at the Virginia Museum of History and Culture, which hosted this event and provided the video. Sponsor: Virginia Museum of History and Culture (d)
CSPAN3_20210510_040000_The_Presidency_Virginia_Presidents | 1
DATE = 1996
firstchildrengro00lein | -1
gov.uscourts.orb.441460 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Harshman and Cathaleen Ann Harshman (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.orb.441460 | 0
gov.uscourts.ganb.1150094 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Butler and Brenda Barton Butler (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.ganb.1150094 | 0
gov.uscourts.caeb.517555 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Barnett and Evelyn Lenora Barnett (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.caeb.517555 | 0
DATE = 1988
firsttermretenti00odon | -1
retnffl2006townmeetingpoetry | description |George Thomas| = Burlington's Fletcher Free Library hosts the second Town Meeting Poetry Reading, in collaboration with the University of Vermont. The reading features 9 Vermonters reading selections from the Robert Pinsky translation of the The Inferno of Dante. The reading compliments an exhibition of Michael Mazur prints from this work. Readings by Major Jackson, Professor of English, UVM; William Stephany, Professor Emeritus, UVM; Elizabeth Ready, Poet and former State Auditor; Deb Markowitz, Secretary of the State; Jim Douglas, Vermont Governor; Steve Green, Legislator; George Thomas, Radio Personality; Elizabeth Bull, UVM Student; and Antonello Borra, Professor of Italian, UVM. (d)
retnffl2006townmeetingpoetry | subject |George Thomas| = george thomas (c)
retnffl2006townmeetingpoetry | 2
HamNation197 | description |George Thomas| = Gordon West, George Thomas and the Ham Nation Crew talk of their adventures at Dayton Hamvention. Previous episode: HamNation196 . Next episode: HamNation198 . (d)
HamNation197 | 1
DATE = 1996
penguinbookofhis00vari | -1
CSPAN2_20160530_050000_Book_Discussion_on_The_Founders_and_the_Idea_of_a_National_University | description |George Thomas| = Professor George Thomas talks about his book, "The Founders and the Idea of a National University: Constituting the American Mind" (d)
CSPAN2_20160530_050000_Book_Discussion_on_The_Founders_and_the_Idea_of_a_National_University | 1
DATE = 2016
hamiltonaffairno0000cobb | -1
youtube-guItCfHC16Q | description |George Thomas| = Ray Novak and George Thomas compare the IC 2730A to it's predecessor, the IC 2720. Source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=guItCfHC16Q Uploader: Icom America Inc. (d)
youtube-guItCfHC16Q | 1
HamNation337 | description |George Thomas| = George Thomas shows how to install a BNC connector on an RG 142 coax cable. Previous episode: HamNation336 . Next episode: HamNation338 . (d)
HamNation337 | 1
bibliothecapisca00westuoft | creator |1883 1937| = Satchell, Thomas, d. 1886 (c)
DATE = 1883
bibliothecapisca00westuoft | 0
DATE = 2016
hamiltonaffairno0000cobb_u5p2 | -1
DATE = 1876
bub_gb__ZJTAAAAYAAJ | -1
totrymenssoulsno0000ging_d9b3 | title |George Washington Thomas| = To try men's souls : a novel of George Washington and the fight for American freedom (d)
DATE = 2010
totrymenssoulsno0000ging_d9b3 | 0
gov.uscourts.ncmb.208133 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Freeman, Jr. and Wanda Cook Freeman (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.ncmb.208133 | 0
greatvirginiatri0000kami | title |G. Washington Thomas| = The great Virginia triumvirate : George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, and James Madison in the eyes of their contemporaries (d)
DATE = 2010
greatvirginiatri0000kami | 0
memoirofmajgenge00john | title |G. W. Thomas| = Memoir of Maj. Gen. George H. Thomas (d)
DATE = 1881
memoirofmajgenge00john | 0
gov.uscourts.kyeb.298351 | title | (wikipedia article) | = George Thomas Adams, Jr. and Kristin Selene Adams
gov.uscourts.kyeb.298351 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Adams, Jr. and Kristin Selene Adams (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.kyeb.298351 | 1
gov.uscourts.alnb.594071 | title | (wikipedia article) | = George Thomas Miller, III and Vicki Gina Miller
gov.uscourts.alnb.594071 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Miller, III and Vicki Gina Miller (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.alnb.594071 | 1
dc_circ_1966_20287_george_thomas_v_us | title | (wikipedia article) | = George Thomas v. United States (D.C. Cir. 1966)
dc_circ_1966_20287_george_thomas_v_us | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas v. United States (D.C. Cir. 1966) (d)
DATE = 1966
dc_circ_1966_20287_george_thomas_v_us | 1
gov.uscourts.tnmb.318151 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Earthman, Jr. and Kathryn Lavern Earthman (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.tnmb.318151 | 0
gov.uscourts.ganb.1188575 | title |George Thomas| = Cintha Melanie Ann Gaines and George Thomas Gaines (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.ganb.1188575 | 0
gov.uscourts.tneb.393317 | title |George Thomas| = George Thomas Henderson, Jr. and Tammy Lynn Henderson (d)
DATE =
gov.uscourts.tneb.393317 | 0
|1-----|
30
|2-----|
tmpO@George_Washington_Thomas@none@1 | 30 | 265 | 2412
tmpO@George_Washington_Thomas@t@2 | -135 | 112 | 359
Final: tmpO@George_Washington_Thomas@none@1
None found.